The Transformation of Pigment in Fruit Wine, Precise Control of Pigment Formation, and Their Effect on Product Quality by Xiang Tan, Mengfan Ding, Chen Wang, Linhua Huang, Junying Bai

“…In addition, biochemical changes produce a series of chemical derivatives that affect bioavailability and biological functions. This review summarizes the chemical basis, formation process, influencing factors, identification techniques, bioavailability, and bioactivity of fruit wine pigments, providing an important reference for the utilization of fruit resources and the development of high-quality fruit wine products.…”
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Design and implementation of J2EE-based statement feature recognition in English teaching system optimization by Lina Wang

“…In the performance test of file resource query service with virtual 10–100 users and 20 times submitted by each user, the response time of the system is <1.5 s, the success rate reaches 100 %, and the CPU utilization is also <5 %. …”
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Artificial Intelligence in Ecuadorian SMEs: Drivers and Obstacles to Adoption by Reyner Pérez-Campdesuñer, Alexander Sánchez-Rodríguez, Gelmar García-Vidal, Rodobaldo Martínez-Vivar, Margarita De Miguel-Guzmán

“…The results reveal that AI adoption remains limited and highly concentrated in marketing-related functions, particularly in content generation and social media automation, with minimal implementation in finance, logistics, and human resource management. …”
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Beta-Glucans in Biotechnology: A Holistic Review with a Special Focus on Yeast by Nirmal Sarkar, Atharva Anand Mahajan, Sagarjyoti Pathak, Prakriti Seth, Ankita Chowdhury, Indrilla Ghose, Shrimanti Das, Rajanyaa Chowdhury, Aishi Bera, Anuvab Dey, Anushka Dutta, Ipsita Majumder, Subhrojyoti Ghosh, Ramya Lakshmi Rajendran, Prakash Gangadaran

“…Beta-glucans (β-glucans) are polysaccharides with significant biological activity, widely recognized for their immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, and metabolic health benefits. Among various sources, yeast-derived β-(1 → 3), (1 → 6)-glucans have gained particular attention due to their potent bioactivity and diverse applications in biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, and functional foods. …”
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Medium- and Long-term Runoff Prediction Based on SMA-LSSVM by TIAN Jinghuan, LI Congxin, LI Ang

“…Medium-and long-term runoff prediction is extremely important for flood control,disaster reduction and the utilization efficiency improvement of water resources.To avoid the influence of prediction model parameters on prediction accuracy,this paper proposes a medium-and long-term runoff prediction model based on least squares support vector machine (LSSVM) optimized by the slime mold algorithm (SMA).Firstly,five standard test functions are selected to compare the simulation results of SMA and particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithms in different dimensions.Secondly,SMA is used to optimize the penalty parameters and kernel parameters of LSSVM,and the comparison models of LSSVM and PSO-LSSVM are constructed.Finally,the models are verified with the monthly runoff of Manwan Hydropower Station Reservoir and Yingluoxia Hydrological Station as prediction examples.The results show that the mean square error of the SMA-LSSVM model is 29.26% and 7.42% lower than those of the LSSVM and PSO-LSSVM models,respectively,in the monthly runoff prediction of the Manwan station,and 32.61% and 6.61% lower,respectively,in the monthly runoff prediction of the Yingluoxia station.The proposed SMA-LSSVM model has better comprehensive prediction performance and also provides a new method for medium- and long-term runoff prediction.…”
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PKA plays a conserved role in regulating gene expression and metabolic adaptation by phosphorylating Rpd3/HDAC1 by Wenjing Dai, Qi Yu, Rui Ma, Zhu Zheng, Lingling Hong, Yuqing Qi, Fei He, Min Wang, Feng Ge, Xilan Yu, Shanshan Li

“…When sucrose is used as the sole carbon source, PKA catalytic subunit Tpk2 is activated, which phosphorylates Rpd3L catalytic subunit Rpd3 to inhibit its ability to deacetylate Ada3. …”
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Sandwich‐Structured Fluorinated Polyimide Aerogel/Paraffin Phase‐Change Composites Simultaneously Enables Gradient Thermal Protection and Electromagnetic Wave Transmission by Tao Shi, Jianwei Jing, Zhiqiang Qian, Gaojie Wu, Guofeng Tian, Huan Liu, Xiaodong Wang

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A Novel Multi-Objective Fuzzy Deep Learning Framework for Predictive Maintenance in Industrial Internet of Things by Jiangang Feng, Jicheng Kan

“…This combined framework is designed to maximize equipment uptime and optimize resource allocation by dynamically adapting to varying maintenance demands and operating conditions. …”
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Synergies Between Virtual Commissioning and Digital Twins by Hermann Boris Djeulezeck Tanegue, William de Paula Ferreira, Rodrigo Furlan de Assis, David Brodeur

