Industrial multi-machine data aggregation, AI-ready data preparation, and machine learning for virtual metrology in semiconductor wafer and slider production by Feiyang Ou, Julius Suherman, Chao Zhang, Henrik Wang, Sthitie Bom, James F. Davis, Panagiotis D. Christofides

“…Smart Manufacturing is rooted in AI, Machine Learned (ML), and Data Synchronized (DS) modeling to tap into invaluable operating data. By making data actionable at larger scales, SM opens new ways to increase productivity, precision, and process performance. …”
Get full text

Rail surface identification and adhesion control based on dynamic adhesion characteristics by Wen Liu, Hongfeng Qi, Jingchun Huang, Yiyuan Chen, Sheng He, Haoxiang Feng

“…However, as the speed of high-speed trains continues to increase, the use of wheel-rail adhesion is also being challenged. …”
Get full text

Semi-automated modeling of combined stained glasses by Andrii Petrushevskyi

“…To form an algorithm of actions based on classical stained glass technology using specialized modeling tools to create a project for a combined stained glass canvas. …”
Get full text

Autonomy in Conflict: Technology, Complexity, Ethics, and Policy Implications by Arne Norlander

“…Key technological milestones include AI-powered systems, component miniaturization, and enhanced data processing capabilities, enabling autonomous systems to perform complex tasks with increased precision and speed. Autonomy provides substantial value for intelligence gathering, surveillance, and targeted strikes, significantly impacting modern conflicts and offering benefits such as reduced risk exposure, accelerating decision-making in time-critical operations, enhanced precision, speed, persistence, endurance, and scale. …”
Get full text

Community-Engaged Approach for Health Equity: Enhancing an Active Environment in Michigan by Tsu-Yin Wu, Xining Yang, Alex Swartzinski, Jessica Kwek

“…Introduction: During the COVID-19 pandemic, a decrease in physical activity (PA) has been reported in the United States and worldwide. …”
Get full text

Federated deep reinforcement learning-based urban traffic signal optimal control by Mi Li, Xiaolong Pan, Chuhui Liu, Zirui Li

“…The proposed method improves the model generalization ability of different local models during global cross-region distributed joint training under the premise of ensuring information security and data privacy, solves the problem of non-independent and homogeneous distribution of environmental data faced by different agents in real intersection scenarios, and significantly accelerates the convergence speed of the model training phase. By reasonably designing the state, action and reward functions and determining the optimal values of several key parameters in the federated collaboration mechanism, the RL model could ensure high learning efficiency and fast convergence in the face of the gradual increase of road network size and the exponential increase of state and action space with the number of intersections. …”
Get full text

A Hybrid Security Framework for Train-to-Ground (T2G) Communication Using DOA-Optimized BPNN Detection, Bayesian Risk Scoring, and RL-Based Response by Chaoyuan Sun, Weijiao Zhang, Peng Sun, Hui Wang, Chunhui Yang

“…With the widespread adoption of wireless communication technologies in modern high-speed rail systems, the Train-to-Ground (T2G) communication system for Electric/Diesel Multiple Units (EMU/DMU) has become essential for train operation monitoring and fault diagnosis. …”
Get full text

Assessment of mass characteristics of a wheeled chassis when designing a preventive suspension system by Malinovsky M.P., Tarichko V.I., Chikina A.K.

“…To achieve a preventive nature of the action by predicting longitudinal and lateral vibrations, brake pedal travel and fuel supply sensors, as well as a steering shaft speed sensor, are used. …”
Get full text

DC Bus Overcurrent Protection Scheme in Metro DC Traction Power Supply System Based on Boolean Logic Calculation by LIU Yuxing, ZHENG Chunchun, LAI Peixin, XIE Jinlian, XIE Yuehai, LIU Yajie

“…It meets the requirements for protection reliability and speed, offering a DC bus protection solution that integrates low cost, high reliability, and simple implementation. …”
Get full text

The Analysis of Process of Crushing in the Vibrocavitational Homogenizer by E. V. Flisyuk, S. S. Belokurov, I. A. Narkevich, O. M. Flisyuk, D. Yu. Ivkin

