Enhanced object detection in low-visibility haze conditions with YOLOv9s. by Yang Zhang, Bin Zhou, Xue Zhao, Xiaomeng Song

“…Furthermore, the implementation of a nonmonotonic strategy for dynamically adjusting the loss function weights significantly boosts the model's detection precision and training efficiency. …”
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PA-YOLO-Based Multifault Defect Detection Algorithm for PV Panels by Wang Yin, Zhao Jingyong, Xie Gang, Zhao Zhicheng, Hu Xiao

“…For the occlusion problem of dense targets in the dataset, we introduce a repulsive loss function, which successfully reduces the occurrence of false detection situations. …”
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The Training of Rhythm Skills and Executive Function: A Systematic Review by J. Riikka Ahokas, Suvi Saarikallio, Graham Welch, Usha Goswami, Tiina Parviainen

“…Objective The focus of this study is on rhythm-elicited movement and its impacts on executive function. The main aim of this review was to identify previous, controlled intervention research on this topic, and to study the effectiveness of the included research interventions. …”
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An energy storage planning method for improving the security of receiving-end system considering the selection of power conversion systems by Haibo Zhang, Kai Wei, Yukang Hu, Quan Hu

“…In order to compensate for the economic cost of ES investment, its energy storage function should also be used to participate in peak shaving during normal operation. …”
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Potential and Observed Supply–Demand Characteristics of Medical Services: A Case Study of Nighttime Visits in Shenzhen by Xiaojie Wu, Zhengdong Huang, Xi Yu

“…Hospital selection patterns are essential for evaluating medical accessibility and optimizing resource management. …”
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Distribution‐Based Model Evaluation and Diagnostics: Elicitability, Propriety, and Scoring Rules for Hydrograph Functionals by Jasper A. Vrugt

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Optimizing Hyperspectral Desertification Monitoring Through Metaheuristic-Enhanced Wavelet Packet Noise Reduction and Feature Band Selection by Weichao Liu, Jiapeng Xiao, Rongyuan Liu, Yan Liu, Yunzhu Tao, Tian Zhang, Fuping Gan, Ping Zhou, Yuanbiao Dong, Qiang Zhou

“…We applied Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) to fine-tune the Wavelet Packet (WP) decomposition levels, thresholds, and wavelet basis function, ensuring optimal spectral decomposition and reconstruction. …”
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New groups of highly divergent proteins in families as old as cellular life with important biological functions in the ocean by Duncan Sussfeld, Romain Lannes, Eduardo Corel, Guillaume Bernard, Pierre Martin, Eric Bapteste, Eric Pelletier, Philippe Lopez

“…Results Here, we used an iterative, network-based approach for remote homology detection, to probe a dataset of 40 million ORFs predicted in marine environments. …”
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Venturing Into the Unknown: The Importance of Variable Selection When Modelling Alien Species Under Non‐Analogue Climatic Conditions by Tom Vorstenbosch, Franz Essl, Bernd Lenzner, Johannes Wessely, Stefan Dullinger

“…Based on global occurrence data, we fitted SDMs as functions of seven bioclimatic variable sets that only differed in the identity of two temperature variables. …”
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Complex I deficiency due to selective loss of Ndufs4 in the mouse heart results in severe hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. by Edward T Chouchani, Carmen Methner, Guido Buonincontri, Chou-Hui Hu, Angela Logan, Stephen J Sawiak, Michael P Murphy, Thomas Krieg

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ChiMSource improves the accuracy of studies on novel amino acid sequences by predicting alternative sources of mass spectrometry-derived peptides by Umut Çakır, Noujoud Gabed, Ali Yurtseven, Igor Kryvoruchko

“…Here, we present a highly flexible program that predicts alternative chimeric and non-chimeric sources of peptides detected by MS proteomics.…”
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Characterization and Evolutionary Analyses Reveal Differential Selection Pressures on <i>PGIc</i> and <i>PGIp</i> During Domestication in Castor Bean by Jiayu Guo, Lanxin Jiang, Anmin Yu, Bing Han, Aizhong Liu

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Raw-Data Driven Functional Data Analysis with Multi-Adaptive Functional Neural Networks for Ergonomic Risk Classification Using Facial and Bio-Signal Time-Series Data by Suyeon Kim, Afrooz Shakeri, Seyed Shayan Darabi, Eunsik Kim, Kyongwon Kim

“…To overcome these challenges, this paper proposes a Multi-Adaptive Functional Neural Network (Multi-AdaFNN), a novel method that integrates functional data analysis with deep learning techniques. …”
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Highly Efficient Biphoton Generation from Thin Dense Atomic Ensemble by Heewoo Kim, Hansol Jeong, Han Seb Moon

“…Strongly correlated bright biphotons are generated via spontaneous four‐wave mixing from a dense atomic ensemble based on the 6S1/2–6P3/2–6D5/2 transition of 133Cs. Biphoton source achieves a detected biphoton count rate of 100 kilo‐counts per second, a heralding efficiency of 15%, and a maximum normalized crosscorrelation function value of 100 between the signal and idler photons, despite the low detector efficiency of a silicon avalanche photodetector being less than 25% at 917 nm. …”
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Harnessing polydiacetylene (PDA): A review of structural mechanics and infectious disease detection by Soumendu Patra, Harshita Shand, Sayan Ghosal, Suvankar Ghorai

“…These biosensors can also be functionalized with particular capture agents, such as antibodies or nucleic acid probes, to selectively bind and detect the target analytes. …”
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Selected Problems of the Patient after the Peak-occipital Decompression Surgery Treatment in the Course of the Chiari type I Malformation by Beata Haor, Robert Ślusarz, Agnieszka Królikowska, Renata Jabłońska, Mariola Głowacka, Anita Królikowska

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Phage display of cDNA libraries: enrichment of cDNA expression using open reading frame selection by Peggy Ho Faix, Michael A. Burg, Michelle Gonzales, Edward P. Ravey, Andrew Baird, David Larocca

“…The high level of cDNA expression obtained by ORF selection suggests that ORF-enriched phage cDNA libraries prepared by these methods will be useful as functional genomics tools for identifying natural ligands from various source tissues.…”
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Dynamic Double-Networked Hydrogels by Hybridizing PVA and Herbal Polysaccharides: Improved Mechanical Properties and Selective Antibacterial Activity by Weidong Liu, Chuying Yao, Daohang Wang, Guangyan Du, Yutian Ji, Quan Li

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Investigation of a novel membrane-base coupled process for the selective concentration of mineral ions from deep seawater by Jianhua Zhu, Li Zhang, Jinzhen Huang, Sawen Liu, Guoqiang Lu, Jie Ren, Sheng He

“…Deep seawater, characterized by low temperature, high purity, and a rich content of beneficial elements, has significant potential as a health resource. Developing a technology to selectively concentration of mineral ions from deep seawater is crucial for obtaining a functional deep seawater mineral solution. …”
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Effects of Covid-19 Pandemic on School Dropout in Selected Primry Schools in Nyarusiza Sub-County Kisoro District. by Sibo, Dusabe Chris Jackson

“…The study focused on the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic on school dropout in selected primary schools in the Nyarusiza sub-county Kisoro district. …”
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