Survey on Backdoor Attacks on Deep Learning: Current Trends, Categorization, Applications, Research Challenges, and Future Prospects by Muhammad Abdullah Hanif, Nandish Chattopadhyay, Bassem Ouni, Muhammad Shafique

“…Such attacks are usually referred to as Trojan or backdoor attacks and are very stealthy and hard to detect. In this paper, we highlight the complete attack surface that can be exploited to inject hidden malicious functionality (backdoors) in machine learning models. …”
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Reconstructing real-space geometries of polyatomic molecules undergoing strong field laser-induced Coulomb explosion by Aydin Ashrafi-Belgabad, Reza Karimi, Mohammad Monfared, Kaili Tian, Parviz Parvin, Benji Wales, Éric Bisson, Samuel Beaulieu, Mathieu Giguère, Jean-Claude Kieffer, Philippe Lassonde, François Légaré, Heide Ibrahim, Joseph H. Sanderson

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Metabolomic profiling of Akebia species: Comparative analysis of bioactive compounds in the pulp of A. trifoliata, A. trifoliata ssp. australis, and A. quinata by Mian Faisal Nazir, Tianjiao Jia, Jie Xu, Longyu Dai, Yafang Zhao, Shuaiyu Zou

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State immunological reactivity and autonomic regulation in patients with chronic apical periodontitis

“…In this paper we studied 107 people with a diagnosis of «chronic apical periodontitis». The functional state of the autonomic nervous system were detected by electrophoresis dosed adrenaline and carbachol and test dermographism. …”
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A Hidden Pulse: Uncovering a New Timing Signal in Cygnus X-1 with AstroSat by Sandeep K. Rout, Federico García, Mariano Méndez, Abhay Kumar, Santosh Vadawale, David M. Russell, Pei Jin

“…This dip in coherence, which we detect for the first time in Cygnus X-1 at energies above 3 keV, appears in a state in which the source shows high-amplitude radio variability and significant hard X-ray polarization. …”
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Genome-Wide Identification of DNA Methyltransferase and Demethylase in <i>Populus</i> sect. Turanga and Their Potential Roles in Heteromorphic Leaf Development in <i>Populus euphra... by Chen Qiu, Jianhao Sun, Mingyu Jia, Xiaoli Han, Jia Song, Zhongshuai Gai, Zhijun Li

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Dietary Jerusalem artichoke polysaccharide supplementation alters the growth performance, ruminal microbes and metabolites, muscle fatty acid and amino acid profiles in fattening l... by Cuihua Guo, Dongmei Ma, Chongyu Zhang, Yunpeng Wang, Farman Ullah, Xiaojun Wang, Yunkyoung Lee, Guiguo Zhang

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Antioxidant Activity and Potential Bioactive Peptides from Skin Protein Hydrolysate of Yellowfin Tuna (<I>Thunnus albacares</I>) by Sitti Hardiyanti Rachman, Joko Santoso, Sugeng Heri Suseno

“…FPH possesses a molecular weight of 10.15-48.50 kDa. Functional groups detected were amides A, B, I, II, and III. …”
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Sensing the Changes in Stratum Corneum Using Fourier Transform Infrared Microspectroscopy and Hyperspectral Data Processing by Krzysztof Banas, Agnieszka M. Banas, Giorgia Pastorin, Ngai Mun Hong, Shikhar Gupta, Katarzyna Dziedzic-Kocurek, Mark B. H. Breese

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The Ultrastructure of Olfactory Sensilla Across the Antenna of <i>Monolepta signata</i> (Oliver) by Jiyu Cao, Wanjie He, Huiqin Li, Jiangyan Zhu, Xiaoge Li, Jiahui Tian, Mengdie Luo, Jing Chen

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Genome-wide characterization and expression analysis of LBD transcription factors in Ziziphus jujuba var. spinosa: putative roles in tissue development and abiotic stress adaptatio... by Meng Li, Qiaoyun Zhang, Shuhui Zhou, Ruixue Wang, Yao Zhao, Jibiao Geng

