Exploring the Therapeutic Potential, Ethnomedicinal Values, and Phytochemistry of <i>Helianthus tuberosus</i> L.: A Review by Ruvimbo Faith Tapera, Xavier Siwe-Noundou, Leshweni Jeremia Shai, Shoeshoe Mokhele

“…The Jerusalem artichoke has been utilized for various applications, including its use as a functional food source, a reservoir of bioactive compounds, and a raw material to produce biofuels. …”
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Exploring the effect of soybean fermentation broth (S-FB) on gut microbes of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-infected loach (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) using 16S rRNA sequencing by Shenghui Chu, Ruike Fan, Ruike Fan, Lishang Dai, Lishang Dai, Min Liu

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Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors regulate growth hormone in pituitary somatotrophs of tigers by Lulu Liu, Shilong Yang, Longhui Chai, Shipei Zhang, Dan Liu, Haitao Xu, Yue Zhao, Shiyu Chen, Guangshun Jiang, Bin Li

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Spacecraft Intelligent Fault Diagnosis under Variable Working Conditions via Wasserstein Distance-Based Deep Adversarial Transfer Learning by Gang Xiang, Kun Tian

“…Moreover, an improved one-dimensional convolutional neural network- (CNN-) based feature extractor which utilizes exponential linear units (ELU) as activation functions and wide kernels is designed to automatically extract the latent features of raw time-series input data. …”
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Freeze-Drying for the Reduction of Fruit and Vegetable Chain Losses: A Sustainable Solution to Produce Potential Health-Promoting Food Applications by Dario Donno, Giovanna Neirotti, Annachiara Fioccardi, Zoarilala Rinah Razafindrakoto, Nantenaina Tombozara, Maria Gabriella Mellano, Gabriele Loris Beccaro, Giovanni Gamba

“…This study showed that the utilization of crop remains can potentially lead to the development of new functional foods, providing additional economic benefits for farmers. …”
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AI-powered literature search: some observations and concerns by Farooq Azam Rathore, Fareeha Farooq

“…This raises questions about the data sources utilized by these AI tools and the overall reliability of their outputs. …”
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Intelligent Wireless Power Scheduling for Lunar Multienergy Systems: Deep Reinforcement Learning for Real-Time Adaptive Beam Steering and Vehicle-to-Grid Energy Optimization by Thomas Tongxin Li, Shuangqi Li, Cynthia Xin Ding, Zhaoyao Bao, Mohannad Alhazmi

“…The integration of wireless power transfer (WPT) and vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technologies is essential for the sustainable operation of lunar multienergy virtual power plants (MEVPPs), where rovers, habitats, and in situ resource utilization (ISRU) facilities rely on adaptive energy management. …”
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Assessing dynamic brain activity during verbal associative learning using MEG/fMRI co-processing by Sangeeta Nair, Jerzy P. Szaflarski, Yingying Wang, Diana Pizarro, Jeffrey F. Killen, Jane B. Allendorfer

“…Background: The abilities of individual neuroimaging methods to resolve spatial and temporal contributions of brain regions during cognitive processes are limited. Co-processing of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and magnetoencephalography (MEG) may overcome some of the limitations by utilizing Multiple Sparse Priors (MSP) in a Bayesian framework that takes advantage of the temporal resolution of MEG and spatial resolution of fMRI. …”
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A Comparative Study on Physicochemical Properties and Biological Activities of Polysaccharides from <i>Coreopsis tinctoria</i> Buds Obtained by Different Methods by Shang Gao, Weipei Li, Moupan Yin, Rui-Bo Jia, Chunxia Zhou, Xinhui Pan, Bingwu Liao

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Peroxydisulfate activation by one-step pyrolysis iron-rich sludge biochar for tetracycline removal in water: performance, mechanism and degradation pathway by Xunli Bao, Lu Zhou, Bei Liu, Guanhao Zhang, Yi Fang, Yulin Zeng

“…Overall, this study provides a novel and feasible approach for the resource utilization of iron-enrich sludge and the treatment of TC wastewater treatment.…”
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Exploring the Impact of Built Environment Development on Activity Patterns of Public Open Space: The Case of Alun-alun Batu by Cantya Paramita Marhendra

