Research and application of image recognition-based identification for flesh browning of loquat fruits by CHEN Yujia, DENG Chaojun, ZHANG Tingting, WANG Xiuping, CHEN Xiuping, ZHAO Jianing, MA Cuilan, JIANG Jimou

“…The Euclidean distance algorithm indicated that the percentage of browning area in the white flesh type was significantly higher than that in the red flesh type. …”
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Is cardiovascular risk profiling from UK Biobank retinal images using explicit deep learning estimates of traditional risk factors equivalent to actual risk measurements? A prospec... by Kohji Nishida, Ryo Kawasaki, Yiming Qian, Liangzhi Li, Yuta Nakashima, Hajime Nagahara

“…This two-stage approach provides human interpretable information between stages, which helps clinicians gain insights into the screening process copiloting with the DL model.…”
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Machine learning and SHAP value interpretation for predicting the response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy and long-term clinical outcomes in Chinese female breast cancer by Quan Yuan, Rongjie Ye, Yao Qian, Hao Yu, Yuexin Zhou, Xiaoqiao Cui, Feng Liu, Ming Niu

“…The Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) Cox algorithm, combined with XGBoost and Random Forest (RF) models, identified 9 overlapping prognostic features, enhancing the nomogram’s predictive accuracy for overall survival (OS). …”
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An Upper Partial Moment Framework for Pathfinding Problem Under Travel Time Uncertainty by Xu Zhang, Mei Chen

“…Theoretical analysis shows that the MUPM framework is consistent with the expected utility theory (EUT) and stochastic dominance theory (SDT), providing a behavioral foundation for the model. To efficiently solve the model, an SDT-based label-correcting algorithm is adapted, with a pre-screening step to reduce unnecessary pairwise path comparisons. …”
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Global trends in machine learning applications for single-cell transcriptomics research by Xinyu Liu, Zhen Zhang, Chao Tan, Yinquan Ai, Hao Liu, Yuan Li, Jin Yang, Yongyan Song

“…Research hotspots concentrated on random forest (RF) and deep learning models, showing transition from algorithm development to clinical applications (e.g., tumor immune microenvironment analysis). …”
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Predicting diabetic peripheral neuropathy through advanced plantar pressure analysis: a machine learning approach by Mehewish Musheer Sheikh, Mamatha Balachandra, Narendra V. G., Arun G. Maiya

“…An automated image processing algorithm segmented plantar pressure images into forefoot and hindfoot regions for precise pressure distribution measurement. …”
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An Automatic Measurement Method of Test Beam Response Based on Spliced Images by Dong Liang, Jing Liu, Lida Wang, Chenjing Liu, Jia Liu

“…Next, the spliced image is obtained through the PCA-SIFT method with a screening mechanism. The cracks’ information is acquired by the dual network model. …”
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Identification of specific metabolic pathways as druggable targets regulating the sensitivity to cyanide poisoning. by Patrick Y Sips, Xu Shi, Gabriel Musso, Anjali K Nath, Yanbin Zhao, Jason Nielson, Jordan Morningstar, Amy E Kelly, Brittney Mikell, Eva Buys, Vikhyat Bebarta, Jared Rutter, V Jo Davisson, Sari Mahon, Matthew Brenner, Gerry R Boss, Randall T Peterson, Robert E Gerszten, Calum A MacRae

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Improvement of Business Analysis Method of E-Commerce System from the Perspective of Intelligent Recommendation System by Ruihua Shao

“…In recent years, with the continuous development of the country’s Internet platforms, China has gradually entered the e-commerce era of national online shopping, and more and more e-commerce platforms and stores have adopted intelligent recommendation systems to increase transaction rates. …”
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Leveraging advanced technologies for early detection and diagnosis of oral cancer: Warning alarm by Saantosh Saravanan, N. Aravindha Babu, Lakshmi T, Mukesh Kumar Dharmalingam Jothinathan

“…Specialized algorithms such as the Recombination-Based Improved Population Optimization Parallel Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy (RB-IPOP CMA-ES) allow for better accuracy of deep learning models, as this enhances the performance of developing models for early diagnosis of oral cancer. …”
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Prevalence estimates of trafficking in persons using statistical definitions: a cross-sectional high-risk community survey in Cape Town, South Africa by Rumi Kato Price, Annah K Bender, Floriana H Milazzo, Edna G. Rich, Nicolette V. Roman, Sheldon X Zhang, Erica L Koegler

