Volcano activity classification from synergy of EO data and machine learning: an application to Mount Etna volcano (Italy) by C. Petrucci, G. Romoli, A. Pignatelli, E. Trasatti, F. Zuccarello, F. Greco, M. Dozzo, G. Bilotta, F. Spina, G. Ganci

“…These findings are one of the first attempts of integrating satellite data with Artificial Intelligence (AI) to enhance the accuracy of volcanic state predictions and mitigate risks associated with eruptions, while emphasizing the need for rigorous validation against well-documented case studies.…”
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Differentiable Deep Learning Surrogate Models Applied to the Optimization of the IFMIF-DONES Facility by Galo Gallardo Romero, Guillermo Rodríguez-Llorente, Lucas Magariños Rodríguez, Rodrigo Morant Navascués, Nikita Khvatkin Petrovsky, Rubén Lorenzo Ortega, Roberto Gómez-Espinosa Martín

“…Specifically, neural operators are employed to predict deuteron beam envelopes along the longitudinal axis of the accelerator and neutron irradiation effects at the end, after the beam collision. …”
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Two-Way Feature Extraction Using Sequential and Multimodal Approach for Hateful Meme Classification by Apeksha Aggarwal, Vibhav Sharma, Anshul Trivedi, Mayank Yadav, Chirag Agrawal, Dilbag Singh, Vipul Mishra, Hassène Gritli

“…Both the approaches are implemented on the live challenge competition by Facebook and predicted quite acceptable results. Both approaches are tested on the validation dataset, and results are found to be promising for both models.…”
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Advancing clinical biochemistry: addressing gaps and driving future innovations by Haiou Cao, Enwa Felix Oghenemaro, Amaliya Latypova, Amaliya Latypova, Munthar Kadhim Abosaoda, Munthar Kadhim Abosaoda, Munthar Kadhim Abosaoda, Gaffar Sarwar Zaman, Anita Devi

“…Modern biosensor technology and wearable monitors facilitate continuous health tracking, Artificial Intelligence (AI)/machine learning (ML) applications enhance analytical capabilities, generating predictive insights for individualized treatment protocols. …”
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The clinical utility and safety of biomarker-guided immunosuppression withdrawal in liver transplantation: the LIFT prospective RCT by Julien Vionnet, Rosa Miquel, Juan G Abraldes, Juan-Jose Lozano, Pablo Ruiz, Miquel Navasa, Aileen Marshall, Frederik Nevens, William Gelson, Joanna Leithead, Steven Masson, Elmar Jaeckel, Richard Taubert, Phaedra Tachtatzis, Dennis Eurich, Kenneth Simpson, Eliano Bonaccorsi-Riani, James Ferguson, Alberto Quaglia, Maria Elstad, Marc Delord, Abdel Douiri, Alberto Sánchez-Fueyo

“…A previous clinical trial showed that a logistic regression algorithm including the transcript levels of a set of five genes in a liver biopsy could predict the success of immunosuppression withdrawal with high sensitivity and specificity. …”
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A Near-Infrared Imaging System for Robotic Venous Blood Collection by Zhikang Yang, Mao Shi, Yassine Gharbi, Qian Qi, Huan Shen, Gaojian Tao, Wu Xu, Wenqi Lyu, Aihong Ji

“…Results show that, compared to U-Net, the BYOL+U-Net+ResNet18 method achieves an 8.31% reduction in Binary Cross-Entropy (BCE), a 5.50% reduction in Hausdorff Distance (HD), a 15.95% increase in Intersection over Union (IoU), and a 9.20% increase in the Dice coefficient (Dice), indicating improved image segmentation quality. …”
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Insights into optimization of oleaginous fungi – genome-scale metabolic reconstruction and analysis of Umbelopsis sp. WA50703 by Mikołaj Dziurzyński, Maksymilian E. Nowak, Maria Furman, Alicja Okrasińska, Julia Pawłowska, Marco Fondi

“…The model demonstrated a strong predictive accuracy correctly predicting metabolic capabilities in 81.05 % of cases when evaluated against experimental data. …”
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Deep learning-based temperature detection for group-raised pigs via thermal images by Xiaowen Liu, Xueting Zeng, Mengyuan Chu, Qian Li, Gang Liu

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Modeling Flood Susceptibility Utilizing Advanced Ensemble Machine Learning Techniques in the Marand Plain by Ali Asghar Rostami, Mohammad Taghi Sattari, Halit Apaydin, Adam Milewski

“…Among the models, the LWL algorithm delivered the most accurate predictions, followed by RF, M5P, Bagging, and RSS. …”
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A Novel Long Short-Term Memory-Based Approach for Microgrid Fault Detection and Classification Using the Wavelet Scattering Transform by Naema M. Mansour, Abdelazeem A. Abdelsalam, Ibrahim A. Awaad

