Spatiotemporal characteristics of the apparent optical spectrum in the coastal waters of Leizhou Peninsula and their comparative analysis by Yongze Li, Xia Chai, Fengcheng Guo, Xiong Sun, Zhaohui Cheng, Dongyang Fu, Dazhao Liu, Dazhao Liu

“…IntroductionThe coastal waters of the Leizhou Peninsula, as an important ecological transition zone in the northern South China Sea, face water quality issues that urgently require effective monitoring methods.MethodsBased on data from 188 stations across four seasons from 2020-2024, this study innovatively proposes a quantile statistical classification method based on mean and standard deviation, and compares results with typical bays at similar latitudes globally.ResultsThe research classifies regional water spectral types into four categories: Type I (17.22%) with high reflection narrow peaks at 570 nm; Type II (35.10%) featuring broad peaks at 540-560 nm; Type III (27.81%) showing gentle distribution across 500-570 nm; and Type IV (19.87%) with decreasing reflectance as wavelength increases, peaking around 500 nm.DiscussionResults indicate this region is dominated by mixed turbid waters (Types II and III accounting for 62.91%), providing scientific basis for water quality monitoring, aquaculture planning, algal bloom identification, and marine functional zoning, thus promoting regional marine ecological protection and sustainable resource utilization.…”
Get full text

Decoding Infection and Transmission: Deciphering the mystery of infectious diseases from data-based research by Jun Cao, Lubin Jiang, Louis H. Miller

“…Infectious disease itself is results of multifactorial effects, and a multidisciplinary research field. How to utilize multi-resource data for infectious disease prevention and control remains a great challenge in the current information age and big data era. …”
Get full text

Ethics of Sensor-Based Surveillance of People with Dementia in Clinical Practice by Jacob Lahr, Nicole Schulze, Larissa N. Wüst, Claus Beisbart, Lena C. Bruhin, Marcello Ienca, Tobias Nef, Manuel Trachsel, Stefan Klöppel

“…Sensor-based surveillance technology (SST) is increasingly employed in the care of people with dementia (PwD) in hospitals, nursing homes, and home care. With improved functionality and availability of SST, there will likely be a growing utilization in clinical settings. …”
Get full text

Analytical Approach to Circulating Current Mitigation in Hexagram Converter-Based Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems Using Multiwinding Coupled Inductors by Abdullrahman A. Al-Shamma’a, Abdullah M. Noman, Khaled E. Addoweesh, Ayman A. Alabduljabbar, A. I. Alolah

“…The hexagram multilevel converter (HMC) is composed of six conventional two-level voltage source converters (VSCs), where each VSC module is connected to a string of PV arrays. …”
Get full text

Using the TSA-LSTM two-stage model to predict cancer incidence and mortality. by Rabnawaz Khan, Wang Jie

“…Factor analysis is possible because data sources indicate changing factors. TSA-LSTM Two-stage attention design a popular tool with advanced visualization functions, Tableau, simplifies this paper's study. …”
Get full text

Soil phosphorus crisis in the Tibetan alpine permafrost region by Jiangtao Hong, Bo Pang, Lirong Zhao, Shumiao Shu, Puyu Feng, Fang Liu, Ziyin Du, Xiaodan Wang

Get full text

Bioactivity and Structural Characterization of Soluble Dietary Fiber from Lyophyllum decastes by HE Shanshan, LIU Liping, LIU Yanfang, FENG Jie, WANG Guangqiang, WANG Wenhan, ZHANG Jinsong

Get full text

A comprehensive review on ecological and bio-chemical significance of Hypotrachyna subg. Everniastrum by Suman Prakash Pradhan, Bishal Lamsal, Chitra Bahadur Baniya, Hirendra Bista, Bishnu Prasad Pandey, Subodh Sharma

“…So, studies on molecular and chemical characterization and their utilization for elucidating functional traits are crucial to fully understand the responses of different species towards environmental stresses and prioritizing their abilities for biochemical and pharmacological effectiveness.…”
Get full text

Oxide-Based Nanocomposites for Food Packaging Application: A Review by Aisha Idris Ali, Munir Abba Dandago, Fatima Idris Ali, Genitha Immanuel, Jishnu Naskar

“…Nanoparticles migration from packaging, on the other hand, is a source of concern due to their potential toxicity in the human body and the environment. …”
Get full text

OpenSTARLab: open approach for spatio-temporal agent data analysis in soccer by Calvin Yeung, Kenjiro Ide, Taiga Someya, Keisuke Fujii

