HGCS-Det: A Deep Learning-Based Solution for Localizing and Recognizing Household Garbage in Complex Scenarios by Houkui Zhou, Chang Chen, Zhongyi Xia, Qifeng Ding, Qinqin Liao, Qun Wang, Huimin Yu, Haoji Hu, Guangqun Zhang, Junguo Hu, Tao He

“…Finally, the Slide Loss function is applied to dynamically weight hard samples arising from the complex detection environments to improve the recognition accuracy of hard samples. …”
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Deploying Android-Based Smart RSUs with YOLOv8 and SAHI for Enhanced Traffic Management by Mohammed F. Rashad, Qutaiba I. Ali

“…Future research will integrate functionalities like pedestrian detection and vehicle tracking to further enhance smart transportation systems. …”
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AGW-YOLO-Based UAV Remote Sensing Approach for Monitoring Levee Cracks by HU Weibo, ZHOU Shaoliang, ZHAO Erfeng, ZHAO Xueqiang

“…The incorporation of the Adown module, GMA attention mechanism, and WIoUv3 loss function effectively reduced the model's parameters and computational complexity, while significantly improving the accuracy and robustness of levee crack detection. …”
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Multi-Robot Cooperative Simultaneous Localization and Mapping Algorithm Based on Sub-Graph Partitioning by Wan Xu, Yanliang Chen, Shijie Liu, Ao Nie, Rupeng Chen

“…First, a global matching and candidate loop selection strategy is incorporated into the front-end loop detection module, leveraging both LiDAR point clouds and visual features to achieve cross-robot loop detection, effectively mitigating computational redundancy and reducing false matches in collaborative multi-robot systems. …”
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Quasi-synchronous thermocompensation for ISFET-based ionometric devices. Part 2: Implementation by Alexey Pavluchenko, Aleksandr Kukla

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A Multi-Goal Particle Swarm Optimizer for Test Case Prioritization by Muhammad Nazir, Arif Mehmood, Waqar Aslam, Yongwan Park, Gyu Sang Choi, Imran Ashraf

“…However, test case prioritization for multi-objective functions is a complex and time-consuming task. A check suite may be organized in a certain order by an appropriate technique, subsequently permitting the detection of flaws as early as possible. …”
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Nonuniform Doppler extraction-enhanced multichannel extensive cancellation algorithm for passive radar using Iridium satellite signals by Hongwei Fu, Zhang Zhang, Yu Luo, Tingting Fu, Jianglin Li, Xin Jian, Hao Cha

“…Abstract Passive radar (PR) relies on receiving signals reflected from targets by other existing noncooperative radiation sources, which are broadly divided into ground- and space-based categories, to achieve target detection and tracking. …”
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Algorithms to Identify Copied and Manipulated Spectrum Occupancy Data in Cognitive Radio Networks by Joseph Tolley, Carl B. Dietrich

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Functional food candidate from Indonesian green algae Caulerpa racemosa (Försskal) J. Agardh by two extraction methods: Metabolite profile, antioxidant activity, and cytotoxic prop... by Nurpudji Astuti Taslim, Hardinsyah Hardinsyah, Son Radu, Nelly Mayulu, Apollinaire Tsopmo, Rudy Kurniawan, Trina Ekawati Tallei, Tati Herlina, Iman Permana Maksum, Fahrul Nurkolis

“…In general, C. racemosa contains antioxidant nutrients, metabolites, and bioactive peptides, suggesting its promising potential as a functional food and pharmaceutical.…”
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Waste SMD LEDs from End-of-Life Residential LED Lamps: Presence and Characterisation of Rare Earth Elements and Precious Metals as a Function of Correlated Colour Temperature by Konstantinos M. Sideris, Ioannis Katsiris, Dimitrios Fragkoulis, Vassilis N. Stathopoulos, Panagiotis Sinioros

