Simulation study on the dosimetric parameters of domestically produced high-dose-rate brachytherapy 192Ir source by HAN Jinpeng, AN Xingtao, WANG Ji, YANG Zhijun, WANG Peiwei, WU Jinjie, WANG Kun

“…Furthermore, the dosimetric parameters for the radial dose function and anisotropy function obtained in this study show a high degree of consistency with corresponding data from existing literature.ConclusionsThe domestically produced 192Ir source model established using the Monte Carlo software demonstrates good consistent dosimetric parameters with the literature-reported dosimetric parameters, indicating that this model can be used for clinical practice applications of domestically produced 192Ir sources and has certain guiding significance.…”
Get full text

Characterization of alginate-degrading bacteria isolated from seaweed-producing areas of South Korean territory and verification of the bacteria as plant growth-promoting biofertil... by Seung Hwa Jeong, Pyeong Ho Lee, Joon Kwan Moon, Sujin Lee, Yeonjong Koo

“…These findings advance our understanding of alginate degradation and highlight the potential of these bacteria and their alginate lyases as valuable resources in biotechnology applications. In addition, the potential of these bacteria as biofertilizers for promoting plant growth and the production of functional alginate oligosaccharides underscores the need for further exploration and development in this field.IMPORTANCEThis study aimed to isolate alginate-degrading bacteria from the soil samples collected in South Korea’s major seaweed production areas and evaluate their potential as biofertilizers. …”
Get full text

Fuzzy Rough Set Models Based on Fuzzy Similarity Relation and Information Granularity in Multi-Source Mixed Information Systems by Pengfei Zhang, Yuxin Zhao, Dexian Wang, Yujie Zhang, Zheng Yu

“…Subsequently, a similarity function, designed based on the unique attributes of the data, is utilized to accurately quantify the similarity relations among objects. …”
Get full text

Flow Allocation Algorithm Based on Potential Game in Multi-Source Multi-Hop Wireless Sensor Network by Wei Zhang, Linghua Zhang

“…The scheme adjusts the traffic based on the utility function to increase the number of coding opportunities. …”
Get full text

The Application of Variable Weight Theory on the Suitability Evaluation of Urban Underground Space Development and Utilization for Urban Resilience and Sustainability by Hongnian Chen, Xianfeng Tan, Yan Zhang, Bo Hu, Shuming Xu, Zhenfen Dai, Zhengxuan Zhang, Hanxiang Xiong, Xiaoqing Song, Danyuan Luo

“…Urban underground space (UUS) is a significant natural resource to support many aspects of city development, but it is not sustainably developed and utilized during the urbanization process. …”
Get full text

Functionalized Polymeric Materials for Catalytic Upgrading of Biobased Feedstocks by Heng Zhang, Chunbao Charles Xu, Song Yang

Get full text

Distributed Decision Making for Electromagnetic Radiation Source Localization Using Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning by Jiteng Chen, Zehui Zhang, Dan Fan, Chaoqun Hou, Yue Zhang, Teng Hou, Xiangni Zou, Jun Zhao

“…The algorithm incorporates task-specific knowledge into the reward function design to guide UAVs in exploring abnormal radiation sources. …”
Get full text

A Two-Step Method for Impact Source Localization in Operational Water Pipelines Using Distributed Acoustic Sensing by Haonan Wei, Yi Liu, Zejia Hao

“…STEE is introduced as a stable metric to quantify signal impulsiveness and guides the selection of the relevant intrinsic mode function. The second step utilizes the Pruned Exact Linear Time (PELT) algorithm for accurate signal segmentation, followed by an unsupervised learning method combining Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) and clustering to identify the impact segment and precisely pick the arrival time based on shape similarity, overcoming the limitations of traditional pickers under conditions of complex noise. …”
Get full text

Multiomic Analysis Provided Insights into the Responses of Carbon Sources by Wood-Rotting Fungi <i>Daldinia carpinicola</i> by Peng Yang, Xingchi Ma, Yu Zhang, Yanan Sun, Hao Yu, Jiandong Han, Meng Ma, Luzhang Wan, Fansheng Cheng

