Genealogy of the Arab tribes living in Syria during the Caliphate of Imam Ali (AS)Typology of the Arab Tribes Living in the Levant during the Caliphate of Imam Ali (AS) Typology... by Akram sadat Hoseini, Yahya Mirhoseini

“…Data Sources: The primary data sources for this analysis were historical accounts and chronicles documenting the events and interactions of the various Arab tribes in the Levant during this time period. …”
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Corrosion rate prediction for long-distance submarine pipelines based on MWIWOA-SVM by Zhengshan LUO, Haipeng LYU, Jihao LUO

“…Global optimization and local search functions were balanced through the introduction of adaptive weights and nonlinear convergence factors. …”
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Detection of Electric Network Frequency in Audio Using Multi-HCNet by Yujin Li, Tianliang Lu, Shufan Peng, Chunhao He, Kai Zhao, Gang Yang, Yan Chen

“…Furthermore, a sine activation function (SAF) is utilized to better align with the periodic nature of ENF signals, enhancing the model’s capacity to capture periodic oscillations. …”
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Unravelling the Erythropoietin Heterodimeric Complex: In Silico Analysis of Complex Assembly and Binding Interface by Atiya Habib, Urooj Qureshi, Mohammad Nur-e-Alam, Aftab Ahmed, Zaheer Ul-Haq

“…Besides this, the nonhaematopoietic effects of Epo are associated with tissue-protective activity via an antiapoptotic pathway. This function of Epo is linked with its heterodimeric form, i.e. …”
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Performance Enhancement and Addressing Cross-Regulation in MIMO DC-DC Converters for Electric Vehicles by R. Aravind, Bharatiraja Chokkalingam, Rajesh Verma, Lucian Mihet-Popa

“…To ensure the response speed and stability of the converter, the voltage and current for closed-loop control are adopted, with which classical PI regulators are utilized and designed. The effectiveness of the proposed converter has been validated through a 1kW and 500W prototype, which successfully provides two output voltages of 150V and 30V, with the potential for additional outputs.…”
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Characterization of Landsat-8 and Landsat-9 Reflectivity and NDVI Continuity Based on Google Earth Engine by Qing Zhang, Difeng Wang, Dongyang Fu, Fang Gong, Xianqiang He, Yiqi Wang

“…However, before Landsat-9 data can be effectively used in conjunction with Landsat-8, it is necessary to consider the differences between data from different sensors. This study utilized the Reduced Major Axis (RMA) regression to compare simulated reflectance data derived from the spectral response functions and spectral library data, showing minor spectral response differences between the two sensors (RMA slope close to 1, RMSD &#x2264; 0.0005); The consistency of more than 100 million pairs of top-of-atmosphere (TOA) and surface reflectance (SR) data from two sensors extracted based on Google Earth Engine was then evaluated using RMA and ordinary least squares (OLS) regression, and a transfer function developed using OLS regression was provided (<italic>R</italic>² &gt; 0.84); The results showed that the atmospheric state has a significant effect on the continuity of the sensors, especially in the shorter wavelength bands; there are differences in the TOA and SR data, with the absolute mean difference &#x007C;MD&#x007C; &#x2264; 0. 0011, root mean square difference &#x007C;RMSD&#x007C; &#x2264; 0.0278 and mean relative difference &#x007C;MRD&#x007C; &#x2264; 0.47&#x0025;; In addition, the influence of seasonal factors on the consistency of the two sensors was investigated, and the corresponding transformation functions were provided; The OLS transformation functions developed in this paper were validated on over 10 million samples in Africa, with <italic>R</italic>² &gt; 0.86 for TOA, <italic>R</italic>² &gt; 0.93 for SR, and <italic>R</italic>² &gt; 0.91 for the SR seasonal transformations.…”
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Integration of network pharmacology and experimental validation to explore the pharmacological mechanism of andrographolide against asthma by Qian Yu, LiHong Zhu, XuChun Ding, YaFang Lou

“…Wall. ex Nees, has been proved to possess the pharmacological function of anti-inflammation in multiple disease including asthma. …”
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The cultural adaptation of the Friendship Bench Intervention to address perinatal psychological distress in Sierra Leone: an application of the ADAPT-ITT framework and the Ecologic... by Abdulai Jawo Bah, Abdulai Jawo Bah, Haja Ramatulai Wurie, Mohamed Samai, Rebecca Horn, Alastair Ager

“…Culturally relevant idioms, such as “poil at” and “mind not steady,” replace previous terms, and new screening tools, the Sierra Leone Perinatal Psychological Distress Scale (SLPPDS) and the Function Scale, have been introduced. The problem-solving therapy was simplified from seven to four steps, and training duration was reduced from nine days to two, using visual aids to enhance comprehension for those with low literacy levels.ConclusionThrough this systematic approach, we successfully culturally adapted the FBI for treating perinatal psychological distress in Sierra Leone. …”
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Characterisation of patients who develop atrial fibrillation-induced cardiomyopathy by Guy Lloyd, Mehul Dhinoja, Richard J Schilling, Ross J Hunter, Nikhil Ahluwalia, Shohreh Honarbakhsh, Anthony W C Chow, Hakam Abbass

“…Detailed assessment of cardiac function after successful catheter ablation will reveal this.Objective To evaluate the utility of measures to identify cardiomyopathic features that persist after LVEF normalisation in AIC.Methods Patients with rate-controlled persistent AF and LVEF&lt;50% undergoing catheter ablation (CA) were prospectively evaluated using echocardiography, cardio-pulmonary exercise testing and serum N-terminal pro b-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) at baseline and 6 months after CA. …”
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A Novel Method for 3D Lung Tumor Reconstruction Using Generative Models by Hamidreza Najafi, Kimia Savoji, Marzieh Mirzaeibonehkhater, Seyed Vahid Moravvej, Roohallah Alizadehsani, Siamak Pedrammehr