“…Virtual commissioning (VC) and digital twins (DTs) are two key enabling technologies of Industry 4.0 (I4.0), which can enhance operational efficiency, optimize resource utilization, streamline the development and deployment of automation systems, and accelerate innovation in manufacturing and industrial processes. …”
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Physiological significance, structure and isolation of α-lactalbumin by Katarina Lisak Jakopović, Irena Barukčić, Rajka Božanić

“…The excellent nutritional properties attributed to whey are mainly conditioned by the presence of highly valuable proteins with wide range of biological and functional properties. The main whey proteins are β-lactoglobulin (β-Lg) and α-lactalbumin (α-La) which are extensively used in functional foods and beverages, infant formulas, sport diets, but are a very good source of bioactive peptides too. …”
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Hybrid Models for Forecasting Allocative Localization Error in Wireless Sensor Networks by Guo Li, Hongyu Sheng

“…This study presents a machine learning-based approach to forecast Allocative Localization Error (ALE) in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), addressing challenges such as dynamic network topologies and resource constraints. The approach utilizes Radial Basis Function (RBF) models enhanced with advanced optimization algorithms, including Coot Optimization Algorithm (COA), Smell Agent Optimization (SAO), and Northern Goshawk Optimization (NGO) to improve ALE prediction accuracy. …”
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Observation of Thickness-Modulated Out-of-Plane Spin–Orbit Torque in Polycrystalline Few-Layer Td-WTe₂ Film by Mingkun Zheng, Wancheng Zhang, You Lv, Yong Liu, Rui Xiong, Zhenhua Zhang, Zhihong Lu

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Arthrodesis with Hybrid Nail-Frame Construct Allows for Expedited Frame Removal During Neuropathic Limb Salvage by William Polachek MD, Philip H. Locker MD, Jacob R. Zide MD, Veerabhadra Reddy MD, David Vier MD

“…Conclusion: Limb salvage in neuropathic patients is a resource intensive endeavor, however successful salvage reduces long term expenditures and may allow for improved patient function compared to amputation. …”
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An Adaptive Robust Event-Triggered Variational Bayesian Filtering Method with Heavy-Tailed Noise by Di Deng, Peng Yi, Junlin Xiong

“…Event-triggered state estimation has attracted significant attention due to the advantage of efficiently utilizing communication resources in wireless sensor networks. …”
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Structural optimization and performance evaluation of a sugarcane leaf mulching machine by Weihua Huang, Shuo Wang, Chang Ge, Lijiao Wei, Dongjie Du, Zhaojun Niu, Ming Li, Zhenhui Zheng

“…This study provides a valuable reference for advancing sugarcane leaf mulching machine performance and offers insights into more effective utilization of sugarcane leaf resources.…”
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Protocol Biopsies in Kidney Transplant Recipients: Current Practice After Much Discussion by Christina Lazarou, Eleni Moysidou, Michalis Christodoulou, Stamatia Stai, Georgios Lioulios, Efstratios Kasimatis, Asimina Fylaktou, Maria Stangou

“…Further multicenter randomized trials are needed to refine guidelines and optimize their clinical utility.…”
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Characterization of Landsat-8 and Landsat-9 Reflectivity and NDVI Continuity Based on Google Earth Engine by Qing Zhang, Difeng Wang, Dongyang Fu, Fang Gong, Xianqiang He, Yiqi Wang

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Noncanonical terpene cyclases for the biosynthesis of diterpenoids regulating chlamydospore formation in plant-associated Trichoderma by Min-Jie Yang, De-Sen Li, Hua-Qin Deng, Wen-Yuan Li, Xin-Yu Zheng, Jonathan Gershenzon, Xue-Mei Niu, Yan Liu, Sheng-Hong Li

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FORMATION OF INDICATORS SYSTEM OF EVALUATION OF ENTERPRISES ACTIVITY AS PROCESS OF THEIR INTERACTION WITH INTERESTED PARTIES by R. V. Feshchur, M. R. Tymoshchuk, S. V. Shyshkovskyi, S. B. Kopytko

“…It is substantiated the expediency of inclusion into the index system the efficiency indicators of use of natural resources, energy efficiency of operational activity, renewal of resources, waste utilization, motivation of labor and personnel development, satisfaction of consumers' needs, social and economic development of the regional community, and the effectiveness of functioning the information and communication technologies. …”
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Order assignment mechanism based on hierarchical decomposition and element matching by ZHANG Xinyue, LYU Weimin, WEI Dingjiang, YANG Dongsheng

“…This integrates and coordinates operational tasks, ensures no resource conflicts, and provides alternatives for responding to battlefield variables. …”
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