Characterization of Biocalcium Microparticles from Saltwater Crocodile (<i>Crocodylus porosus</i>) Bone and Their Potential for Enhancing Fish Bologna Quality by Theeraphol Senphan, Natthapong Mungmueang, Supatra Karnjanapratum, Sutee Wangtueai, Akkasit Jongjareonrak, Suthasinee Yarnpakdee

“…Saltwater crocodile (SC; <i>Crocodylus porosus</i>) bone, an underutilized by-product, can be converted into high-value bio-calcium (Biocal), serving as a potential source of calcium and minerals. This study aimed to produce SC bone Biocal as functional gel enhancer for fish bologna development and to increase calcium intake. …”
Get full text

Remote Sensing Extraction of Damaged Buildings in the Shigatse Earthquake, 2025: A Hybrid YOLO-E and SAM2 Approach by Zhimin Wu, Chenyao Qu, Wei Wang, Zelang Miao, Huihui Feng

“…In this hybrid approach, YOLO-E functions as the preliminary segmentation module for initial segmentation. …”
Get full text

A statistical framework for analysis of trial-level temporal dynamics in fiber photometry experiments by Gabriel Loewinger, Erjia Cui, David Lovinger, Francisco Pereira

“…Finally, we provide an open-source package and analysis guide for applying our framework.…”
Get full text

Battery Management System: Threat Modeling, Vulnerability Analysis, and Cybersecurity Strategy by Shravan Murlidharan, Varsha Ravulakole, Jyothi Karnati, Hafiz Malik

“…Unauthorized access or tampering with the BMS can disrupt its fault response mechanisms, jeopardizing system performance and associated resources. Key cybersecurity strategies include intrusion detection systems (IDS), crypto-based authentication, secure firmware updates, and hardware-based security mechanisms such as trusted platform modules (TPMs). …”
Get full text

Three Years of High-contrast Imaging of the PDS 70 b and c Exoplanets at Hα with MagAO-X: Evidence of Strong Protoplanet Hα Variability and Circumplanetary Dust by Laird M. Close, Jared R. Males, Jialin Li, Sebastiaan Y. Haffert, Joseph D. Long, Alexander D. Hedglen, Alycia J. Weinberger, Katherine B. Follette, Daniel Apai, Rene Doyon, Warren Foster, Victor Gasho, Kyle Van Gorkom, Olivier Guyon, Maggie Y. Kautz, Jay Kueny, Jennifer Lumbres, Avalon McLeod, Eden McEwen, Clarissa Pavao, Logan Pearce, Laura Perez, Lauren Schatz, Judit Szulágyi, Kevin Wagner, Ya-Lin Wu

“…Starlight scattering off the front edge of these dusty CPDs is the likely source of the bright compact continuum light detected within ∼30 mas of both planets in our simultaneously obtained continuum 668 nm filter images. …”
Get full text

Electroencephalography derived connectivity informing epilepsy surgical planning: Towards clinical applications and future perspectives by Giulia Salvatici, Giovanni Pellegrino, Marco Perulli, Alberto Danieli, Paolo Bonanni, Gian Marco Duma

“…The EEG has benefited significantly from technological advancement across the last decades. Firstly, electrical source imaging (ESI) allows the reconstruction of electrical activity detected by EEG at the cortex level; secondly, functional connectivity (FC) allows the assessment of functional dependencies across brain areas. …”
Get full text

Comparison of Nutritional and Bioactive Component in Graded Highland Barley Flour by Chongyu LI, Bin DANG, Falin ZHANG, Xijuan YANG

“…To elucidate the chemical composition differences and processing applications of three types flour fractions produced in highland barley milling, a comparative analysis of their nutritional and functional components was conducted in this study. The results showed that there were significant differences (P<0.05) in the content of nutritional and functional components among the three graded flours of highland barley. …”
Get full text

Deep learning approach for automated hMPV classification by Sivarama Prasad Tera, Ravikumar Chinthaginjala, Irum Shahzadi, Priya Natha, Safia Obaidur Rab

“…Despite its clinical relevance, hMPV poses diagnostic challenges due to its symptom similarity with other respiratory illnesses, such as influenza and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and the lack of specialized detection systems. Traditional diagnostic methods are often inadequate for providing rapid and accurate results, particularly in low-resource settings. …”
Get full text

The prognostic and therapeutic significance of polyunsaturated fatty acid‐derived oxylipins in ST‐segment elevation myocardial infarction by Zhiyong Du, Yingyuan Lu, Ying Ma, Yunxiao Yang, Wei Luo, Sheng Liu, Ming Zhang, Yong Wang, Lei Li, Chun Li, Wei Wang, Hai Gao

Get full text

Cross-Layer Security for 5G/6G Network Slices: An SDN, NFV, and AI-Based Hybrid Framework by Zeina Allaw, Ola Zein, Abdel-Mehsen Ahmad

“…This study proposes a Hybrid Security Framework Using Cross-Layer Integration, combining Software-Defined Networking (SDN), Network Function Virtualization (NFV), and AI-driven anomaly detection to strengthen network defenses. …”
Get full text

