Concept of Vector Multicomponent Physical Quantities, Models and Measurement Method by V. N. Nesterov

“…There are three positions of this conception in this paper, which are formulated as follows: vector multicomponent physical quantities are considered as functions of the set of their constituent information components; the communication functions of the specified information components in the models of multicomponent physical quantities are determined by the laws of vector algebra; information models of vector multicomponent physical quantities allow an alternative representation of information components depending on the selected coordinate system.The mathematical model of the vector multicomponent physical quantity is presented. …”
Get full text

Pathogenesis of Apical Periodontitis: a Literature Review by Indre Graunaite, Greta Lodiene, Vita Maciulskiene

“…Additionally, a manual search in the cytokine production, cytokine functions and periapical tissue destruction in the journals and books was performed.Results: In total, 97 literature sources were obtained and reviewed. …”
Get full text

Permanent Magnets in Sustainable Energy: Comparative Life Cycle Analysis by Svetlana Orlova, Anton Rassõlkin

“…Various studies have explored different aspects of the LCA of NdFeB magnets, focusing on production methods, recycling processes, and the environmental impacts of different rare-earth sources. A comparative LCA highlights the significant environmental footprint of rare-earth magnets, underscoring the role of functional unit selection: when assessed per unit of energy density, the environmental impact of NdFeB magnets aligns more closely with alternatives. …”
Get full text

Lipoprotein N-terminal modification in Bacillus: a new paradigm for extracellular acetylation and species-dependent Toll-like receptor 2 immunomodulation by Gloria Komazin, Rachel M. Wigmore, Aditi M. Ranade, Amena A. Rizk, John H. Gardiner, Timothy C. Meredith

“…While Ac-LP biosynthetic pathway genes appear to be universally conserved in all Bacillus spp., those associated with pathogenic lineages have often lost function. In B. anthracis strains, LhaT has been inactivated by insertion of poly-tyrosine runs of variable length that favors chemotype conversion to lyso-LP and evasion of TLR2 detection. …”
Get full text

Factors influencing brain recovery from stroke via possible epigenetic changes by Orjon Rroji, Carla Mucignat

“…Aim: To examine epigenetic changes leading to functional repair after damage to the central motor system.Data sources: A literature search was conducted using medical and health science electronic databases (PubMed, MEDLINE, Scopus) up to July 2023.Study selection: Data were summarized for type of intervention, study design, findings including human and animal studies.Data extraction: Data were extracted and double-checked independently for methodological quality. …”
Get full text

Navigating challenges in human pluripotent stem cell-derived islet therapy for type 1 diabetes by Mohammed Usama, Mohammed Usama, Ying Deng, Ying Deng, Yiran Chen, Théa Milland, Théa Milland, Mohan Malleshaiah, Mohan Malleshaiah, Mohan Malleshaiah, Yasaman Aghazadeh, Yasaman Aghazadeh, Yasaman Aghazadeh

“…Despite challenges in early trials, the detection of endogenous C-peptide in recipients was encouraging. …”
Get full text

Preventing respiratory illness in cerebral palsy: Results of a pilot randomized controlled trial. by Ryan J Coller, Kristina Singh-Verdeflor, Jens Eickhoff, Paul J Chung, Heidi M Kloster, Christopher C Cushing, Danielle M Gerber, Barbara J Katz, Siem Ia, Teresa Wagner, Roxana Delgado-Martinez, Gemma Warner, Lorena Porras-Javier, Thomas S Klitzner, Carlos F Lerner

“…RE-PACT combines early illness detection with rapid clinical response to address varying causes of respiratory illness early enough to modify illness trajectory. …”
Get full text

Technologie ICT i ich wpływ na życie człowieka i społeczeństwa – wybrane problemy by Tomasz Parys

“…Items in both Polish and English were reviewed. Then their selection was made in terms of content. The next steps were the analysis and synthesis of the selected content. …”
Get full text

Submillimeter and Mid-infrared Variability of Young Stellar Objects in the M17 H II Region by Zhiwei Chen, Doug Johnstone, Carlos Contreras Peña, Jeong-Eun Lee, Sheng-Yuan Liu, Gregory Herczeg, Steve Mairs, Geumsook Park, Kee-Tae Kim, Mi-Ryang Kim, Keping Qiu, Yao-Te Wang, Xu Zhang, Megan Reiter, The JCMT Transient Team

“…This mid-IR fractional variability as a function of evolutionary stage result is similar to what has previously been found for YSO variability within the Gould Belt and the intermediate-mass star formation region M17 SWex, though overall less variability is detected in M17 in submillimeter and mid-IR. …”
Get full text

Targeting Antibodies to Carbon Nanotube Field Effect Transistors by Pyrene Hydrazide Modification of Heavy Chain Carbohydrates by Steingrimur Stefansson, Hena H. Kwon, Saeyoung Nate Ahn

