Advancements in Herpes Zoster Diagnosis, Treatment, and Management: Systematic Review of Artificial Intelligence Applications by Dasheng Wu, Na Liu, Rui Ma, Peilong Wu

“…Classification tasks (85.2%) dominated AI applications, with neural networks, particularly multilayer perceptron and convolutional neural networks being the most frequently used algorithms. AI applications were analyzed across three domains: (1) diagnosis, where mobile deep neural networks, convolutional neural network ensemble models, and mixed-scale attention-based models have improved diagnostic accuracy and efficiency; (2) treatment, where machine learning models, such as deep autoencoders combined with functional magnetic resonance imaging, electroencephalography, and clinical data, have enhanced treatment outcome predictions; and (3) management, where AI has facilitated case identification, epidemiological research, health care burden assessment, and risk factor exploration for postherpetic neuralgia and other complications. …”
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Application of PSO-Optimized Twin Support Vector Machine in Medium and Long-Term Load Forecasting under the Background of New Normal Economy by Xiang He, Yan Chen, Kai Hu, Lin Wan

“…Moreover, this paper uses the algorithm to debug the filter and studies the accurate prediction of the fine model by the progressive spatial mapping algorithm and the processing of the data by the vector fitting algorithm. …”
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Low-Rank Kernel-Based Semisupervised Discriminant Analysis by Baokai Zu, Kewen Xia, Shuidong Dai, Nelofar Aslam

“…Extensive experiments on public databases show that the proposed LRKSDA dimensionality reduction algorithm can achieve better performance than other related kernel SDA methods.…”
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Modelling of River-Groundwater Interactions under Rainfall Events Based on a Modified Tank Model by Wen Nie, Yong-chang Liang, Lin Chen, Wei Shao

“…Parameter training of our tank model includes two algorithms: (i) the nonincremental learning algorithm-based model can predict the pore water pressure (PWP) in a slope and river under a 65 mm/hr rainfall event (coarse material) with Nash–Sutcliffe efficiency (NSE) = 0.427 and −0.909 and (ii) the incremental learning algorithm-based model can predict the PWP in a slope and river with NSE = 0.994 and 0.995. …”
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Challenges and inequalities in the management of financing the tasks of local government units: a critical analysis by Arkadiusz Ciach

“…As a result of underestimating the educational subsidy, are local government units forced to redirect their funds to finance educational tasks at the expense of other public activity areas? …”
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Potential applications of a low-cost gas sensor to monitor enteric methane emission from ruminant animals by Mulisa F. Dida, Milad Bagheri Shirvan, Toshikazu Kawaguchi, Sergio C. Garcia, Luciano A. Gonzalez

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Temporal scalability analysis of spectral remote sensing and Machine Learning-Based models for forest mapping in the tropical region of Nigeria by K. Pawłuszek-Filipiak, D. Włodarczyk, K. Stuchły, F.E. Ikuemonisan

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Beam Scanning with Ultra‐Low Sidelobes and In‐Band Ultra‐Low Scattering Characteristics Empowered by Single Space‐Time‐Coding Radiation‐Scattering Metasurface by Lixin Jiang, Yongfeng Li, Hao Yang, Mingbao Yan, Jinming Jiang, Yunwei Zhang, Zhe Qin, Wanwan Yang, Hongya Chen, Yongqiang Pang, Zhihao Guo, Lin Zheng, Jiafu Wang, Shaobo Qu

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Identification and evaluation of metabolic mRNAs and key miRNAs in colorectal cancer liver metastasis by Guanxuan Chen, Shiwen Wang, Meng Zhang, Wenna Shi, Ruoyu Wang, Wanqi Zhu

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Measures of state support for increasing labor productivity: synchronization of state goals, interests and business opportunities by R. V. Plyusov, N. A. Bogdanova, O. L. Mitryakova, V. A. Umnov

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Learning new surgical techniques in low and middle income countries, approval processes, and the impact of artificial intelligence by Long Cong Duy Tran, Long Cong Duy Tran, Helal Metwalli, Helal Metwalli, Dat Tien Le, Dat Tien Le, Samuel Amo-Afful, Samuel Amo-Afful, Mario Salib Todry Gerges, Mario Salib Todry Gerges, Hajer Hatim Hassan Ahmed, Hajer Hatim Hassan Ahmed, Dinh Thi Kim Quyen, Dinh Thi Kim Quyen, Abdelrahman Gamil Gad, Abdelrahman Gamil Gad, Phillip Tran, Nguyen Tien Huy, Nguyen Tien Huy, Nguyen Tien Huy

