Autoencoder-Driven Fiducial Landmark Identification in 3D Brain MRI for Neuroimaging Alignment by G. Deepali, H. Anitha, B. P. Swathi, M. V. Suhas

“…Accurate identification of fiducial markers, such as the left pre-auricle (LPA), right pre-auricle (RPA), and nasion, is critical for head localization, source reconstruction, anatomical alignment, and ensuring reproducibility in functional and structural neuroimaging studies. …”
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Analysis of China’s High-Speed Railway Network Using Complex Network Theory and Graph Convolutional Networks by Zhenguo Xu, Jun Li, Irene Moulitsas, Fangqu Niu

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dVP_FAM—development and evaluation of a transsectoral digital care platform for individuals with familial cancer risks: study protocol for a multi-centre, cluster-randomised, mixed... by K. Klein, F. Kendel, S. Schüürhuis, K. Neumann, C. Kowalski, P. Thomas, T. Reinhold, U. Felbor, S. Stegen, C. Schmid, N. Mehrhof, S. Asmussen, F. Diel, M.A. Feufel, D. Speiser

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Does the island area also need to insist on salt iodization to prevent iodine deficiency disorders? a cross-sectional survey in Hainan Province, China by Hongying Wu, Shizhu Meng, Dingwei Sun, Yuting Hu, Tingou Wu, Xiaohuan Wang, Xingren Wang, Ying Liu, Chuyan Peng, Chuyan Peng, Bin He, Fangang Meng, Fangang Meng

“…The overall prevalence of thyroid diseases was 27.01%. The detection rates of subclinical hypothyroidism and subclinical hyperthyroidism in males were significantly higher than those in females, and the detection rates of thyroid nodules and goiter were significantly lower than those in females. …”
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UNCOVER: A NIRSpec Census of Lensed Galaxies at z = 8.50–13.08 Probing a High-AGN Fraction and Ionized Bubbles in the Shadow by Seiji Fujimoto, Bingjie Wang, John R. Weaver, Vasily Kokorev, Hakim Atek, Rachel Bezanson, Ivo Labbe, Gabriel Brammer, Jenny E. Greene, Iryna Chemerynska, Pratika Dayal, Anna de Graaff, Lukas J. Furtak, Pascal A. Oesch, David J. Setton, Sedona H. Price, Tim B. Miller, Christina C. Williams, Katherine E. Whitaker, Adi Zitrin, Sam E. Cutler, Joel Leja, Richard Pan, Dan Coe, Pieter van Dokkum, Robert Feldmann, Yoshinobu Fudamoto, Andy D. Goulding, Gourav Khullar, Danilo Marchesini, Michael Maseda, Themiya Nanayakkara, Erica J. Nelson, Renske Smit, Mauro Stefanon, Andrea Weibel

“…Atek et al. Using six sources with multiple line detections, we find that offsets in redshift estimates between the lines and the Ly α break alone can be ±0.2, raising caution in designing future follow-up spectroscopy for the break-only sources with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array. …”
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The prognostic and therapeutic significance of polyunsaturated fatty acid‐derived oxylipins in ST‐segment elevation myocardial infarction by Zhiyong Du, Yingyuan Lu, Ying Ma, Yunxiao Yang, Wei Luo, Sheng Liu, Ming Zhang, Yong Wang, Lei Li, Chun Li, Wei Wang, Hai Gao

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Deep learning approach for automated hMPV classification by Sivarama Prasad Tera, Ravikumar Chinthaginjala, Irum Shahzadi, Priya Natha, Safia Obaidur Rab

“…Despite its clinical relevance, hMPV poses diagnostic challenges due to its symptom similarity with other respiratory illnesses, such as influenza and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and the lack of specialized detection systems. Traditional diagnostic methods are often inadequate for providing rapid and accurate results, particularly in low-resource settings. …”
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Extending Sensing Range by Physics Constraints in Multiband-Multiline Absorption Spectroscopy for Flame Measurement by Tengfei Jiao, Sheng Kou, Liuhao Ma, Kin-Pang Cheong, Wei Ren

“…The present study provides a strong technique for future complex combustion detection with advanced laser sources of broad spectrum.…”
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Cross-Layer Security for 5G/6G Network Slices: An SDN, NFV, and AI-Based Hybrid Framework by Zeina Allaw, Ola Zein, Abdel-Mehsen Ahmad