“…Secondary outcome measures included individual and summary measures from the two screeners.Results Our PRIF algorithm yielded a TIP lifetime prevalence rate of 17.0% and past 12-month rate of 2.9%. …”
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Validation of a deep learning computer aided system for CT based lung nodule detection, classification, and growth rate estimation in a routine clinical population. by John T Murchison, Gillian Ritchie, David Senyszak, Jeroen H Nijwening, Gerben van Veenendaal, Joris Wakkie, Edwin J R van Beek

“…<h4>Objective</h4>In this study, we evaluated a commercially available computer assisted diagnosis system (CAD). The deep learning algorithm of the CAD was trained with a lung cancer screening cohort and developed for detection, classification, quantification, and growth of actionable pulmonary nodules on chest CT scans. …”
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How we treat polycythemia vera by V. A. Shuvaev, I. S. Martynkevich

“…The discovery of the pathogenetic role of mutations in the Janus kinase II gene has led to the possibility of establishing a diagnosis based not only on morphology, but also on genetic verification and to the development of directed targeted therapy, which is much more effective than previously used methods. The introduction of molecular genetic screening led to the need for a differential diagnosis with familial erythrocytosis, and the lessons of the coronavirus pandemic revealed the presence in the population of a significant proportion of patients with erythrocytosis due to the carriage of gene polymorphisms associated with familial hemochromatosis. …”
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Immunoglobulin G N-Glycosylation and Inflammatory Factors: Analysis of Biomarkers for the Diagnosis of Moyamoya Disease by Zan X, Liu C, Wang X, Sun S, Li Z, Zhang W, Sun T, Hao J, Zhang L

“…This research aimed to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of IgG N-glycosylation for MMD.Methods: Ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) was employed to examine the properties of IgG N-glycans in blood samples from 116 patients with MMD and 126 controls, resulting in the quantitative determination of 24 initial glycan peaks (GP). Through the Lasso algorithm and multivariate logistic regression analysis, we constructed a diagnostic model based on initial glycans and related inflammatory factors to distinguish MMD patients from healthy individuals.Results: After adjusting for potential confounding variables, including age, fasting blood glucose (FBG), total cholesterol (TC), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), neutrophil count (NEUT), and lymphocyte count (LYM), our study demonstrated significant differences in the characteristics of 6 initial glycans and 16 derived glycans between the MMD cohort and the healthy control group. …”
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Leveraging diverse cell-death patterns to predict to predict prognosis and immunotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma by Xiaoxiang Zhang, Dongxiao Ding, Dianqian Wang, Yunsheng Qin

“…Although many efforts have been made to improve the prognosis of LIHC, the situation is still dismal. …”
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Diagnostic Value of Glycosylated Extracellular Vesicle microRNAs in Gastric Cancer by Wang S, Ma C, Ren Z, Zhang Y, Hao K, Liu C, Xu L, He S, Zhang J

“…The signatures were screened in a discovery cohort of GC patients (n=55) and non-disease controls (n=46) using an integrated process, including high-throughput sequencing technology, screening using a complete bioinformatics algorithm, validation using RT-qPCR, and evaluation by constructing a diagnostic model. …”
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Research on Path Optimization of Vehicle-Drone Joint Distribution considering Customer Priority by Xiaoye Zhou, Yuhao Feng

“…Compared with the three algorithms and error analysis, the effectiveness of the model and the two-stage algorithm was verified. …”
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Optimization of the Canopy Three-Dimensional Reconstruction Method for Intercropped Soybeans and Early Yield Prediction by Xiuni Li, Menggen Chen, Shuyuan He, Xiangyao Xu, Panxia Shao, Yahan Su, Lingxiao He, Jia Qiao, Mei Xu, Yao Zhao, Wenyu Yang, Wouter H. Maes, Weiguo Liu

“…Point cloud preprocessing was refined through the application of secondary transformation matrices, color thresholding, statistical filtering, and scaling. Key algorithms—including the convex hull algorithm, voxel method, and 3D α-shape algorithm—were optimized using MATLAB, enabling the extraction of multi-dimensional canopy parameters. …”
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Dynamic SOFA component scores-based deep learning for short to long-term mortality prediction in sepsis survivors by Juan Wei, Feihong Lin, Tian Jin, Qian Yao, Sheng Wang, Di Feng, Xin Lv, Wen He

“…Comparisons were made with a multilayer perceptron and two machine learning models of random forest and eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost). …”
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Sparse representation for massive MIMO satellite channel based on joint dictionary learning by Qing yang Guan, Shuang Wu

“…Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed CJDL algorithm provides a more accurate and robust channel representation.…”
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