Analysis of China’s High-Speed Railway Network Using Complex Network Theory and Graph Convolutional Networks by Zhenguo Xu, Jun Li, Irene Moulitsas, Fangqu Niu

Get full text

Autoencoder-Driven Fiducial Landmark Identification in 3D Brain MRI for Neuroimaging Alignment by G. Deepali, H. Anitha, B. P. Swathi, M. V. Suhas

“…Accurate identification of fiducial markers, such as the left pre-auricle (LPA), right pre-auricle (RPA), and nasion, is critical for head localization, source reconstruction, anatomical alignment, and ensuring reproducibility in functional and structural neuroimaging studies. …”
Get full text

Does the island area also need to insist on salt iodization to prevent iodine deficiency disorders? a cross-sectional survey in Hainan Province, China by Hongying Wu, Shizhu Meng, Dingwei Sun, Yuting Hu, Tingou Wu, Xiaohuan Wang, Xingren Wang, Ying Liu, Chuyan Peng, Chuyan Peng, Bin He, Fangang Meng, Fangang Meng

“…The overall prevalence of thyroid diseases was 27.01%. The detection rates of subclinical hypothyroidism and subclinical hyperthyroidism in males were significantly higher than those in females, and the detection rates of thyroid nodules and goiter were significantly lower than those in females. …”
Get full text

UNCOVER: A NIRSpec Census of Lensed Galaxies at z = 8.50–13.08 Probing a High-AGN Fraction and Ionized Bubbles in the Shadow by Seiji Fujimoto, Bingjie Wang, John R. Weaver, Vasily Kokorev, Hakim Atek, Rachel Bezanson, Ivo Labbe, Gabriel Brammer, Jenny E. Greene, Iryna Chemerynska, Pratika Dayal, Anna de Graaff, Lukas J. Furtak, Pascal A. Oesch, David J. Setton, Sedona H. Price, Tim B. Miller, Christina C. Williams, Katherine E. Whitaker, Adi Zitrin, Sam E. Cutler, Joel Leja, Richard Pan, Dan Coe, Pieter van Dokkum, Robert Feldmann, Yoshinobu Fudamoto, Andy D. Goulding, Gourav Khullar, Danilo Marchesini, Michael Maseda, Themiya Nanayakkara, Erica J. Nelson, Renske Smit, Mauro Stefanon, Andrea Weibel

“…Atek et al. Using six sources with multiple line detections, we find that offsets in redshift estimates between the lines and the Ly α break alone can be ±0.2, raising caution in designing future follow-up spectroscopy for the break-only sources with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array. …”
Get full text

Extending Sensing Range by Physics Constraints in Multiband-Multiline Absorption Spectroscopy for Flame Measurement by Tengfei Jiao, Sheng Kou, Liuhao Ma, Kin-Pang Cheong, Wei Ren

“…The present study provides a strong technique for future complex combustion detection with advanced laser sources of broad spectrum.…”
Get full text

Validating and utilizing dried blood spots for family screening: Screening Programme Providing Outreach for Testing Hereditary Angioedema (SPPOT-HAE) by Jane C.Y. Wong, MBBS, Dorothy L.Y. Lam, MSc, Jackie S.H. Yim, MSc, Elaine Lee, MSc, Weihong Shi, MMed, Valerie Chiang, MBBS, Philip H. Li, MD

“…Methods: In part 1, 16 Chinese C1-INH-HAE patients from 7 families participated in the validation of DBS for detecting C4, C1-INH, and functional C1-INH (fC1-INH). …”
Get full text

Integrated Transcriptomic and Physiological Analysis Reveals the Drought Adaptation Strategies of <i>Sapindus delavayi</i>, an Important Tree for Industrial Use in the Dry–Hot Vall... by Xinyu He, Meng Xie, Lan Wang, Liangjun Yu, Fengjuan Li, Hong Ma

Get full text

Isolation and Functional Analysis of the <i>DhMYB2</i> and <i>DhbHLH1</i> Promoters from <i>Phalaenopsis</i>-Type <i>Dendrobium</i> Involved in Stress Responses and Tissue-Specific... by Yachen Wang, Chonghui Li, Wenjuan Zhu, Yamei Li, Xiqiang Song, Junmei Yin

Get full text

Probiotic Characterization, Safety and Whole Genome Association Analysis of Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus Z23 by Yuxing HE, Gaowa BAI, Jinghe YU, Wei LIU, Xiaofeng YANG, Mingchao LIU, Wuyundalai

Get full text

Clinical Algorithms and the Legacy of Race-Based Correction: Historical Errors, Contemporary Revisions and Equity-Oriented Methodologies for Epidemiologists by Horsfall LJ, Bondaronek P, Ive J, Poduval S

“…Future efforts should focus on incorporating diverse data sources, capturing true social and biological health determinants, implementing bias detection and fairness strategies, ensuring transparent reporting, and engaging with diverse communities. …”
Get full text