“…These characteristics undermine the effectiveness of conventional protection schemes, particularly those based on overcurrent relays (OCRs) that are designed for systems with predictable and high fault currents. During islanded operation, a common mode in microgrids, fault currents are often reduced, making fault detection and isolation even more difficult. …”
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Fostemsavir resistance in clinical context: a narrative review by Jonathan M. Schapiro, Rolf Kaiser, Mark Krystal, Chris M. Parry, Allan R. Tenorio, Eugene Stewart, Bruce Gilliam, Margaret Gartland, Andrew Clark, Jose R. Castillo-Mancilla

“…Due to these factors and limited phenotypic clinical data, thus far, no relevant phenotypic cutoff or genotypic algorithms have been derived that reliably predict response to fostemsavir-based therapy in individuals who are HTE; therefore, pre-treatment temsavir resistance testing may be of limited benefit. …”
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Determination of high-confidence germline genetic variants in next-generation sequencing through machine learning models: an approach to reduce the burden of orthogonal confirmatio... by Muqing Yan, Qiandong Zeng, Zhenxi Zhang, Patricia Okamoto, Stanley Letovsky, Angela Kenyon, Natalia Leach, Jennifer Reiner

“…Results WES variant calls from Genome in a Bottle (GIAB) cell lines and their associated quality features were used to train five different machine learning models to predict whether a variant was a true positive or false positive based on quality metrics. …”
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Porcine Ovarian piRNA Dynamics: A Comparative Study During Follicular Atresia by Jinbi Zhang, Long Huang, Xinxin Qin, Wenjie Li, Xiaolong Cheng, Zengxiang Pan

“…The target genes of differentially expressed piRNAs were predicted and subjected to functional analysis. A total of 452 piRNAs were identified across all samples, with 103 showing differential expression between HFs and AFs. …”
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Optimization of diagnostics of retinopathy of prematurity stages based on the integration of clinical data using the Key to Diagnosis I software by O. A. Pererva, M. A. Kovalevskaya

“…Despite the improvement of algorithms of preterm infants’ management, methods for predicting, diagnosing and treating ROP remains a vital issue.   …”
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Real Time Intrusion Detection System Based on Web Log File Analysis by Rawand Raouf Abdalla, Alaa Khalil Jumaa, Ahmad Freidoon Fadhil

“…In this paper, we developed a real time IDS based on weblog analysis which is used to predict if the user’s request is an attack, normal, or suspicious. …”
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Enhancing healthcare with AI: Sustainable AI and IoT-Powered ecosystem for patient aid and interpretability analysis using SHAP by Biplov Paneru, Bishwash Paneru, Sanjog Chhetri Sapkota, Ramhari Poudyal

“…The cloud-stored data can be harnessed to ascertain and supervise one's health and predict forthcoming perils. This study unveils an efficacious decision-making model custom-tailored for Internet of Things (IoT) ventures, and the proposed trained algorithm satiates these requirements, offering efficiency and precision, rendering it appropriate for numerous IoT applications. …”
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Bioinformatics analysis of intrinsic drivers of immune dysregulation in multiple myeloma to elucidate immune phenotypes and discover prognostic gene signatures by Chuan-Feng Fang, Yan Li, Chun Yang, Hua Fang, Chen Li

“…Prognostic Gene Signature: Ten immune-related genes (UBE2T, E2F2, EXO1, SH2D2A, DRP2, WNT9A, SHROOM3, TMC8, CDCA7, and GPR132) predicted survival (The One-year AUC = 0.682 and The Over 5-years AUC = 0.714). …”
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Macro-Modelling of Rib-Knitted Tubular Parts by Tetiana Ielina, Liudmyla Halavska, Nataliia Ausheva

“…The use of modern software helps us predict the physical and mechanical behaviour of materials, using their three-dimensional models. …”
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Performance Analysis of Real-Time Detection Transformer and You Only Look Once Models for Weed Detection in Maize Cultivation by Oscar Leonardo García-Navarrete, Jesús Hernán Camacho-Tamayo, Anibal Bregon Bregon, Jorge Martín-García, Luis Manuel Navas-Gracia

“…To reduce the influence of weeds, precision weeding is used, which uses image sensors and computational algorithms to identify plants and classify weeds using digital images. …”
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Comprehensive optimization of passenger trains operation based on an automated system for managing the profitability of passenger traffic by G. L. Venediktov, V. M. Kochetkov

“…Developed models make it possible to form optimal train schemes in accordance with the predicted demand, balancing supply and demand for transportation, which, in turn, radically increases its economic efficiency. …”
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