Identification and expression analysis of the cysteine synthase (CSase) gene family in Brassica napus L. under abiotic stress by Tianyuan Xue, Yuqing He, Yudi Gao, Zhiheng Lei, Jingdong Chen, Shuai Yin, Xigang Dai, Changli Zeng, Heping Wan

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Pecan-medicinal crops intercropping improved soil fertility and promoted interactions between soil microorganisms and metabolites by Ruyuan Wang, Chenyang Liu, Xuesong Bie, Yan Dai, Xu Feng, Ren Wang, Ming Wang, Shu Xu, Yu Chen

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The Manufacturing Process of Lotus (<i>Nelumbo Nucifera</i>) Leaf Black Tea and Its Microbial Diversity Analysis by Xiaojing Gao, Xuhui Kan, Fengfeng Du, Linhe Sun, Xixi Li, Jixiang Liu, Xiaojing Liu, Dongrui Yao

“…The findings not only realized the comprehensive utilization of lotus leaf resources but also provided a foundation for developing innovative functional beverages with enhanced bioactive properties.…”
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Recent progress in the identification and in vitro culture of skin organoids by Yanan Huang, Qing Ye, Jiyuan Wang, Kaimin Zhu, Haojie Yang, Xiaoping Jiang, Meihua Shen

“…For this purpose, the present article reviews the most recent advances in this field, focusing on the cell sources, culture methods, culture conditions, and biomarkers for identifying the structure and function of skin organoids developed in vitro or in vivo. …”
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Performance Analysis of Optical Wireless Channel Based on Beamforming Techniques Using Advanced Modulation Schemes by Lwaa Faisal Abdulameer, Adil Fadhil Mushatet, Tania Tariq Salim

“…An arbitrary number of light-emitting diodes and photo-detectors are used at the sources and detectors. The findings demonstrated that the optical generalized frequency-division multiplexing performs better than other modulation schemes in terms of power and bandwidth requirements, with a high peak-to-average-power-ratio, which is the primary drawback in orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing mitigated by the beamforming function. …”
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Inverse design of 3D nanophotonic devices with structural integrity using auxiliary thermal solvers by Kuster Oliver, Augenstein Yannick, Hernández Roberto Narváez, Rockstuhl Carsten, Sturges Thomas Jebb

“…Alongside the optical response, this heat metric becomes part of our objective function. We demonstrate the utility of our algorithm by designing two 3D nanophotonic devices. …”
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PSO-Optimized IT2FLC for load frequency and VRFB control in two-area interconnected power system by Mohammed Hamouda Ali, Mostafa Bahaa, Mohammed A. Mehanna

“…The integration of large-scale renewable energy sources into power systems poses significant challenges for load frequency control (LFC) due to variability and unpredictability. …”
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The Afghan-Pakistan Borderlands and Their Impact on Pakistan’s Security by Mukhit Assanbayev, Mohammad Talha, Muhammad Murtaza

“…It draws on a wide range of recent sources, highlighting the background and realities of the Afghanistan–Pakistan borderlands. …”
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Ultramicroporous Tröger's Base Framework Membranes With Ionized Sub‐nanochannels for Efficient Acid/Alkali Recovery by Haopan Sun, Ning Gan, Yuqing Lin, Baolong Wu, Yulong Qiu, Jingwen Su, Ziding Zhou, Fengyin Zou, Jianguo Yu, Hideto Matsuyama

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Distinct catecholaminergic pathways projecting to hippocampal CA1 transmit contrasting signals during navigation in familiar and novel environments by Chad Heer, Mark Sheffield

“…We therefore utilized two-photon microscopy to functionally image the activity of VTA and LC axons within the CA1 region of the dorsal hippocampus in head-fixed male mice navigating linear paths within virtual reality (VR) environments. …”
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Optimizing Artificial Neural Network Learning Using Improved Reinforcement Learning in Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm by Taninnuch Lamjiak, Booncharoen Sirinaovakul, Siriwan Kornthongnimit, Jumpol Polvichai, Aysha Sohail

