Bayesian fine-mapping and Mendelian randomization leveraging expression quantitative trait loci reveal novel candidate causal genes for body conformation traits in cattle by Jun Teng, Chongwei Duan, Xinyi Zhang, Zhujun Chen, Chao Ning, Rongling Li, Yundong Gao, Hongding Gao, Huiming Liu, Jianbin Li, Xiao Wang, Qin Zhang

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High-performance nanostructured SiO2 from Ethiopian pumice: synthesis and characterization by Agraw Mulat Muhammud, Gemechu Deressa Edossa, Fedlu Kedir Sabir

“…The increasing demand for high-performance, cost-effective nanomaterials has driven significant interest in utilizing natural resources for advanced material production. …”
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Cryopreservation of Noble Scallop Mimachlamys nobilis sperm: Optimization study of cooling rate and thawing temperature by Minghao Li, Zhengyi Fu, Gang Yu, Zhenhua Ma

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Haplotype-resolved genome assembly of the tetraploid Youcha tree Camellia meiocarpa Hu by Rui Wang, Weiguo Li, Zhilong He, Haomin Lyu, Xiangnan Wang, Changrong Ye, Chengfeng Xun, Gaohong Xiao, Ying Zhang, Zhen Zhang, Yushen Ma, Longsheng Chen, Bolin Chen, Gaofeng Jia, Bingchuan Tian, Yongzhong Chen

“…This comprehensive genomic resource will enhance molecular and genetic studies, aiding in the conservation and utilization of Youcha.…”
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Design and Implementation of a Low-Cost Controlled-Environment Growth Chamber for Vegetative Propagation of Mother Plants by Jacqueline Guerrero-Sánchez, Carlos Alberto Olvera-Olvera, Luis Octavio Solis-Sánchez, Ma. Del Rosario Martínez-Blanco, Manuel de Jesús López-Martínez, Celina Lizeth Castañeda-Miranda, Genaro Martin Soto-Zarazúa, Germán Díaz-Flórez

“…The design features a removable tray that serves as a support for the mother plant, an observation window covered by a movable dark acrylic that prevents the passage of external light, and a vertical structure that facilitates optimal space utilization and ergonomic access. Functionality was conducted using a <i>Stevia rebaudiana</i> Bertoni mother plant maintained for 30 days under monitored conditions. …”
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Extraction and purification of total flavonoids from Zanthoxylum planispinum Var. Dintanensis leaves and effect of altitude on total flavonoids content by Jiyue Wang, Xianqi Huang, Zhenyu Chen, Nian Chen, Mingli Yang, Chenggang Liang, Yanghua Yu, Denghong Shi

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Silicon-Enhanced PVA Hydrogels in Flexible Sensors: Mechanism, Applications, and Recycling by Xiaolei Guo, Hao Zhang, Manman Wu, Zhan Tian, Yanru Chen, Rui Bao, Jinghao Hao, Xiao Cheng, Chuanjian Zhou

“…Moreover, at the end of its life (EOL), the sensor waste can be repurposed as an adsorbent material for metal ions in water treatment, achieving the recycling of hydrogel materials and maximizing resource utilization.…”
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Enantioselective construction of silicon-stereogenic vinylsilanes from simple alkenes by Kailin Yin, Jinyu Zhang, Deng Pan, Shu-Han Chen, Song Chen, Yufeng Shi, Genping Huang, Dongbing Zhao

“…Abstract The diverse utility of acyclic vinylsilanes has driven the interest in the synthesis of enantioenriched vinylsilanes bearing a Si-stereogenic center. …”
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Changes in the energy metabolism of the gills of Litopenaeus vannamei under carbonate alkalinity stress and recovery conditions by Meng Xiao, Meng Xiao, Yuxiu Nan, Yuxiu Nan, Jitao Li, Yun Wang, Ruijie Zhu, Yafei Duan, Yafei Duan

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Comprehensive genome-wide analysis of bHLH family genes in Nymphaea colorata and molecular characterization of NcTT8 by Qi Liu, Yezi Zhao, Yun Wang, Qian Wei, Yan Zhang, Shujuan Li

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Spatiotemporal characteristics of the apparent optical spectrum in the coastal waters of Leizhou Peninsula and their comparative analysis by Yongze Li, Xia Chai, Fengcheng Guo, Xiong Sun, Zhaohui Cheng, Dongyang Fu, Dazhao Liu, Dazhao Liu