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Protective effects of Maillard products of skipjack trypsin hydrolysate on uric acid-induced injury of human kidney-2 cell (HK-2) by Yurou Chu, Jiaxing Wang, Jipeng Sun, Ru Song, Liang Chen, Xiaoyu Zou

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Pseudomonas cold shock proteins suppress bacterial effector translocation in Nicotiana benthamiana by Shen Cong, Jun-Zhou Li, Mei-Ran Zhang, Mei-Ran Zhang, Hai-Lei Wei, Wei Zhang

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Characteristics of chemically induced liver progenitors derived from a pig model of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease. by Masayuki Fukumoto, Daisuke Miyamoto, Akihiko Soyama, Takanobu Hara, Yasuhiro Maruya, Peilin Li, Hajime Matsushima, Kazushige Migita, Takahiro Enjoji, Hanako Tetsuo, Takuro Fujita, Mampei Yamashita, Hajime Imamura, Tomohiko Adachi, Kengo Kanetaka, Takahiro Ochiya, Susumu Eguchi

“…In contrast, markers of functional MH after re-differentiation were only detected in the healthy group. …”
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Transcriptome Analysis Reveals the Pivotal Genes and Regulation Pathways Under Cold Stress and Identifies <i>SbERF027</i>, an AP2/ERF Gene That Confers Cold Tolerance in Sorghum by Qijin Lou, Peifeng Wang, Miao Yu, Zhigan Xie, Chen Xu, Shengyu Chen, Hao Yu, Rui Zhang, Guangling Tian, Di Hao, Xianshi Ke, Shuai Yu, Jiajia Zhou, Yao Zhao, Chao Ye, Jiyuan Guo, Haiyan Zhang, Mo Chen, Xingbei Liu

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Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase acts as a mitochondrial trans-S-nitrosylase in the heart. by Mark J Kohr, Elizabeth Murphy, Charles Steenbergen

“…Mitochondrial proteins have been shown to be common targets of S-nitrosylation (SNO), but the existence of a mitochondrial source of nitric oxide remains controversial. SNO is a nitric oxide-dependent thiol modification that can regulate protein function. …”
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Reconstruction of defects in elastic bodies by combination of genetic algorithm and finite element method by Arkady N Solovyev, Mikhail Y. Shevtsov

“…The inverse problem solution is based on the minimization of the residual functional between the measured input source information and the data calculated during the numerical solution of direct problems with the given parameters of defects. …”
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Synthesis and Production of Sweet-Tasting Protein in E. coli and Purification by Amylose Resin by F. Mansouri

“…MBP-brazzein system permits large-scale functional expression and purification of recombinant soluble proteins, providing a basis for the future study of structure and function of brazzein.…”
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Molecular organization of the nanoscale surface structures of the dragonfly Hemianax papuensis wing epicuticle. by Elena P Ivanova, Song Ha Nguyen, Hayden K Webb, Jafar Hasan, Vi Khanh Truong, Robert N Lamb, Xiaofei Duan, Mark J Tobin, Peter J Mahon, Russell J Crawford

“…The molecular organization of the epicuticle (the outermost layer) of insect wings is vital in the formation of the nanoscale surface patterns that are responsible for bestowing remarkable functional properties. Using a combination of spectroscopic and chromatographic techniques, including Synchrotron-sourced Fourier-transform infrared microspectroscopy (FTIR), x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) depth profiling and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS), we have identified the chemical components that constitute the nanoscale structures on the surface of the wings of the dragonfly, Hemianax papuensis. …”
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PPI-GA: A Novel Clustering Algorithm to Identify Protein Complexes within Protein-Protein Interaction Networks Using Genetic Algorithm by Naeem Shirmohammady, Habib Izadkhah, Ayaz Isazadeh

“…Any disturbance in proteins interactive network can act as a source for biological disorders and various diseases such as Alzheimer and cancer. …”
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