“…These results indicate the need for selective removal and separate recycling processes of SMD LEDs from LED lamps.…”
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Functional, Physicochemical, and Antioxidant Properties of Flour and Cookies from Two Different Banana Varieties (Musa acuminata cv. Pisang awak and Musa acuminata cv. Red dacca) by Nimesha K. Amarasinghe, Indira Wickramasinghe, Isuru Wijesekara, Gayan Thilakarathna, Sathsara T. Deyalage

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Enhancing the quality of kinesthetic motor imagery for complex motor skills through simulated muscle activation color visualization: Evidence from time-frequency and functional con... by Xiaogang Ma, Bing Shi

“…Conversely, alpha event-related synchronization (ERS) in the parietal and occipital regions, as well as ERS in the frontal, central, and temporal regions, were significantly lower in the experimental group compared to the control group. The source-functional connectivity results revealed that the primary differences between the experimental and control groups were concentrated between the left V1 and right V1, as well as among the posterior parietal cortex (PPC), dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), and primary motor cortex (M1). …”
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Extension Doping with Low‐Resistance Contacts for P‐Type Monolayer WSe2 Field‐Effect Transistors by Sihan Chen, Yue Zhang, William P. King, Rashid Bashir, Arend M. van der Zande

“…These results define strategies for nanometer‐scale selective‐area doping in 2D FETs and other 2D architectures.…”
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A Novel Liquid Chromatographic Time-of-Flight Tandem Mass Spectrometric Method for the Determination of Secondary Metabolites in Functional Flours Produced from Grape Seed and Oliv... by Achilleas Panagiotis Zalidis, Natasa P. Kalogiouri, Ioannis Mourtzinos, Dimitris Sarris, Konstantinos Gkatzionis

“…Grape seed and olive stone flours from Lemnos and commercial sources were analyzed employing target, suspect, and non-target screening. …”
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Terrain and individual tree vertical structure-based approach for point clouds co-registration by UAV and Backpack LiDAR by Tingwei Zhang, Xin Shen, Lin Cao

“…Tree-level structural parameters estimation plays a key role in the researches and practice in sustainable forest management, carbon storage estimation, as well as ecological function evaluation. However, single Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) platform exhibits limitations when acquiring complete (i.e., including over-story and under-story) point cloud data for forest stands, e.g., UAV LiDAR systems tend to overlook details of the tree trunk or the lower ground, while Backpack LiDAR systems struggle to capture the treetop, etc. …”
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A Census of the TW Hya Association with Gaia by K. L. Luhman

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Urban Microcirculation Traffic Network Planning Method Based on Fast Search Random Tree Algorithm by Ning YU

“…The interpolation collision detection method is used to determine the shortest path while considering constraint conditions. …”
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Optical Coherence Tomography in Retinal Detachment: Prognostic Biomarkers, Surgical Planning, and Postoperative Monitoring by Humza Zaidi, Jayanth Sridhar

“…Key aspects include uniform imaging protocols, validating OCT-derived biomarkers such as ellipsoid zone integrity, and correlating OCT metrics with functional outcomes.…”
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Operational Analysis of Power Generation from a Photovoltaic–Wind Mix and Low-Emission Hydrogen Production by Arkadiusz Małek, Andrzej Marciniak

“…For hydrogen production defined in this way, it is possible to select the appropriate renewable energy sources. The research part of the article presents a case study of the continuous production of large amounts of hydrogen. …”
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Comprehensive evaluation of the response relationship between meteorological drought and hydrological drought in the Yalong River Basin, China by Yunliang Wen, Ling Kang, Liwei Zhou, Wufeng Liao, Xuye Guo

“…The results showed that: (1) The smaller the scale of SPEI and SRI, the more sensitive the identification of drought and the faster the detection of drought trend changes. (2) Combined with small-scale drought index analyses, the trend and severity of meteorological and hydrological droughts propagating from the upper and middle reaches to the lower reaches is increasing from year to year. (3) The Gumbel-Hougaard Copula function reveals the relationship between meteorological and hydrological drought, with the longest joint return period of 13–15 months. (4) In cloud model risk evaluation, the degree, uncertainty and stochasticity of drought risk in the basin are increasing, and the risk degree of interannual meteorological and seasonal hydrological droughts in the basin was high. …”
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