“…IntroductionThe coastal waters of the Leizhou Peninsula, as an important ecological transition zone in the northern South China Sea, face water quality issues that urgently require effective monitoring methods.MethodsBased on data from 188 stations across four seasons from 2020-2024, this study innovatively proposes a quantile statistical classification method based on mean and standard deviation, and compares results with typical bays at similar latitudes globally.ResultsThe research classifies regional water spectral types into four categories: Type I (17.22%) with high reflection narrow peaks at 570 nm; Type II (35.10%) featuring broad peaks at 540-560 nm; Type III (27.81%) showing gentle distribution across 500-570 nm; and Type IV (19.87%) with decreasing reflectance as wavelength increases, peaking around 500 nm.DiscussionResults indicate this region is dominated by mixed turbid waters (Types II and III accounting for 62.91%), providing scientific basis for water quality monitoring, aquaculture planning, algal bloom identification, and marine functional zoning, thus promoting regional marine ecological protection and sustainable resource utilization.…”
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Decoding Infection and Transmission: Deciphering the mystery of infectious diseases from data-based research by Jun Cao, Lubin Jiang, Louis H. Miller

“…Nevertheless, there are few international peer-reviewed journals that focus on analysis, decoding and utilization of epidemiological, biological, functional and -omics data associated with infectious diseases. …”
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Ethics of Sensor-Based Surveillance of People with Dementia in Clinical Practice by Jacob Lahr, Nicole Schulze, Larissa N. Wüst, Claus Beisbart, Lena C. Bruhin, Marcello Ienca, Tobias Nef, Manuel Trachsel, Stefan Klöppel

“…Sensor-based surveillance technology (SST) is increasingly employed in the care of people with dementia (PwD) in hospitals, nursing homes, and home care. With improved functionality and availability of SST, there will likely be a growing utilization in clinical settings. …”
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Multimodal Metaverse Healthcare: A Collaborative Representation and Adaptive Fusion Approach for Generative Artificial-Intelligence-Driven Diagnosis by Jianhui Lv, Adam Slowik, Shalli Rani, Byung-Gyu Kim, Chien-Ming Chen, Saru Kumari, Keqin Li, Xiaohong Lyu, Huamao Jiang

“…MMLMH’s successful functioning in such complicated circumstances suggests that it can combine and process information streams from several sources. …”
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Analysis of the Changes in Physicochemical Properties and Microbial Communities During Fermentation of Sweet Fermented Rice by Jiaqiong Wan, Ping Tian, Xiaozhen Liu, Hanyao Zhang

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Recent advances in additive manufacturing for solar cell based on organic/inorganic hybrid materials by Ziyue Ju, Ruichan Lv, Anees A. Ansari, Jun Lin

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Sustainable optimization of high specific surface area Spartina alterniflora biochar for Rhodamine B removal and mechanism by Weiling Yu, Zhouyun Xie, Ni Zhang, Li Tang, Jingfen Xia, Jien Ye, Xuran Liu, Dongbo Wang, Guojing Yang

“…These results underscore the viability of KBC as a promising candidate for water purification, demonstrating its potential to eliminate RhB from polluted waters for sustainable cleanup efforts effectively and the resource utilization of waste.…”
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Integrating FPGA-Based Acceleration in Industrial Motion Control System by Claudio Rubattu, Antonio Ledda, Francesco Ratto, Chaitanya Jugade, Dip Goswami, Francesca Palumbo

“…Moreover, the resulting accelerator performance and resource utilization demonstrate the possibility of reaching state-of-the-art metrics of handwritten hardware designs while allowing for higher abstraction and productivity of the design process.…”
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Microbial composition, bioactive compounds, and sensory evaluation of Kombucha prepared with green tea and black tea by Jiayi Yuan, Qing Nie, Wenjing Pan, Zhonghua Liu, Jianhua Wu, Zhusheng Liu, Shuxian Cai

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The role of enzymes in gluten-free bakery products: A review of technological and nutritional perspectives by Mitra Pashaei, Fereshte Bahmanyar, Sima Tahmouzi, SarahSanaei Nasab, ElhamKhalili Sadrabad, Neda Mollakhalili-Meybodi, Leila Mirmoghtadaie

“…Various agents, including hydrocolloids, gums, starches, proteins, emulsifiers, alternative protein sources, and enzymes, have been deployed alongside innovative techniques such as high-pressure processing (HPP), sourdough fermentation, controlled pressure variations, extrusion, hot air roasting, and heating during baking, which have been utilized to substitute gluten in bakery products. …”
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