“…Based on transcriptome and metabolomic analyses, <i>D. carpinicola</i> showed a greater ability to utilize sucrose over sawdust as a carbon source, enhancing its growth by activating glycolysis/gluconeogenesis and the citrate cycle. …”
Get full text

Tropical fruit‐derived starch: An innovative strategy for high‐value nutritional processing of agricultural solid waste by Tian Lan, Jiaqi Wang, Yongwu Li, Yaguo Wang, Xiangyu Sun, Yulin Fang, Tingting Ma

“…With increasing focus on environmental sustainability and resource conservation, recycling waste resources from tropical fruits has emerged as a hot topic of interest. …”
Get full text

Editorial: Plant natural products: biosynthesis, regulation, and function by Zongxia Yu, Yongjun Wei, Boyang Ji, Xin Fang

Get full text

Capturing microalgae within aerosols provides carbon capture bio-functionality by Elbaraa Elghazy, Matt M.J Davies, Nicholas T.H Farr, Cornelia Rodenburg, Jon R. Willmott, Jagroop Pandhal

Get full text

On forming a system of indicators of sustainable development by A. I. Belousov, E. V. Zakalyukina, G. V. Mihailova

“…The paper proves the relationship between such categories of sustainable development as cost, utility, and sufficiency of resources, which is reflected in the graph proposed by the authors of the coupling curves of cost, utility and sufficiency of the good.Conclusion. …”
Get full text

A metaheuristic approach to model the effect of temperature on urban electricity need utilizing XGBoost and modified boxing match algorithm by Nihuan Liao, Zhihong Hu, Davud Magami

Get full text

Bias‐Independent True Random Number Generator Circuit using Memristor Noise Signals as Entropy Source by Jinwoo Park, Hyunjoong Kim, Hyungjin Kim

“…Herein, a bias‐independent TRNG circuit is presented, utilizing the random telegraph noise (RTN) signal of the memristor as a random entropy source. …”
Get full text

A fully encapsulated piezoelectric–triboelectric hybrid nanogenerator for energy harvesting from biomechanical and environmental sources by C. Y. Chen, C. Y. Tsai, M. H. Xu, C. T. Wu, C. Y. Huang, T. H. Lee, Y. K. Fuh

“…In the construction of piezoelectric nanogenerator (PENG), an in-situ poling near-field electrospinning (NFES) was utilized to direct-write piezoelectric polymeric nano/micro fibers (NMFs) polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) as the functional layer of piezoelectric nanogenerators. …”
Get full text

Research progress and new thoughts for high-value utilization of low-rank coal according to the future “dual-carbon” policy by Junkai CHONG, Guangchao HU, Jianming GAO, Xiangtao HUO, Min GUO, Fangqin CHENG, Mei ZHANG

“…The preparation of high-value carbon nanomaterials such as carbon dots, nanodiamonds, and graphene from coal can enable the high-value, clean, and efficient utilization of coal. However, these high-value materials are typically produced using high-rank coal as the raw material and strong-acid-oxidation methods that generate secondary pollution and waste valuable residual coal resources. …”
Get full text

Escaping the rigidity trap: the functional spectrum of Tibetan formulas by Herbert Schwabl

“…Traditional medical systems, such as Tibetan medicine, exhibit flexibility and resilience by utilizing diverse plant species for similar therapeutic effects—the functional spectrum of a formula. …”
Get full text

Creation of a Scientific System for Analyzing the Scientific Activities of a University as a Source of Innovation in the Production of Medicines by E. V. Sokolova, P. S. Guryanov, A. G. Salnikova, T. L. Malkova

“…The ability to fully utilize all the material, financial and human resources available to a university determines the possibility of effectively generating pharmaceutical innovations. …”
Get full text

The biological functions of proanthocyanidin and its application in pig production by Aiying Yu, Lingli Sun, Lingli Sun, Lian Chen, Dan Wang, Zhiyi Li, Yuan Wang, Zhenjiang Wang, Sen Lin

Get full text