Beyond access: assessing WASH service delivery models in healthcare facilities of North Mecha, Dera, and Farta, Ethiopia by Abireham Misganaw Ayalew

“…The service providers (HCFs), however, are neither aware of them nor fully comprehend them. Common water sources for healthcare facilities (HCFs) included shallow wells equipped with solar power and utility connections. …”
Get full text

Enhanced recovery pathway for older people with hip fracture and cognitive impairment in acute hospitals: the PERFECTED research programme including an RCT by Chris Fox, Simon P Hammond, Lee Shepstone, Fiona Poland, Catherine Henderson, Tamara Backhouse, Bridget Penhale, Simon Donell, Martin Knapp, Douglas Lewins, Alasdair MacLullich, Martyn Patel, Opinder Sahota, Toby O Smith, Justin Waring, Jane L Cross

“…In the 12 months after fracture, patients are at increased risk of cognitive and functional decline, admission to long-term care institutions and higher mortality. …”
Get full text

A simple but effective method for Indonesian automatic text summarisation by Nankai Lin, Jinxian Li, Shengyi Jiang

“…Due to the scarcity of corpus, abstractive summarisation achieves poor performance for low-resource language ATS tasks. That’s why it is common for researchers to apply extractive summarisation to low-resource language instead of using abstractive summarisation. …”
Get full text

Design of an Intelligent Health Management Platform by CHEN Penggang, SUN Guoqiang, ZHANG Xi, LI Xiaoze, QIN Panpan, GAO Xing, HU Hongpu

“…Intelligent health management is a crucial countermeasure to solving public health problems. By utilizing high-quality medical resources from a Third-Grade First Class Hospital, this study is able to solve prominent health problems in China, and it also creates medical knowledge bases and model bases. …”
Get full text

Q-Learning Enabled Green Communication in Internet of Things by Mukesh Kumar, Sushil Kumar, Ankita Jaiswal, Pankaj Kumar Kashyap

Get full text

Protection of historic public spaces in the creative process of the city's identity. by Zbigniew Władysław Paszkowski, Sylwia Kołowiecka, Aleksandra Kuśmierek

“…However, it is also necessary to take into account the growing requirements regarding functionality and quality of life as well as needs related to the contemporary utility of historic urban areas. …”
Get full text

Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Two-Phase Hybrid Optimization for Scheduling Agile Earth Observation Satellites by Guanghui Zhou, Zhicheng Jin, Dongning Liu

“…To mitigate problem complexity, the action space is decomposed into two interdependent decision layers: task sequencing and resource allocation. Given the resource occupation constraints during action execution, a novel reward function is designed by integrating resource occupation utility into the immediate reward mechanism. …”
Get full text

Cooperative Operational Optimization of Water and Power Systems under Extreme Conditions by Gal Perelman, Tomer Shmaya, Stelios Vrachimis, Mathaios Panteli, Demetrios G. Eliades, Avi Ostfeld

“…The optimization framework offers a novel approach to managing flexible resources during emergencies by utilizing the mutual links between a WDS and a PDS. …”
Get full text

A Fungi-Driven Sustainable Circular Model Restores Saline Coastal Soils and Boosts Farm Returns by Fei Bian, Yonghui Wang, Haixia Ren, Luzhang Wan, Huidong Guo, Yuxue Jia, Xia Liu, Fanhua Ning, Guojun Shi, Pengfei Ren

“…We developed a three-stage circular agriculture model integrating “crop straw–edible mushrooms–vegetables,” enabling simultaneous waste utilization and soil remediation within one year (two mushroom and two vegetable cycles annually). …”
Get full text

Cascadable First-Order and Second-Order Inverse Filters Based on Second-Generation Voltage Conveyors by Natchanai Roongmuanpha, Nutcha Likhitkitwoerakul, Tattaya Pukkalanun, Mohammad Faseehuddin, Worapong Tangsrirat

Get full text

Dynamic power control scheme for C-V2X communication with channel inversion by Jieping ZHAI, Xiaolan LIU, Hailin XIAO

“…In cellular vehicle-to-everything（C-V2X）system, V2V（vehicle-to-vehicle）-based communication utilizes the spectrum resource of cellular users（CUE）to reduce the load of base stations, and thus realize partial near-field V2V communication.Although the V2V-based communication can improve the transmission rate of system, it causes co-frequency interference.To solve the problem, a dynamic power control scheme with channel inversion was proposed.In this scheme, channel inversion power control on V2V users（VUE）was performed to compensate the truncation interruption caused by limited transmission power in the non-truncated area, where the co-frequency interference between cellular users and V2V users was solved through dynamic power control.Furthermore, the optimal dual solution of objective function was obtained by Lagrange multiplier method and the optimal power allocation was carried out for cellular users and V2V users by bisection method, which met the rate requirements of all cellular users.Finally, the total transmission rate of V2V users was maximized.Numerical simulation results were shown that when the total outage probability of V2V users was 0.866, the proposed scheme was promoted by 48%.…”
Get full text