“…In earlier works, using the example of the extraction of dioscin from fenugreek seeds, it was shown that an increase in the rotor speed increases the yield of biologically active substances. …”
Get full text

Modeling and Nonlinear Response of the Cam-Follower Oblique-Impact System by Yong-Feng Yang, Yu Lu, Ting-Dong Jiang, Na Lu

“…The simulation results show that the cam and follower kept permanent contact when the cam rotational speed was low. With the increase of the cam rotational speed, the cam and follower would be separated and then impact under the gravity action. …”
Get full text

Differential Flight Responses of Sympatric Raptor Species to Weather Conditions and Extreme Temperature Events by Lara Naves‐Alegre, Hernán García‐Mayoral, Jon Morant, Juan Manuel Pérez‐García, Andreia Dias, Elvira Cano‐Montes, Ángel Sánchez, Víctor García‐Matarranz

Get full text

The influence of the mode of engine operation of transport and technological cars on the beating at the coupling piston-cylinder by Shtain G.V., Panfilov A.A.

“…Relocation or beating of the piston occurs due to the action of lateral force in the crank mechanism, which leads to an increase in friction forces and shock loads in conjunction with the sleeve. …”
Get full text

Prediction method of surface deformation around soft base dump based on viscoelastic theory by Dong WANG, Li YIN, Lanzhu CAO, Yiming FU, Liguo ZHANG, Chunhui ZHANG, Chunjian DING

“…A series of quantitative data is obtained through calculations and predictions of surface deformation on layered viscoelastic substrates under pile load actions in the discharging yard. It is observed that the settlement of piers around the discharging yard and the variation in settlement between neighboring piers gradually increase with time evolution, eventually reaching a stable state. …”
Get full text

Professional-applied physical training of future specialists in the oil and gas industry with the predominant use of the game method by Roman Boichuk, Oleh Vintonyak, Volodymyr Kryzhanivskyi, Roman Mikhailenko, Andriy Shankovskyi, Ihor Belyavskyi, Andriy Hrabchuk

“…Physical fitness was assessed using motor tests that evaluated key motor qualities, including strength, endurance, speed, flexibility, and coordination abilities. …”
Get full text

Methodology for Managing Financial Resources in Credit Institutions by A. G. Mikheev

“…The current state of credit and banking sector is characterized by high competition between credit institutions, taking place in context of increasing business volatility. To maintain competitive advantages, credit institutions have constantly to new conditions - to create new services and products, to continuously enhance efficiency, to introduce innovations. …”
Get full text

Corruption risks in COVID-19 vaccine deployment: lessons learned for future pandemic preparedness by Gul Saeed, Jillian Clare Kohler

“…Abstract Background During the COVID-19 pandemic corruption risks were amplified in health systems globally, increasing health inequities within and between countries. …”
Get full text

Non-Uniform Thermal Transfer of Molten Steel and Its Effect on Inclusion Particles Removal Behavior in Continuous Casting Tundish by Zhixiao Zhang, Tianpeng Qu, Deyong Wang, Xianglong Li, Lei Fan, Xingzhi Zhou

“…While the inlet temperature is lower, the horizontal stream cannot be maintained, resulting in a decrease in the removal rate of inclusions. Increasing the casting speed will increase the velocity of the molten steel in the tundish, make it easier to shorten the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet, and reduce the removal rate of inclusions. …”
Get full text

Evaluating and Forecasting the Probability of Lightning Occurrence in Rasht City by Afsaneh Ghasemi, Jamil Amanollahi

“…Increasing the intensity of Lightning lead to thunderstorms, heavy rain, floods and tornadoes. …”
Get full text

Vibration Reduction Effect of Steel Spring Floating Slabs under Water Immersion Conditions by YUAN Dehao, ZHANG Hongliang, YANG Lin, ZHOU Yu, NIU Xiaoli

“…The isolator stiffness and train speed affecting the vibration reduction performance of the water-immersed floating slab under train load action is analyzed. …”
Get full text