Multiobjective Optimization of Irreversible Thermal Engine Using Mutable Smart Bee Algorithm by M. Gorji-Bandpy, A. Mozaffari

“…The results have been checked with some of the most common optimizing algorithms like Karaboga’s original artificial bee colony, bees algorithm (BA), improved particle swarm optimization (IPSO), Lukasik firefly algorithm (LFFA), and self-adaptive penalty function genetic algorithm (SAPF-GA). According to obtained results, it can be concluded that Mutable Smart Bee (MSB) is capable to maintain its historical memory for the location and quality of food sources and also a little chance of mutation is considered for this bee. …”
Get full text

Construction of Expert Image in Genre of Editorial: Discursive Practices by E. A. Kolomiyets

“…Research findings demonstrate that discursive practices such as referencing authoritative sources, highlighting the author’s achievements in discussing the issue at hand, presenting quantitative data, formulating predictions, and recommendations are utilized to shape the expert image in editorial articles. …”
Get full text

Demand-Responsive Evaluation and Optimization of Fitness Facilities in Urban Park Green Spaces by Xiaohui Lv, Kangxing Li, Jiyu Cheng, Ziru Ren

“…The study further classified and combined park functions into modular units, quantifying their elastic and shared service capabilities—namely, the adaptive flexibility and shared utilization capacity of park services. …”
Get full text

Physical Processing-Assisted pH Shifting for Food Protein Modification: A Comprehensive Review by Ruiqi Long, Yuanyuan Huang, Mokhtar Dabbour, Benjamin Kumah Mintah, Jiayin Pan, Minquan Wu, Shengqi Zhang, Zhou Qin, Ronghai He, Haile Ma

“…Importantly, they reduce reliance on extreme chemical conditions, providing greater sustainability in industrial applications, particularly in food product development where milder processing conditions help preserve nutritional quality and functional properties. In that sense, this combined treatment approach provides a promising and eco-efficient protein modification strategy, and bridges technological innovation with sustainable resource utilization.…”
Get full text

Metagenomic insights into microbial diversity and potential pathogenic transmission in poultry farm environments of Bangladesh by Afroja Yasmin, M. Shaminur Rahman, S. M. Kador, Md. Mustak Ahmed, Md. Eashanul Karim Moon, Humaira Akhter, Munawar Sultana, Anowara Begum

“…Conversely, beneficial genera like Lactobacillus (36.89% in feed) and Enterococcus (10.78% in droppings) were prevalent, suggesting roles in gut health and nutrient cycling. Functional pathway analysis (KEGG) revealed that carbohydrate and amino acid metabolism were highly active in droppings and feed, reflecting nutrient utilization. …”
Get full text

LNT-YOLO: A Lightweight Nighttime Traffic Light Detection Model by Syahrul Munir, Huei-Yung Lin

“…Low-level feature information is utilized to extract the small-object features that have been missing because of the structure of the pyramid structure in the YOLOv7-tiny neck component. …”
Get full text

Efficient Electrochemical CO2 Reduction Using AgN3 Single‐Atom Sites Embedded in Free‐Standing Electrodes for Flow Cell Applications by M. Nur Hossain, Ali Malek, Zhangsen Chen, Lei Zhang, Shuhui Sun, Hanshuo Liu, Roberto Neagu, Jigang Zhou, Hui Yuan, Christopher S. Allen, Gianluigi Botton

Get full text

Optimal fractional order automatic generation control including an excitation system for hybrid interconnected grids by Awadh Ba Wazir, Sultan Alghamdi, Abdullah Ali Alhussainy, Abdulraheem H. Alobaidi, N. Gowtham

“…The objective function is created utilizing the integral of time square error (ITSE), overshoot, undershoot, and settling time, with suitable weight factors. …”
Get full text

Impact of UAV-Derived RTK/PPK Products on Geometric Correction of VHR Satellite Imagery by Muhammed Enes Atik, Mehmet Arkali, Saziye Ozge Atik

“…Satellite imagery is a widely used source of spatial information in many applications, such as land use/land cover, object detection, agricultural monitoring, and urban area monitoring. …”
Get full text

How Massive Star Clusters Form and Evolve: A Near-IR Survey of the W51 Complex by Aden Dawson, Adam Ginsburg, Carlos G. Román-Zúñiga

“…Our observations reveal over 3000 new sources, out of which 88 are located in the protoclusters, W51 IRS2 and W51 Main. …”
Get full text

Mid-infrared Ensemble Variability of Broad-line and Narrow-line Seyfert 1 Galaxies by Zhipeng Hu, Lisheng Mao

“…We utilized multiepoch archival data from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer to compare the variability at 3.4 μ m (W1 band) and 4.6 μ m (W2 band) of broad-line Seyfert 1 (BLSy1) galaxies and narrow-line Seyfert 1 (NLSy1) galaxies by employing the ensemble structure function (SF). …”
Get full text