Technical progress of construction and safe operation of underground gas storage under complex geological conditions by Qiqi WANYAN, Yun WANG, Dongxu LI, Hongcheng XU, Chun LI, Kang LI, Jingcui LI, Lifeng LI

“…Further, efforts should be made to form an optimal design method of intensive injection and production, and to develop a domestic microseismic monitoring system. Moreover, new functional fields of gas storage should be continuously expanded, so as to achieve high quality and sustainable development of gas storage.…”
Get full text

A method for benchmarking genetic screens reveals a predominant mitochondrial bias by Mahfuzur Rahman, Maximilian Billmann, Michael Costanzo, Michael Aregger, Amy H Y Tong, Katherine Chan, Henry N Ward, Kevin R Brown, Brenda J Andrews, Charles Boone, Jason Moffat, Chad L Myers

“…Abstract We present FLEX (Functional evaluation of experimental perturbations), a pipeline that leverages several functional annotation resources to establish reference standards for benchmarking human genome‐wide CRISPR screen data and methods for analyzing them. …”
Get full text

Isolation and characterization of Bacillus sp. HSY32 and its toxin gene for potential biological control of plant parasitic nematode by Peiyu Yan, Shakil Ahmad, Zhixia Xu, He Jia, Renyue Zhang, Jingwen Song, Nazia Manzar, Abhijeet Shankar Kashyap, Wenfei Zhang

“…Phylogenetic analysis, utilizing 16S rRNA sequences and average nucleotide identity (ANI), established that HSY32 is closely related to Bacillus mobilis, a known species within the Bacillus genus. …”
Get full text

Toward a sustained recovery of the lodging sector: a management path to lessen the Corona Variants upshots by Ola Abdel Moneim Emara, Hazem Tawfik Halim, Mohamed Samy El-Deeb, Yasser Tawfik Halim

“…The paper’s scientific value is that it functionalizes a broad inductive method of qualitative research in which a merge of the interpretation of management enabling factors and health enabling trends in the lodging sector and luxury hotel managers’ responses obtained through exploratory qualitative research is utilized to cluster the managers’ responses and thus generalize the information in the setting of a Framework for Health Crisis Management in the lodging sector. …”
Get full text

Local Voices, Global Goals: Participatory Planning for Localizing the UN SDGs in UNESCO Heritage Site Management by Iuliia Eremenko, Tymoteusz Kraski

“…In the context of Toruń, the Revitalization Committee emerges as a key actor contributing substantially to the formulation of the World Heritage Site Management Plan and the integration of SDGs, despite not being initially designated for these functions. Toruń’s proactive approach, which expands periodic reporting and utilizes the Committee to enhance social participation in decision-making, seeks to ensure the integration of sustainable development principles into the urban planning framework, optimizing financial and human resources without the need to create new structures. …”
Get full text

A methodology for quantitatively managing the bug fixing process using Mahalanobis Taguchi system by Boby John, R. S. Kadadevarmath

“…The proposed methodology also reduces the number of control points providing the managers with more options and flexibility to utilize the bug fixing resources across system testing phase. …”
Get full text

Evaluating Effect of Operating Speed on Crashes of Rural Two-Lane Highways by Fahmida Rahman, Xu Zhang, Mei Chen

“…Nevertheless, previous research studies that examined speed-related factors are mostly concentrated on higher functional class roads where speed data are abundant. …”
Get full text

Fully Data-Driven but Interpretable Human Behavioural Modelling With Differentiable Discrete Choice Model by Fumiyasu Makinoshima, Tatsuya Mitomi, Fumiya Makihara, Eigo Segawa

“…Solely from input features and choice outcomes without any prior knowledge, Diff-DCM can estimate interpretable closed-form utility functions that reproduce observed behaviours. …”
Get full text

Online Class Scheduling and Faculty Loading System within a Decision Support Framework by Eric Perez Ortega, Moma dela Torre Ortega, Darlyne Iligan Brigoli

“…A descriptive-developmental design was utilized using a researcher-made questionnaire and interview. …”
Get full text