Characterization of transgenic wheat lines expressing maize ABP7 involved in kernel development by Zaid CHACHAR, Siffat Ullah KHAN, Xu-huan ZHANG, Peng-fei LENG, Na ZONG, Jun ZHAO

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Improvement of Saline–Alkali Soil and Straw Degradation Efficiency in Cold and Arid Areas Using <i>Klebsiella</i> sp. and <i>Pseudomonas</i> sp. by Xiaoyu Zhao, Xiaofang Yu, Julin Gao, Jiawei Qu, Qinggeer Borjigin, Tiantian Meng, Dongbo Li

“…However, the slow decomposition of crop residues in cold, arid, and saline–alkali soils can lead to serious resource waste and ecological crises. The use of beneficial microorganisms with degradation functions could solve these problems. …”
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Rapid and high-throughput identification of thermal-responsive genes based on cDNA-library in upland cotton by Biyu Xu, Tao Jiang, Yan Wang, Jiani Chen, Wangshu Liu, Ying He, Zhanfeng Si, Yan Hu

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Biochar amendment mitigates negative effects of controlled irrigation on paddy soil structure: Insights from micro-pore network analysis by Jiazhen Hu, Shihong Yang, Wim M. Cornelis, Qian Huang, Suting Qi, Zewei Jiang, Haonan Qiu, Yi Xu

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Unraveling the impact of blood RANKL and OPG levels on Alzheimer's disease: Independent of bone mineral density and inflammation by Xingzhi Guo, Wenzhi Shi, Juanjuan Lu, Peng Tang, Rui Li

“…Three distinct AD genome‐wide association study (GWAS) data sets from the International Genomics of Alzheimer's Project (IGAP), UK Biobank (UKB), and FinnGen were utilized. Summary‐level data on blood sRANKL and OPG were sourced from deCODE Genetics. …”
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Memory-Saving Implementation of High-Speed Privacy Amplification Algorithm for Continuous-Variable Quantum Key Distribution by Dengwen Li, Peng Huang, Yingming Zhou, Yuan Li, Guihua Zeng

“…Here, we propose a novel privacy amplification scheme with an optimal hash function. In particular, by utilizing the linear feedback shift register (LFSR) technique, we optimize and simplify the construction of the Toeplitz matrix. …”
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Integrated genomic and transcriptomic analysis of polydactyly in chickens by Zhiying Huang, Xiaomeng Miao, Diyan Li, Jia Liu, Haolin Chen, Yuan Su, Yuan Su

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Analysis of Progress in Data Mining of Scientific Literature Using Large Language Models by CAI Yiran, HU Zhengyin, LIU Chunjiang

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Heterogeneous transfer learning model for improving the classification performance of fNIRS signals in motor imagery among cross-subject stroke patients by Jin Feng, YunDe Li, ZiJun Huang, Yehang Chen, SenLiang Lu, RongLiang Hu, QingHui Hu, YuYao Chen, XiMiao Wang, Yong Fan, Jing He

“…IntroductionMotor imagery functional near-infrared spectroscopy (MI-fNIRS) offers precise monitoring of neural activity in stroke rehabilitation, yet accurate cross-subject classification remains challenging due to limited training samples and significant inter-subject variability. …”
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Reliability analysis of support strategies in tunnel construction: Insights from geomechanical analysis of jointed rock masses by Naeem Abbas, Kegang Li, Yewuhalashet Fissha, Jitendra Khatti, Merhawi Berhe Geberegergis, N.Rao Cheepurupalli, Blessing Olamide Taiwo, Zemicael Gebrehiwot, Yemane Kide, N. Sri Chandrahas

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Resolving Turbulence Drivers in Two Luminous Obscured Quasars with JWST/NIRSpec Integral Field Unit by Mandy C. Chen, Hsiao-Wen Chen, Michael Rauch, Andrey Vayner, Weizhe Liu, David S. N. Rupke, Jenny E. Greene, Nadia L. Zakamska, Dominika Wylezalek, Guilin Liu, Sylvain Veilleux, Nicole P. H. Nesvadba, Caroline Bertemes