“…The built environment's consistent development influences individual and community experiences, influenced by variations in spatial functions and designs within the area. This has also affected the quality of urban space, particularly in Alun-alun Batu, where shifts in social activities can alter community interactions and the utilization of its space. …”
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Realizing depth measurement and edge detection based on a single metasurface by Yang Siwen, Wei Qunshuo, Zhao Ruizhe, Li Xin, Zhang Xue, Li Yao, Li Junjie, Jing Xiaoli, Li Xiaowei, Wang Yongtian, Huang Lingling

“…Here, we design and experimentally validate a single geometric metasurface that can achieve depth measurement or edge detection under incoherent or coherent light respectively. Double helix point source function is utilized, and three verification experiments are carried out, including double-helix beam calibration, 2D object and 3D object detection, respectively. …”
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Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of bHLH gene family revealed their potential roles in abiotic stress response, anthocyanin biosynthesis and trichome formation in... by Guohua Ding, Yanping Shi, Kerui Xie, Hongbin Li, Guanghui Xiao

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Changes in potential pathogenicity-associated proteins of Helicobacter cinaedi upon infection of macrophage cells by A. K. Voronina, B. A. Efimov, B. A. Efimov, M. V. Malakhova, P. V. Shnaider, O. M. Ivanova, M. Bogomiakova, V. O. Shender, V. O. Shender, M. A. Lagarkova, G. P. Arapidi, G. P. Arapidi, G. P. Arapidi

“…Beyond known virulence factors (HcaA, Cdt, AhpC), we identified poorly characterized proteins with toxic or immunomodulatory functions. Notably, some upregulated proteins enable cholesterol utilization as a carbon source, while others may participate in a toxin injection mechanism disrupting host cell metabolism—potentially linked to foam cell formation.ConclusionOur findings provide new insights into H. cinaedi pathogenicity, highlighting previously unexplored virulence mechanisms. …”
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Causal relationship between breast cancer and acute myeloid leukemia based on two-sample bidirectional Mendelian randomization and transcriptome overlap analysis by Xin’an Pan, Cuihan Huang, Xinyi Bai, Fei Li

“…Additionally, we applied the Bayesian Weighted Mendelian Randomization (BWMR) approach to validate the results of the MR analysis. Subsequently, we utilized RNA-seq data from various sources to explore the potential molecular signaling pathways between breast cancer and AML. …”
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Exploring the ϕ-α interaction via femtoscopic study by Faisal Etminan

“…The numerical results show that the correlation functions at small source size (high density nuclear medium) depend on the employed potential model. …”
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Harnessing greylag goose optimization for efficient MPPT and seven-level inverter in renewable energy systems by K. Rajaram, R. Kannan

“…Owing to the significant increase in energy consumption, contemporary power systems are transitioning to a new standard characterized by enhanced access to renewable energy sources (RESs). RESs require interfaces to regulate the power generation. …”
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Designing a new tomato leaf disease classification framework using ran-based adaptive fuzzy c-means with heuristic algorithm model by Kanti Rongali Divya, Rao Gottapu Sasibhushana, Aruna Singam

“…The images related to tomato leaves are aggregated in the initial phase through online sources. Then, the images are forwarded to the pre-processing phase. …”
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By-Products Valorization: Peptide Fractions from Milk Permeate Exert Antioxidant Activity in Cellular and In Vivo Models by Valeria Scalcon, Federico Fiorese, Marica Albanesi, Alessandra Folda, Gianfranco Betti, Marco Bellamio, Emiliano Feller, Claudia Lodovichi, Giorgio Arrigoni, Oriano Marin, Maria Pia Rigobello

“…Altogether, the results unveil novel recovery strategies for food by-products as sources of antioxidant bioactive peptides that might be utilized for the development of functional foods.…”
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Insight on the Planning and Construction of Shanghai City Railway Network by MAO Chen, LIU Chunjie

“…To achieve higher-quality development goals, it is required to innovate actively in terms of revitalizing national railway resource utilization, integrating operation and management, constructing guarantee system, intelligent operation and maintenance, and breaking through institutional and policy bottlenecks.…”
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