“…AI-powered tools, such as virtual reality (VR) simulations and tele-mentoring platforms, provide independent skill assessments and expand access to high-quality surgical education. However, implementing AI in LMICs faces some challenges, including inadequate resources, financial constraints and ethical issues related to data security and Equitable algorithms. …”
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The curvilinear associations between Life’s Crucial 9 and frailty: cross-sectional study of NHANES 2003 - 2023 by Bo Wang, Chunqi Jiang, Ning Wang, Yinuo Qu, Jun Wang, Guang Zhao, Xin Zhang, Xin Zhang

“…To identify inflection points, we applied recursive partitioning algorithms in conjunction with a two-stage linear regression model. …”
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LEVELS OF PATIENTS EXPOSURE AND A POTENTIAL FOR OPTIMIZATION OF THE PET DIAGNOSTICS IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION by L. A. Chipiga, I. A. Zvonova, D. V. Ryzhkova, M. A. Menkov, М. B. Dolgushin

“…Low dose computed tomography protocols, justification of diagnostic and multiphase computed tomography protocols, application of tube current modulation system and modern reconstruction algorithms, education and training of the staff in the field of radiation protection should be used for optimization of radiation protection of patient.…”
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Network-based machine learning reveals cardiometabolic multimorbidity patterns and modifiable lifestyle factors: a community-focused analysis of NHANES 2015–2018 by Danhui Mao, Junfang Mu, Yajing Li, Lu He, Qianhui Chai, Xin Zhao, Xiaojun Ren, Hui Cheng

“…Among the machine learning algorithms, Logistic Regression exhibited the best performance, with an Accuracy of 0.954 and an AUC-ROC area of 0.998. …”
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Intra-day dispatch method via deep reinforcement learning based on pre-training and expert knowledge by Yanbo Chen, Qintao Du, Huayu Dong, Tao Huang, Jiahao Ma, Zitao Xu, Zhihao Wang

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The implementation of the situational control concept of information security in automated training systems by A. M. Chernih, S. V. Fedoseev

“…Developed method of situational control of information security in automated learning systems, involves the participation of the operator in the development and decision-making (dialogue procedures statement of objectives situational control, the formation of the base of alternative sets of control actions, etc.).Another important feature of this technique is the necessity of using previously developed models (models of decision-making situation, a model of coordination and planning of operation of a subsystem of the control and protection of information, models of information processing about the status of the subsystem analysis models and evaluation of results) and the database obtained on the basis of operating experience of information protection systems in the automated learning systems.The implementation of the concept of situational control of information security ensures the timely adaptation of the algorithms and parameters of the information security system to changes in the external environment and the nature of tasks within the education systems and on this basis allows to improve the characteristics of the information protection system in the automated learning systems.…”
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Neurochallenges in smart cities: state-of-the-art, perspectives, and research directions by Begüm Özkaynak, Necati Aras, İrem Daloğlu Çetinkaya, Cem Ersoy, Özlem Durmaz İncel, Mutlu Koca, İrem Nalça, Turgut Tüzün Onay, Sinan Öncü, Berivan Ülger Vatansever, Eda Yücesoy, Can A. Yücesoy

“…This necessitates better interdisciplinary collaboration and co-production of knowledge toward a hybrid intelligence, where synergies of education and research, technological innovation, and societal innovation are genuinely built. …”
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Rice seed integrity evaluation: Developing a rapid onsite system to check seed fraud using a portable NIR spectroscopic device coupled with smartphone technology by Ernest Teye, Charles Lloyd Yeboah Amuah, Vida Gyimah Boadu, Kwadwo Anokye Dompreh, Maxwell Darko Asante, Francis Padi Lamptey, Stephen Narh, Daniel Dzorkpe Gamenyah, George Oduro Nkansah, Selorm Akaba

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Identifying the Dimensions of Degraded Impact Structures Using Digital Elevation Models: A Proof of Concept for Silicate Planets by Connor J. Anderson, James B. Garvin, Devin R. McClain, Scott S. Sinno, Katherine A. Melocik, Compton J. Tucker

“…Application of these methods to additional impact structures is required to quantify prediction uncertainty before applying this methodology to more recent impact structures with questionable diameters.…”
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The authentication of Yanchi tan lamb based on lipidomic combined with particle swarm optimization-back propagation neural network by Qi Yang, Dequan Zhang, Chongxin Liu, Le Xu, Shaobo Li, Xiaochun Zheng, Li Chen

“…The results showed that particle swarm optimization-back propagation (PSO-BP) neural network had the best prediction effect, with 100 % prediction accuracy in both the training and test sets. …”
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