“…This study proposes a Hybrid Security Framework Using Cross-Layer Integration, combining Software-Defined Networking (SDN), Network Function Virtualization (NFV), and AI-driven anomaly detection to strengthen network defenses. …”
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Integrated Transcriptomic and Physiological Analysis Reveals the Drought Adaptation Strategies of <i>Sapindus delavayi</i>, an Important Tree for Industrial Use in the Dry–Hot Vall... by Xinyu He, Meng Xie, Lan Wang, Liangjun Yu, Fengjuan Li, Hong Ma

“…A total of 42,870 CDSs and 21,488 SSR loci were detected, with the highest mononucleotide repeat rate at 42.72% of the total number. …”
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Probiotic Characterization, Safety and Whole Genome Association Analysis of Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus Z23 by Yuxing HE, Gaowa BAI, Jinghe YU, Wei LIU, Xiaofeng YANG, Mingchao LIU, Wuyundalai

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Isolation and Functional Analysis of the <i>DhMYB2</i> and <i>DhbHLH1</i> Promoters from <i>Phalaenopsis</i>-Type <i>Dendrobium</i> Involved in Stress Responses and Tissue-Specific... by Yachen Wang, Chonghui Li, Wenjuan Zhu, Yamei Li, Xiqiang Song, Junmei Yin

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Clinical Algorithms and the Legacy of Race-Based Correction: Historical Errors, Contemporary Revisions and Equity-Oriented Methodologies for Epidemiologists by Horsfall LJ, Bondaronek P, Ive J, Poduval S

“…Future efforts should focus on incorporating diverse data sources, capturing true social and biological health determinants, implementing bias detection and fairness strategies, ensuring transparent reporting, and engaging with diverse communities. …”
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Development of an integrated testing and calibration approach for fused filament fabrication of polylactic acid by Hao He, Zhi Zhu, Yixia Zhang, Zhongpu Zhang, Tosin Famakinwa, Richard (Chunhui) Yang

“…To address this, accurate defect detection and identification methods are essential to use. …”
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ICP-Based Mapping and Localization System for AGV with 2D LiDAR by Felype de L. Silva, Eisenhawer de M. Fernandes, Péricles R. Barros, Levi da C. Pimentel, Felipe C. Pimenta, Antonio G. B. de Lima, João M. P. Q. Delgado

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Validating and utilizing dried blood spots for family screening: Screening Programme Providing Outreach for Testing Hereditary Angioedema (SPPOT-HAE) by Jane C.Y. Wong, MBBS, Dorothy L.Y. Lam, MSc, Jackie S.H. Yim, MSc, Elaine Lee, MSc, Weihong Shi, MMed, Valerie Chiang, MBBS, Philip H. Li, MD

“…Methods: In part 1, 16 Chinese C1-INH-HAE patients from 7 families participated in the validation of DBS for detecting C4, C1-INH, and functional C1-INH (fC1-INH). …”
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Quality-Aware PPG-Based Blood Pressure Classification for Energy-Efficient Trustworthy BP Monitoring Devices With Reduced False Alarms by Yalagala Sivanjaneyulu, M. Sabarimalai Manikandan, Srinivas Boppu, Linga Reddy Cenkeramaddi

“…Early detection of hypertension (HT) is crucial for significantly reducing the risk of serious health complications, which demands continuous or long-term blood pressure (BP) monitoring to ensure the timely management of hypertension. …”
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Multi-Objective Design and Optimization of Hardware-Friendly Grid-Based Sparse MIMO Arrays by Suleyman Gokhun Tanyer, Paul Dent, Murtaza Ali, Curtis Davis, Senthilkumar Rajagopal, Peter F. Driessen

“…A comprehensive design framework is proposed for optimizing sparse MIMO (multiple-input, multiple-output) arrays to enhance multi-target detection. The framework emphasizes efficient utilization of antenna resources, including strategies for minimizing inter-element mutual coupling and exploring alternative grid-based sparse array (GBSA) configurations by efficiently separating interacting elements. …”
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Ethernet Passive Mutual Authentication Scheme on Quantum Networks by Jianuo Tian, Panke Qin, Zongqu Zhao, Baodong Qin

“…Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed solution introduces minimal delay and maintains a high registration success rate compared to traditional authentication methods. …”
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Habitat conditions of reef-forming corals directly affect the spatial distribution and stability in fish and macroinvertebrate communities: A case study of Mischief Reef by Peng Xu, Jianfeng Gan, Lintao Huang, Danping Xie, Feilong Li, Hui Huang

“…Overall, we highlight that eDNA is a reliable tool for detecting differences in community structure across small-scale habitats and provides valuable insights into ecosystem functioning and resilience under varying coral reef conditions.…”
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