Deploying Android-Based Smart RSUs with YOLOv8 and SAHI for Enhanced Traffic Management by Mohammed F. Rashad, Qutaiba I. Ali

“…Future research will integrate functionalities like pedestrian detection and vehicle tracking to further enhance smart transportation systems. …”
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Does the island area also need to insist on salt iodization to prevent iodine deficiency disorders? a cross-sectional survey in Hainan Province, China by Hongying Wu, Shizhu Meng, Dingwei Sun, Yuting Hu, Tingou Wu, Xiaohuan Wang, Xingren Wang, Ying Liu, Chuyan Peng, Chuyan Peng, Bin He, Fangang Meng, Fangang Meng

“…The overall prevalence of thyroid diseases was 27.01%. The detection rates of subclinical hypothyroidism and subclinical hyperthyroidism in males were significantly higher than those in females, and the detection rates of thyroid nodules and goiter were significantly lower than those in females. …”
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A Novel Liquid Chromatographic Time-of-Flight Tandem Mass Spectrometric Method for the Determination of Secondary Metabolites in Functional Flours Produced from Grape Seed and Oliv... by Achilleas Panagiotis Zalidis, Natasa P. Kalogiouri, Ioannis Mourtzinos, Dimitris Sarris, Konstantinos Gkatzionis

“…Grape seed and olive stone flours from Lemnos and commercial sources were analyzed employing target, suspect, and non-target screening. …”
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UNCOVER: A NIRSpec Census of Lensed Galaxies at z = 8.50–13.08 Probing a High-AGN Fraction and Ionized Bubbles in the Shadow by Seiji Fujimoto, Bingjie Wang, John R. Weaver, Vasily Kokorev, Hakim Atek, Rachel Bezanson, Ivo Labbe, Gabriel Brammer, Jenny E. Greene, Iryna Chemerynska, Pratika Dayal, Anna de Graaff, Lukas J. Furtak, Pascal A. Oesch, David J. Setton, Sedona H. Price, Tim B. Miller, Christina C. Williams, Katherine E. Whitaker, Adi Zitrin, Sam E. Cutler, Joel Leja, Richard Pan, Dan Coe, Pieter van Dokkum, Robert Feldmann, Yoshinobu Fudamoto, Andy D. Goulding, Gourav Khullar, Danilo Marchesini, Michael Maseda, Themiya Nanayakkara, Erica J. Nelson, Renske Smit, Mauro Stefanon, Andrea Weibel

“…Atek et al. Using six sources with multiple line detections, we find that offsets in redshift estimates between the lines and the Ly α break alone can be ±0.2, raising caution in designing future follow-up spectroscopy for the break-only sources with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array. …”
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Remote Sensing Extraction of Damaged Buildings in the Shigatse Earthquake, 2025: A Hybrid YOLO-E and SAM2 Approach by Zhimin Wu, Chenyao Qu, Wei Wang, Zelang Miao, Huihui Feng

“…In this hybrid approach, YOLO-E functions as the preliminary segmentation module for initial segmentation. …”
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Rice Disease Detection: TLI-YOLO Innovative Approach for Enhanced Detection and Mobile Compatibility by Zhuqi Li, Wangyu Wu, Bingcai Wei, Hao Li, Jingbo Zhan, Songtao Deng, Jian Wang

“…This study aims to develop a rice disease detection model that is highly accurate, resource efficient, and suitable for mobile deployment to address the limitations of existing technologies. …”
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Multi-Robot Cooperative Simultaneous Localization and Mapping Algorithm Based on Sub-Graph Partitioning by Wan Xu, Yanliang Chen, Shijie Liu, Ao Nie, Rupeng Chen

“…First, a global matching and candidate loop selection strategy is incorporated into the front-end loop detection module, leveraging both LiDAR point clouds and visual features to achieve cross-robot loop detection, effectively mitigating computational redundancy and reducing false matches in collaborative multi-robot systems. …”
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Development of an Algorithm for Semantic Segmentation of Earth Remote Sensing Data to Determine Phytoplankton Populations by Yu. V. Belova, I. F. Razveeva, E. O. Rakhimbaeva

“…To develop the direction, a new set of information from open sources and synthetic data are proposed. They are aimed at improving the generalization ability of the model. …”
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SynergyBug: A deep learning approach to autonomous debugging and code remediation by Hong Chen