“…These technical components facilitate the handling of diverse data sources and support advanced analytical tasks, thereby enhancing the overall functionality and usability of the framework. …”
Get full text

Pathoadaptive Mutations of Escherichia coli K1 in Experimental Neonatal Systemic Infection. by Alex J McCarthy, David Negus, Patricia Martin, Catarina Pechincha, Eric Oswald, Richard A Stabler, Peter W Taylor

“…The passaged strain differed in carbon source utilization in comparison to the clinical isolate, most notably its inability to metabolize glucose for growth. …”
Get full text

Write-rite: Enhancing Handwriting Visualization Proficiency in Dysgraphic Children by Norsafinar Rahim

“…The study emphasized the importance of offering instructional support to educators, thereby enabling the proficient utilization of technology-assisted resources to aid dysgraphic children. …”
Get full text

Sustainable optimization of high specific surface area Spartina alterniflora biochar for Rhodamine B removal and mechanism by Weiling Yu, Zhouyun Xie, Ni Zhang, Li Tang, Jingfen Xia, Jien Ye, Xuran Liu, Dongbo Wang, Guojing Yang

“…These results underscore the viability of KBC as a promising candidate for water purification, demonstrating its potential to eliminate RhB from polluted waters for sustainable cleanup efforts effectively and the resource utilization of waste.…”
Get full text

Integrating FPGA-Based Acceleration in Industrial Motion Control System by Claudio Rubattu, Antonio Ledda, Francesco Ratto, Chaitanya Jugade, Dip Goswami, Francesca Palumbo

“…Moreover, the resulting accelerator performance and resource utilization demonstrate the possibility of reaching state-of-the-art metrics of handwritten hardware designs while allowing for higher abstraction and productivity of the design process.…”
Get full text

Proteins derived from green biomass: Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) and water lentil concentrate (Lemna minor L.) in the focus as stabilizers for emulsions by Maren Müller, Olaf Holderer, Kuno Schwärzer, Anika Wiese-Klinkenberg, Beate Förster, Stephan Förster, Joachim Kohlbrecher, Kathleen Wood, Baohu Wu, Stephan Hauschild, Henrich Frielinghaus, Theresia Heiden-Hecht

“…Green crop biomass is a sustainable protein source, which can support solving global food challenges as well as improving the bioeconomy for novel food utilization. …”
Get full text

medAL-suite: A software solution for creating and deploying complex clinical decision support algorithms by Ludovico Gennaro Cobuccio, Vincent Faivre, Rainer Tan, Alan Vonlanthen, Fenella Beynon, Emmanuel Barchichat, Alain Fresco, Quentin Girard, Sinan Ucak, Sylvain Schaufelberger, Ibrahim Evans Mtebene, Peter Agrea, Emmanuel Kalisa, Gillian A. Levine, Martin Norris, Sabine Renggli, Alix Miauton, Lisa Cleveley, Kristina Keitel, Julien Thabard, Valérie D’Acremont, Alexandra V. Kulinkina

“…Discussion The medAL-suite focused on democratized development, process-centric design, point-of-care utility, touch-screen interface, low cost, and low power consumption to contribute to sustainable digital systems in low-resource settings. …”
Get full text

Recent advances in additive manufacturing for solar cell based on organic/inorganic hybrid materials by Ziyue Ju, Ruichan Lv, Anees A. Ansari, Jun Lin

Get full text

Study on Conventional and Rheological Properties of Corn Stalk Bioasphalt/PPA Composite Modified Asphalt by Fuhai Wang, Tuo Huang, Gongfeng Xin, Minghao Mu, Quanjun Shen

“…In order to solve this problem and facilitate the waste utilization and resource conservation, the corn stalk bioasphalt/PPA composite modified asphalt was proposed. …”
Get full text

Secrecy Outage Analysis of Mixed RF-FSO Systems With Channel Imperfection by Hongjiang Lei, Haolun Luo, Ki-Hong Park, Zhi Ren, Gaofeng Pan, Mohamed-Slim Alouini

“…First, the cumulative distribution function and probability density function of FSO links with pointing error and two different detection technologies are derived. …”
Get full text

Effectiveness of canine‐assisted surveillance and human searches for early detection of invasive spotted lanternfly by Angela K. Fuller, Ben C. Augustine, Eric H. Clifton, Ann E. Hajek, Arden Blumenthal, Josh Beese, Aimee Hurt, Carrie J. Brown‐Lima

Get full text