“…In this Letter, we investigate the turbulence and energy injection in the extended nebulae surrounding two luminous obscured quasars, WISEA J100211.29+013706.7 ( z = 1.5933) and SDSS J165202.64+172852.3 ( z = 2.9489). Utilizing high-resolution data from the NIRSpec integral field unit onboard the James Webb Space Telescope, we analyze the velocity fields of line-emitting gas in and around these quasars and construct the second-order velocity structure functions (VSFs) to quantify turbulent motions across different spatial scales. …”
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To flow or to grow? Impacts of tapping on sugar maple by Hannah Grace McNulty, Roberto Silvestro, Minhui He, Fabio Gennaretti, Sergio Rossi

“…We showed evidence of a trade-off among sap extraction, resource depletion and reduced tree growth. The repeated reduction of resources through tapping can have a detrimental effect on tree growth, even if the effect on the hydraulic function remains marginal. …”
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Citizen scientists for MoveApps: Innovations and insights from volunteer coders in wildlife conservation by Andrea Kölzsch, Kamran Safi, Margaux M. Armfield, Chloe Beaupre, Emily Bennitt, Matthias Böck, William Brown, Christoph Eichler, Wolfgang Fielder, Clemens Hahn, Varalika Jain, Matthew W. Ketchin, Jed A. Long, Alexander V. Merdian‐Tarko, Lauren Minchin, Tomé Neves deMatos, Ambati Rakesh, Ockert Louis vanSchalkwyk, Martin Wikelski, Anne K. Scharf

“…Utilizing the modular, open‐source analysis platform MoveApps, we were able to engage 12 volunteer coders in a challenge to create tools for movement ecology, aimed at animal conservation. …”
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Enhanced recovery pathway for older people with hip fracture and cognitive impairment in acute hospitals: the PERFECTED research programme including an RCT by Chris Fox, Simon P Hammond, Lee Shepstone, Fiona Poland, Catherine Henderson, Tamara Backhouse, Bridget Penhale, Simon Donell, Martin Knapp, Douglas Lewins, Alasdair MacLullich, Martyn Patel, Opinder Sahota, Toby O Smith, Justin Waring, Jane L Cross

“…In the 12 months after fracture, patients are at increased risk of cognitive and functional decline, admission to long-term care institutions and higher mortality. …”
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Time Series Prediction Method of Clean Coal Ash Content in Dense Medium Separation Based on the Improved EMD-LSTM Model by Kai Cheng, Xiaokang Zhang, Keping Zhou, Chenao Zhou, Jielin Li, Chun Yang, Yurong Guo, Ranfeng Wang

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Comprehensive analysis of the NAC transcription factor gene family in Sophora tonkinensis Gagnep by Ximei Liang, Shuangshuang Qin, Guili Wei, Xiaoyun Guo, Shugen Wei, Fan Wei, Ying Liang

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Efficient Single-Exposure Holographic Imaging via a Lightweight Distilled Strategy by Jiaosheng Li, Haoran Liu, Zeyu Lai, Yifei Chen, Chun Shan, Shuting Zhang, Youyou Liu, Tude Huang, Qilin Ma, Qinnan Zhang

“…In this study, we first design a lightweight model with fewer parameters through the synergy of deep separable convolution and Swish activation function and then employ it as a teacher to distill a smaller student model. …”
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Multi-Omics Revealed the Effects of Different Feeding Systems on Rumen Microorganisms, Cellulose Degradation, and Metabolites in Mongolian Cattle by Kexin Jiang, Jianfei Ma, Junzhao Xu, Ying Zhang, Huaxin Niu

“…Grazing increased cellulose degradation and subaphylline production in Mongolian cattle, while housed feeding improved starch utilization efficiency and fat synthesis. These findings provide a basis for optimizing feeding strategies and improving fibrous feed resource utilization in Mongolian cattle.…”
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Prediction of thickening efficiency of olefin copolymers and kinematic viscosities of the blended base oils by determining intrinsic viscosities of the copolymers in cyclohexane by M.S. Negi, K. Naresh Kumar, Anil Bhardwaj, G.S. Kapur, S.S.V. Ramakumar

“…These correlation studies enable prediction of performance of olefin copolymer in blended base oil based on an easily and quickly measurable intrinsic viscosity parameter, leading to faster screening of large number of olefin copolymers for their utility as viscosity index improver in lubricants, in a short span of time with limited resources.…”
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A Mutual Information Constrained Multitask Learning Method for Very High-Resolution Building Segmentation by Yongchuang Wu, Yingchun Wang, Hui Yang, Peng Zhang, Yanlan Wu, Biao Wang

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