Molecular Docking: Methodological Approaches of Risk Assessment by A. Kh. Taldaev, I. D. Nikitin, R. P. Terekhov, I. A. Selivanova

Get full text

Enhancing Agricultural Futures Return Prediction: Insights from Rolling VMD, Economic Factors, and Mixed Ensembles by Yiling Ye, Xiaowen Zhuang, Cai Yi, Dinggao Liu, Zhenpeng Tang

Get full text

Identification of immune-related biomarkers linked to systemic lupus erythematosus and dilated cardiomyopathy through integrated bioinformatics analysis and multiple machine learni... by Gaijie Li, Liwen Lin, Shushu Wang, Kachun Lu, KaMan Szeto, Guiting Zhou, Xianwen Tang, Chuanjin Luo, Chuanjin Luo

Get full text

New Approaches to AI Methods for Screening Cardiomegaly on Chest Radiographs by Patrycja S. Matusik, Zbisław Tabor, Iwona Kucybała, Jarosław D. Jarczewski, Tadeusz J. Popiela

“…Conclusion: The use of AI may optimize the screening process for cardiomegaly on CXRs. Future studies should focus on improving the accuracy of AI algorithms and on assessing the usefulness both of CTR and TCD measurements in screening for cardiomegaly.…”
Get full text

Genome‐scale metabolic modeling reveals SARS‐CoV‐2‐induced metabolic changes and antiviral targets by Kuoyuan Cheng, Laura Martin‐Sancho, Lipika R Pal, Yuan Pu, Laura Riva, Xin Yin, Sanju Sinha, Nishanth Ulhas Nair, Sumit K Chanda, Eytan Ruppin

“…Abstract Tremendous progress has been made to control the COVID‐19 pandemic caused by the SARS‐CoV‐2 virus. …”
Get full text

An Emotion-Driven Vocal Biomarker-Based PTSD Screening Tool by Thomas F. Quatieri, Jing Wang, James R. Williamson, Richard DeLaura, Tanya Talkar, Nancy P. Solomon, Stefanie E. Kuchinsky, Megan Eitel, Tracey Brickell, Sara Lippa, Kristin J. Heaton, Douglas S. Brungart, Louis French, Rael Lange, Jeffrey Palmer, Hayley Reynolds

“…<italic>Results:</italic> Speech from low-arousal and positive-valence regions provide the highest discrimination for PTSD. Our model achieved an AUC (area under the curve) of 0.80 in detecting PCL-C ratings, outperforming models with no emotion filtering (AUC &#x003D; 0.68). …”
Get full text

Building an Otoscopic screening prototype tool using deep learning by Devon Livingstone, Aron S. Talai, Justin Chau, Nils D. Forkert

Get full text

Construction of a predictive model for cognitive impairment among older adults in Northwest China by Yu Wang, Ni Wang, Yanjie Zhao, Xiaoyan Wang, Yuqin Nie, Liping Ding

“…Model performance was evaluated on the basis of the area under the curve, sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, F1 score, precision, and recall.ResultsA total of 12,332 older adults were recruited and screened with the Mini-Mental State Examination Scale. …”
Get full text

ALGEBRAIC MODELS OF STRIP LINES IN A MULTILAYER DIELECTRIC MEDIUM by A. N. Kovalenko, A. N. Zhukov

“…The use of the Chebyshev basis and the improvement of the series convergence made it possible to develop an effective algorithm for calculating the basic electrodynamic parameters of the strip lines - the propagation constants and the wave impedances of the natural waves. …”
Get full text

Screening biomarkers related to cholesterol metabolism in osteoarthritis based on transcriptomics by ChenDeng Lao, Wei Wei, JianWen Cheng, ShiJie Liao, XiaoLin Luo, Qian Huang, HengZhen Huang, JinMin Zhao

Get full text

Research Progress in the Screening of Antimicrobial Substances Based on Machine Learning by HOU Jiangxia, JIANG Jinhui, WANG Chenxin, WANG Lan, SHI Liu, WU Wenjin, GUO Xiaojia, CHEN Sheng, CHEN Lang, CAO Feng, SUN Li, ZHOU Zhi

“…As a branch of artificial intelligence, machine learning algorithms have demonstrated exceptional capabilities in processing large-scale data, feature extraction, and model optimization, leading to their increasing application in the screening of antimicrobial substances. …”
Get full text