Get full text

FORECASTING THE GROUNDWATER LEVEL OF CEMENT RAW MATERIALS DEPOSIT BASED ON DYNAMIC NEIGHBORHOOD MODELS by I. A. Sedykh

“…After the parametric identification on the teaching data selection, the mathematical model is checked on the test sample.Discussion and Conclusions. …”
Get full text

Individual ZnO–Ag Hybrid Nanorods for Synergistic Fluorescence Enhancement Towards Highly Sensitive and Miniaturized Biodetection by Marion Ryan C. Sytu, Jong-in Hahm

“…Hybrid nanostructures can be engineered to exhibit superior functionality beyond the level attainable from each of the constituent nanomaterials by synergistically integrating their unique properties. …”
Get full text

Depressive disorders in women of climacteric age (review of foreign literature for 2012–2016) by N. A. Bokhan, E. V. Lukiyanova, G. G. Simutkin

“…In the abstract-bibliographic and scientometric database Web of Science Core Collection 70 bibliographic sources are selected across foreign journals between 2012 and 2016, including journals with high Impact Factor. …”
Get full text

JWST/NIRCam Narrowband Survey of Paβ Emitters in the Spiderweb Protocluster at z = 2.16 by Rhythm Shimakawa, J. M. Pérez-Martínez, Helmut Dannerbauer, Yusei Koyama, Tadayuki Kodama, Pablo G. Pérez-González, Chiara D’Eugenio, Yuheng Zhang, Abdurrahman Naufal, Kazuki Daikuhara

“…The weight-corrected color–magnitude diagram obtained 57 sources showing narrowband excesses, 41 of which satisfy further color selection criteria for limiting the sample to Pa β emitter candidates at z ∼ 2.16, and 24 of them do not have H α emitter counterparts. …”
Get full text

Potential physiological mechanisms behind variation in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) to biosynthesize EPA and DHA when reared on plant oil replacement feeds by Ken Overturf, Jason Abernathy, Dietmar Kültz, Jacob Bledsoe, Shawn Narum, Thomas Welker

“…The omega-3 fatty acids, docosahexaenoic acid (DHA; 22:6n-3) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA; 20:5n-3), are of primary concern as they provide significant health benefits such as reducing inflammation and improving heart and health function. However, the DHA; 22:6n-3 and EPA; 20:5n-3 available for aquaculture feeds is primarily provided by fish oil which is already limited in availability and expensive, and dietary lipids are consistently being replaced with oil sourced from plants. …”
Get full text

Numerical analysis of spectroscopic studies using supercontinuum generated by noise-like pulses by Christian A. Salcedo-Rodriguez, Eloisa Gallegos-Arellano, Julian M. Estudillo-Ayala, Juan M. Sierra-Hernandez, Jose D. Filoteo-Razo, Maximino R. Tapia-Garcia, Daniel A. Ramos-Gonzalez, Roberto Rojas-Laguna, Juan C. Hernandez-Garcia

“…Simulations were also performed for CH4, showing a visible absorption spectrum, thereby substantiating that these sources powered by NLPs can detect various gases with a high degree of selectivity.…”
Get full text

ParticleHolography.jl: Holographic particle measurement in Julia by Dai Nakai, Yohsuke Tanaka

“…This comprehensive software provides an end-to-end processing pipeline encompassing a wide range of functionalities: preprocessing, including background removal and camera calibration; three-dimensional reconstruction through diffraction calculations; particle analysis, including detection and tracking; and result visualization. …”
Get full text

Sigma Delta Modulation Controller and Associated Cybersecurity Issues with Battery Energy Storage Integrated with PV-Based Microgrid by Syeda Afra Saiara, Mohd. Hasan Ali

“…Battery energy storage systems (BESSs) play a crucial role in integrating renewable energy sources into microgrids. However, robust BESS controllers are needed to carry out this function properly. …”
Get full text

Mapping Landslide Sensitivity Based on Machine Learning: A Case Study in Ankang City, Shaanxi Province, China by Baoxin Zhao, Jingzhong Zhu, Youbiao Hu, Qimeng Liu, Yu Liu

“…The main purpose of this research is to apply the logistic regression (LR) model, the support vector machine (SVM) model based on radial basis function, the random forest (RF) model, and the coupled model of the whale optimization algorithm (WOA) and genetic algorithm (GA) with RF, to make landslide susceptibility mapping for the Ankang City of Shaanxi Province, China. …”
Get full text

Optimizing maize germination forecasts with random forest and data fusion techniques by Lili Wu, Yuqing Xing, Kaiwen Yang, Wenqiang Li, Guangyue Ren, Debang Zhang, Huiping Fan

“…This study selected the Zheng Dan-958 maize variety to predict germination rates using multi-source information fusion and a random forest (RF) algorithm. …”
Get full text