“…Heuristic search optimization methods are typically used to minimize the loss function in ANNs. However, these methods can lead the network to become stuck in local optima, limiting performance. …”
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Teachers’ beliefs and challenges of using multimedia for teaching visuals in social work: A study of Bangladeshi government college by Md. Habibul Ahasan

“…The research findings also reveal that educators encounter certain obstacles, such as inadequate proficiency in utilizing multimedia with visual aids, insufficient availability of multimedia classrooms and equipment, a lack of proper training and low internet speed, the absence of backup power sources, and a lack of additional financial incentives for their supplementary efforts. …”
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Revolutionizing Cosmetic Ingredients: Harnessing the Power of Antioxidants, Probiotics, Plant Extracts, and Peptides in Personal and Skin Care Products by Hye Yung Choi, Yun Jung Lee, Chul Min Kim, Young-Mi Lee

“…Probiotics have expanded their utility beyond gut health to skin care, where they help in maintaining skin microbiome balance, thus enhancing skin barrier function and potentially mitigating various skin disorders. …”
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Gender Stereotypes and Green Banking Toward Carbon-Free Economy by Tetyana Pimonenko, Oleksii Lyulyov, Yana Us, Oleksii Dubyna, Osei Owusu Evelyn Kumah

“…To gain the research goal, this study applied the modified Cobb-Douglas function that utilizes cross-sectional data on green finance and gender determinants. …”
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Rice-SVBDete: a detection algorithm for small vascular bundles in rice stem’s cross-sections by Xiaoying Zhu, Weiyu Zhou, Jianguo Li, Jianguo Li, Mingchong Yang, Mingchong Yang, Haiyu Zhou, Haiyu Zhou, Jiada Huang, Jiada Huang, Jiahua Shi, Jun Shen, Guangyao Pang, Lingqiang Wang, Lingqiang Wang, Lingqiang Wang

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Campylobacter jejuni resistance to human milk involves the acyl carrier protein AcpP by Bibi Zhou, Jolene M. Garber, James Butcher, Artur Muszynski, Rebekah L. Casey, Steven Huynh, Stephanie Archer-hartmann, Sara Porfírio, Ashley M. Rogers, Parastoo Azadi, Craig T. Parker, Kenneth K. S. Ng, Kelly M. Hines, Alain Stintzi, Christine M. Szymanski

“…Transcriptional profiling found human milk exposure induces genes associated with ribosomal function, iron acquisition, and amino acid utilization in C. jejuni strains 81–176 and 11168. …”
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Recent Advances in Understanding the Keys Factors Influencing Pressurized Liquid Extraction of Secondary Metabolites: A Comprehensive Review by Pauline Donn, Sepidar Seyyedi-Mansour, Franklin Chamorro, Paula Garcia-Oliveira, Javier Echave, Ana Perez-Vazquez, Paula Barciela, Lucia Cassani, Miguel Angel Prieto

“…., phenolic compounds) from botanical sources, with implications spanning across pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, and functional foods. …”
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Modelling Method on Dynamic Optimal Setting and Associated Control for Intermittent Bus Lane by Xiaolan Xie, Luxi Dong, Liangyuan Feng, Lieping Zhang, Hailing Li

“…A new type of dynamic bus lane not only ensures the strategy of bus priority but also significantly improves the spatiotemporal utilization of road resources and reduces the conflicting demands of buses and social vehicles on road resources. …”
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Biochemical and molecular responses of Babylonia areolata to cadmium stress by Ke-Er Luan, Pei-Hua Zheng, Tong Xu, Jiao Li, Yao-Peng Lu, Ze-Long Zhang, Wei-Yan Hou, Jun-Tao Li, Hai-Tao Cheng, Jian-An Xian

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Prediction of stable structure and unique charge transfer in Li–Pt intermetallic compounds under pressure by Wenlin Xu, Dengjie Yan, Liguo Zhu, Yifei Wang, Lingxin Kong, Bin Yang, Baoqiang Xu

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