Computational study of time-fractional non-linear Kawahara equations using Quintic B-spline and Galerkin’s method by Shams Ul Arifeen, Ihteram Ali, Imtiaz Ahmad, Sadaf Shaheen

“…This study presents two numerical methods focused on Quintic B-spline (QBS) and Galerkin finite element method (GFEM) for solving time-fractional Kawahara equations. The QBS is utilized as both the basis and test function in the FEM approach. …”
Get full text

Study on the peak shaving operation of cascade hydropower stations based on the plant-wide optimal curve by Fengshuo Liu, Kui Huang, Xuanyu Shi, Longqing Zhao, Yangxin Yu, Xueshan Ai, Xiang Fu

“…This study proposes a novel method to enhance RES and hydropower utilization through: 1) Establishing a plant-wide optimal output-water level-outflow relationship curve based on the output-head-flow relationship and the flow-head loss and outflow-tailwater level relationship curves for each unit; 2) Developing a short-term peak shaving model for cascaded hydropower stations that incorporates wind and PV power which defines minimum coefficient of variation of residual load as objective functions, and improving discrete differential dynamic programming successive approximation (DDDPSA) method to solve it; 3) Analyzing the peak shaving capacity of the cascade hydropower station by varying water consumption for power generation. …”
Get full text

Effect of Nrf2 Activators in Hepatitis B Virus-Infected Cells Under Oxidative Stress by Junsei Taira, Takuya Kubo, Hiroya Nagano, Ryuji Tsuda, Takayuki Ogi, Kenji Nakashima, Tetsuro Suzuki

“…This suggests that natural Nrf2 activators may play a significant role in the HBV infection and could be a valuable source for further development through the functional utilization of food resources.…”
Get full text

Proteins derived from green biomass: Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) and water lentil concentrate (Lemna minor L.) in the focus as stabilizers for emulsions by Maren Müller, Olaf Holderer, Kuno Schwärzer, Anika Wiese-Klinkenberg, Beate Förster, Stephan Förster, Joachim Kohlbrecher, Kathleen Wood, Baohu Wu, Stephan Hauschild, Henrich Frielinghaus, Theresia Heiden-Hecht

“…Green crop biomass is a sustainable protein source, which can support solving global food challenges as well as improving the bioeconomy for novel food utilization. …”
Get full text

Network security traffic detection and legal supervision based on adaptive metric learning algorithm by Liu Zhen

“…Network security mainly utilizes relevant equipment and programs of network systems to protect private information, in order to prevent damage, tampering, or leakage by illegal elements, and ensure the smooth operation of network system security. …”
Get full text

Determination of the reduced electric field in surface dielectric barrier discharge plasmas by А.А. Муталип, Е.А. Усенов, А.К. Акильдинова, М.Қ. Досболаев, М.Т. Габдуллин, Т.С. Рамазанов

“…The main transport properties of electrons, such as mobility, mean average energy, and diffusion coefficients were calculated using the BOLSIG+ open source software. The dependence of the ratio of intensities of the nitrogen spectral lines on the reduced electric field, the dependence of the E/n on plasma power, and the dependence of the electron energy distribution function (EEDF) on E/n were obtained. …”
Get full text

Somatic 'soluble' adenylyl cyclase isoforms are unaffected in Sacy tm1Lex/Sacy tm1Lex 'knockout' mice. by Jeanne Farrell, Lavoisier Ramos, Martin Tresguerres, Margarita Kamenetsky, Lonny R Levin, Jochen Buck

“…<h4>Background</h4>Mammalian Soluble adenylyl cyclase (sAC, Adcy10, or Sacy) represents a source of the second messenger cAMP distinct from the widely studied, G protein-regulated transmembrane adenylyl cyclases. …”
Get full text

Visual Metaphor: Likeness of Unlike Things in Cartoons by Mohsen Zarifian

“…Guided by Conceptual Metaphor Theory, developed by Lakoff and Johnson as the theoretical framework, this study aims to examine how metaphors in political cartoons function as essential components in conveying complex socio-political messages. …”
Get full text

Multianalytical investigation reveals psychotropic substances in a ptolemaic Egyptian vase by Davide Tanasi, Branko F. van Oppen de Ruiter, Fiorella Florian, Radmila Pavlovic, Luca Maria Chiesa, Igor Fochi, Chiaramaria Stani, Lisa Vaccari, Dale Chaput, Giorgio Samorini, Alberto Pallavicini, Sabrina Semeraro, Anastasia Serena Gaetano, Sabina Licen, Pierluigi Barbieri, Enrico Greco

“…We successfully identified the presence of various functional, bioactive, psychotropic, and medicinal substances, shedding light on the diverse components of a liquid concoction used for ritual practices in Ptolemaic Egypt. …”
Get full text