“…The system demonstrated exceptional detection strength for functional and performance, and security bugs, where the detection rates reached 94% and 90% and 92%, respectively. …”
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CdZnTe- and TlBr-detectors response simulation for registration of the mixed beta- and gamma-radiation by A. I. Skrypnyk

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Clinical Algorithms and the Legacy of Race-Based Correction: Historical Errors, Contemporary Revisions and Equity-Oriented Methodologies for Epidemiologists by Horsfall LJ, Bondaronek P, Ive J, Poduval S

“…Future efforts should focus on incorporating diverse data sources, capturing true social and biological health determinants, implementing bias detection and fairness strategies, ensuring transparent reporting, and engaging with diverse communities. …”
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A POSSIBLE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE SETS OF QUASI-LINEAR LOCAL TRENDS STATISTICALLY DETECTED IN THE VARIATIONS OF THE MAGNETIC FIELD PARAMETERS BEFORE EARTHQUAKES IN SEISMICLY ACTI... by A. E. Volvach, L. P. Kogan, K. H. Kanonidi, L. I. Nadezhka, I. T. Bubukin, O. V. Boborikina, V. B. Shtenberg, L. N. Volvach, D. T. Biazitov

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Rprot-Vec: a deep learning approach for fast protein structure similarity calculation by Yichuan Zhang, Wen Zhang

“…It can be applied in protein homology detection, structure-function inference, drug repurposing, and other downstream biological tasks. …”
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Simulating Self-lensing and Eclipsing Signals due to Detached Compact Objects in the TESS Light Curves by Sedighe Sajadian, Niayesh Afshordi

“…The shape of a self-lensing signal is a degenerate function of stellar radius and the compact object’s mass because the self-lensing peak strongly depends on the projected source radius normalized to the Einstein radius. …”
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Multi-tool copy number detection highlights common body size-associated variants in miniature pig breeds from different geographical regions by Jan Berghöfer, Nadia Khaveh, Stefan Mundlos, Julia Metzger

“…In total, 34 homozygous CNVs overlapped with exonic regions in all samples, suggesting a role in expressing specific phenotypes such as uniform growth patterns, fertility, or metabolic function. In addition, 386 copy number variation regions (CNVRs) shared by all breeds were detected, covering 33.6 Mb (1.48% of the autosomal genome). …”
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Comparing the costs and detectability of bobcat using scat‐detecting dog and remote camera surveys in central Wisconsin by John D. J. Clare, Eric M. Anderson, David M. MACfarland, Brian L. Sloss

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Characterization of Biocalcium Microparticles from Saltwater Crocodile (<i>Crocodylus porosus</i>) Bone and Their Potential for Enhancing Fish Bologna Quality by Theeraphol Senphan, Natthapong Mungmueang, Supatra Karnjanapratum, Sutee Wangtueai, Akkasit Jongjareonrak, Suthasinee Yarnpakdee

“…Saltwater crocodile (SC; <i>Crocodylus porosus</i>) bone, an underutilized by-product, can be converted into high-value bio-calcium (Biocal), serving as a potential source of calcium and minerals. This study aimed to produce SC bone Biocal as functional gel enhancer for fish bologna development and to increase calcium intake. …”
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Continuous-Variable Quantum Key Distribution Protocol Based on Post-Selection by Hao YU, Bao FENG, Zichun PAN, Wenhe ZHUO, Zhenwei LI

“…In the paper, we present a CVQKD protocol based on post-selection method, which need not any extra single photon source. The results show that the higher probability values are all reserved and amplified by the post selection window function. …”
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Nitrite: From Application to Detection and Development by Haoneng Li, Yang Song, Baoqing Zhou, Hengyi Xu

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Scalable Video Processing and Frame Analysis System for Automated Monitoring of Chicken Behavior Based on Artificial Intelligence Technologies by Svitlana Antoshchuk, Oleksii Danchuk, Tetiana Kunup

“…The article highlights the advantages of using automated systems to monitor chicken health under conditions of limited human resources. A software solution has been developed for monitoring chicken health, which enables video uploads from local sources or video services such as YouTube, selection of the communication language, and the LLM model. …”
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