“…Following successful segmentation and tumor detection, the VGG16 algorithm is utilized for feature extraction, preparing the data for the final 3D reconstruction. …”
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Four-week Nordic hamstring exercise intervention for individuals with ACL reconstruction via hamstrings tendon autograft: feasibility of a pilot randomized controlled trial by Grant E. Norte, Neal R. Glaviano, David A. Sherman, Justin L. Rush, Amanda M. Murray

“…Understanding the feasibility of NHE as a means of enhancing hamstring function may aid in the development of evidence-based recommendations to guide hamstring recovery. …”
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Identification and Immunological Characterization of Cuproptosis Related Genes in Preeclampsia Using Bioinformatics Analysis and Machine Learning by Tiantian Yu, Guiying Wang, Xia Xu, Jianying Yan

“…We identified 10 DECRGs conducted Gene Ontology (GO) function, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analyses, and a protein–protein interaction (PPI) network. …”
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Gait-based Parkinson’s disease diagnosis and severity classification using force sensors and machine learning by Navita, Pooja Mittal, Yogesh Kumar Sharma, Anjani Kumar Rai, Sarita Simaiya, Umesh Kumar Lilhore, Vimal Kumar

“…The results indicate that the proposed dual-stage model is exceptionally successful in the early detection and severity assessment of Parkinson’s disease and demonstrates better efficacy than alternative models.…”
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Unraveling the pathogenomics of Rhizoctonia solani infecting proso millet (Panicum miliaceum L.): genomic perspective on ruthless virulence and adaptive evolution by Prasanna S. Koti, T. S. S. K. Patro, K. B. Palanna, B. Jeevan, Porapu Prasanth, G. V. Ramesh, N. Anuradha, Y. Sandhya Rani, Ungata Triveni, K. Lavanya Devi, T. Tharana Poonacha, Farooq Khan, Boda Praveen, M. Divya, D. Sabina Mary, V. Prasanna Kumari, T. E. Nagaraja, R. Madhusudhana, C. Tara Satyavathi

“…KEGG and GO annotations point to critical proteins that are essential for host infection, providing the pathogen with a potent arsenal for successful penetration, survival, and dissemination within the host. …”
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A self‐assembled nanomedicine for glucose supply interruption‐amplified low‐temperature photothermal therapy and anti‐prometastatic inflammatory processes of triple‐negative breast... by Mingcheng Wang, Huixi Yi, Zhixiong Zhan, Zitong Feng, Gang‐Gang Yang, Yue Zheng, Dong‐Yang Zhang

“…Herein, myricetin, iron ions, and polyvinylpyrrolidone were utilized to develop nanomedicines by self‐assembly strategy for the treatment of metastatic TNBC. …”
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Modular DNA barcoding of nanobodies enables multiplexed in situ protein imaging and high-throughput biomolecule detection by Shilin Zhong, Ruiyu Wang, Xinwei Gao, Qingchun Guo, Rui Lin, Minmin Luo

“…Utilizing nanobodies as modular adaptors, MaMBA enables direct site-specific labeling of off-the-shelf IgG antibodies with a one-component design. …”
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Adaptive cognitive control in 4 to 7-year-old children and potential effects of school-based yoga-mindfulness interventions: an exploratory study in Italy by Lisa Toffoli, Giulia Stefanelli, Giulia Manca, Fiorella Del Popolo Cristaldi, Gian Marco Duma, Michele Guidi, Francesca Incagli, Luca Sbernini, Luca Sbernini, Vincenza Tarantino, Giovanni Mento, Giovanni Mento

“…Furthermore, as part of an exploratory study designed to evaluate the feasibility of a school-based program in Italy, all children underwent a re-testing session after an 8-week intervention involving yoga-mindfulness.ResultsResults suggested that young children can exploit global probabilistic changes to optimize motor preparation/ inhibition while counterbalancing fatigue effects. Moreover, they successfully modulate interference control as a function of environmental contingencies, displaying more optimal conflict resolution when proactive control is engaged. …”
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Construction of a deep - learning - based rehabilitation prediction model for lower-limb motor dysfunction after stroke using synchronous EEG-EMG and fMRI by Jiaqi Shi, Hongyu Wang, Haiyan Gou, Yan Chen, Jia He, Youyang Qu, Xinya Wei, Mingyue Fan, Yanlong Wang, Yanmei Zhu, Yulan Zhu

“…The area under the ROC curve was 0.8665, accuracy was 0.8031, F1-score was 0.7829, recall was 0.774, and precision was 0.833.ConclusionA deep learning-based rehabilitation prediction model utilizing multimodal signals was successfully developed. …”
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Use of a microvascular anastomotic coupler device for kidney transplantation in rats by Henrik Lauer, Jana Ritter, Patrick Nachtnebel, Kathrin Simmendinger, Emily Lerchbaumer, Vladyslav Kavaka, Dominik Steiner, Jonas Kolbenschlag, Adrien Daigeler, Johannes C. Heinzel

“…In the research setting, rat models are widely utilized to refine surgical techniques and enhance graft viability. …”
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Solar Modulation of Galactic Cosmic Rays from Hydrogen to Nickel Based on a Modified Force-field Approach by Zhenning Shen, Caixia Li, Pingbing Zuo, Gang Qin, Xiaojun Xu

“…The solar modulation potential ϕ ( E ) is described by a double power-law function with an exponential tail. Due to differences in LIS spectral shapes and mass-to-charge ratio-dependent modulation effects, protons and helium have distinct ϕ values, while heavier nuclei share the same ϕ as helium. …”
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