Artificial Intelligence in Cardiovascular Diagnosis: Innovations and Impact on Disease Screenings by Amber Ahmad, Sahil Ahmad, Rida Ahmad, Jahnavi Bodi, Abdulla Mohamed, Ahmad Wasim

Get full text

Explainable Artificial Intelligence Driven Segmentation for Cervical Cancer Screening by Niruthikka Sritharan, Nishaanthini Gnanavel, Prathushan Inparaj, Dulani Meedeniya, Pratheepan Yogarajah

“…This represents a pioneering application of explainability techniques in the context of cervical cancer screening. Among the classification models explored, including fine-tuned variants of VGGNet and XceptionNet, VGG16-Adapted128 achieved the highest performance, marked by an accuracy of 0.94, precision of 0.94, recall of 0.94, and an F1 score of 0.94. …”
Get full text

A study on predicting the risk of coronary artery disease in OSAHS patients based on a four-variable screening tool potential predictive model and its correlation with the severity... by Yanli Yao, Yu Li, Yulan Chen, Xuan Qiu, Gulimire Aimaiti, Ayiguzaili Maimaitimin

“…ObjectiveThis study aims to evaluate the potential association between the four-variable screening tool (the 4 V) potential predictive model in predicting coronary artery disease (CAD) risk in patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) and its correlation with the severity of coronary atherosclerosis, as measured by the Gensini scoring system.Methods1197 OSAHS patients with suspected CAD who were hospitalized in the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University between March 2020 and February 2024 were selected. …”
Get full text

All-Cause Mortality Risk in Elderly Patients with Femoral Neck and Intertrochanteric Fractures: A Predictive Model Based on Machine Learning by Min A, Liu Y, Fu M, Hou Z, Wang Z

“…Cox proportional hazards regression is used to explore the association between fractures type and mortality. Boruta algorithm was used to screen the risk factors related to death. …”
Get full text

Development of machine learning models to predict the risk of fungal infection following flexible ureteroscopy lithotripsy by Haofang Zhang, Changbao Xu, Chenge Hu, Yunlai Xue, Daoke Yao, Yifan Hu, Ankang Wu, Miao Dai, Hang Ye

“…Our study aimed to construct a machine learning algorithm predictive model to predict the risk of fungal infection following F-URL. …”
Get full text

Prediction of pulmonary embolism by an explainable machine learning approach in the real world by Qiao Zhou, Ruichen Huang, Xingyu Xiong, Zongan Liang, Wei Zhang

“…To address this, we employed an artificial intelligence–based machine learning algorithm (MLA) to construct a robust predictive model for PE. …”
Get full text

AI enhanced diagnostic accuracy and workload reduction in hepatocellular carcinoma screening by Rui-Fang Lu, Chao-Yin She, Dan-Ni He, Mei-Qing Cheng, Ying Wang, Hui Huang, Ya-Dan Lin, Jia-Yi Lv, Si Qin, Ze-Zhi Liu, Zhi-Rong Lu, Wei-Ping Ke, Chao-Qun Li, Han Xiao, Zuo-Feng Xu, Guang-Jian Liu, Hong Yang, Jie Ren, Hai-Bo Wang, Ming-De Lu, Qing-Hua Huang, Li-Da Chen, Wei Wang, Ming Kuang

“…Abstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) ultrasound screening encounters challenges related to accuracy and the workload of radiologists. …”
Get full text

Machine learning to improve HIV screening using routine data in Kenya by Jonathan D. Friedman, Jonathan M. Mwangi, Kennedy J. Muthoka, Benedette A. Otieno, Jacob O. Odhiambo, Frederick O. Miruka, Lilly M. Nyagah, Pascal M. Mwele, Edmon O. Obat, Gonza O. Omoro, Margaret M. Ndisha, Davies O. Kimanga

“…We generated a stratified 60‐20‐20 train‐validate‐test split to assess model generalizability. We trained four machine learning algorithms including logistic regression, Random Forest, AdaBoost and XGBoost. …”
Get full text

GastroHUN an Endoscopy Dataset of Complete Systematic Screening Protocol for the Stomach by Diego Bravo, Juan Frias, Felipe Vera, Juan Trejos, Carlos Martínez, Martín Gómez, Fabio González, Eduardo Romero

“…The dataset covers 22 anatomical landmarks in the stomach and includes an additional category for unqualified images, making it a valuable resource for AI model development. By providing a robust public dataset and baseline deep learning models for image and sequence classification, GastroHUN serves as a benchmark for future research and aids in the development of more effective algorithms.…”
Get full text