Automated Audit and Self-Correction Algorithm for Seg-Hallucination Using MeshCNN-Based On-Demand Generative AI by Sihwan Kim, Changmin Park, Gwanghyeon Jeon, Seohee Kim, Jong Hyo Kim

Get full text

Diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence models in detecting congenital heart disease in the second-trimester fetus through prenatal cardiac screening: a systematic review an... by Lies Dina Liastuti, Lies Dina Liastuti, Yosilia Nursakina, Yosilia Nursakina

“…Nevertheless, prospective studies with bigger datasets and more inclusive populations are needed to compare AI algorithms to conventional methods.Systematic Review Registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?…”
Get full text

To Determine the Risk-Based Screening Interval for Diabetic Retinopathy: Development and Validation of Risk Algorithm from a Retrospective Cohort Study by Jinxiao Lian, Ching So, Sarah Morag McGhee, Thuan-quoc Thach, Cindy Lo Kuen Lam, Colman Siu Cheung Fung, Alfred Siu Kei Kwong, Jonathan Cheuk Hung Chan

“…Methods The retrospective cohort data from 117,418 subjects who received systematic DR screening in Hong Kong between 2010 and 2016 were included to develop and validate the risk algorithm using a parametric survival model. …”
Get full text

All-Cause Mortality Risk in Elderly Patients with Femoral Neck and Intertrochanteric Fractures: A Predictive Model Based on Machine Learning by Min A, Liu Y, Fu M, Hou Z, Wang Z

“…Cox proportional hazards regression is used to explore the association between fractures type and mortality. Boruta algorithm was used to screen the risk factors related to death. …”
Get full text

Exploratory Study on Screening Chronic Renal Failure Based on Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy and a Support Vector Machine Algorithm by Yushuai Yuan, Li Yang, Rui Gao, Cheng Chen, Min Li, Jun Tang, Xiaoyi Lv, Ziwei Yan

“…The samples were input into the SVM after division by the Kennard–Stone (KS) algorithm. Compared with other models, the SVM optimized by a grid search (GS) algorithm performed the best. …”
Get full text

Development and validation of a predictive model for new HIV infection screening among persons 15 years and above in primary healthcare settings in Kenya: a study protocol by Simon Karanja, Amos Otieno Olwendo, Gideon Kikuvi

“…Introduction This study seeks to determine incidence, comorbidities and drivers for new HIV infections to develop, test and validate a risk prediction model for screening for new cases of HIV.Methods and analysis The study has two components: a cross-sectional study to develop the prediction model using the HIV dataset from the Kenya AIDS and STI Control Programme and a 15-month prospective study for the validation of the model. …”
Get full text

Empowering Portable Age-Related Macular Degeneration Screening: Evaluation of a Deep Learning Algorithm for a Smartphone Fundus Camera by Ashish Sharma, Taraprasad Das, Bryan Ong, Florian Mickael Savoy, Divya Parthasarathy Rao, Jun Kai Toh, Anand Sivaraman

“…The model was designed to indicate the presence of referable AMD (intermediate and advanced AMD). …”
Get full text

Prediction of pulmonary embolism by an explainable machine learning approach in the real world by Qiao Zhou, Ruichen Huang, Xingyu Xiong, Zongan Liang, Wei Zhang

“…To address this, we employed an artificial intelligence–based machine learning algorithm (MLA) to construct a robust predictive model for PE. …”
Get full text

Balancing the Parameters of Perforated Solar Screens to Optimize Daylight and Glare Performance in Office Buildings by Aya M.F. El-Bahrawy

“…Perforated solar screens (PSSs) have been widely used as an outer skin for the fully glazed façades of office buildings for their environmental and aesthetic benefits. …”
Get full text

Toward Next-Generation Biologically Plausible Single Neuron Modeling: An Evolutionary Dendritic Neuron Model by Chongyuan Wang, Huiyi Liu

“…The Dendritic Neuron Model (DNM) offers a more realistic alternative by simulating nonlinear and compartmentalized processing within dendritic branches, enabling efficient and transparent learning. …”
Get full text

Identification of immune-related biomarkers linked to systemic lupus erythematosus and dilated cardiomyopathy through integrated bioinformatics analysis and multiple machine learni... by Gaijie Li, Liwen Lin, Shushu Wang, Kachun Lu, KaMan Szeto, Guiting Zhou, Xianwen Tang, Chuanjin Luo, Chuanjin Luo

Get full text

Immunogenic cell death genes in single-cell and transcriptome analyses perspectives from a prognostic model of cervical cancer by Li Ning, Li Ning, Xiu Li, Xiu Li, Yating Xu, Yating Xu, Yu Si, Yu Si, Hongting Zhao, Qinling Ren, Qinling Ren

“…This study sought to investigate the significance of ICD in CESC and to establish an ICDRs prognostic model to improve immunotherapy efficacy for patients with cervical cancer.MethodsICD-associated genes were screened at the single-cell and transcriptome levels based on AddModuleScore, single-sample gene set enrichment analysis (ssGSEA) and weighted gene co-expression network (WGCNA) analysis. …”
Get full text

Melanoma risk prediction models by Nikolić Jelena, Lončar-Turukalo Tatjana, Sladojević Srđan, Marinković Marija, Janjić Zlata

“…A continuous melanoma database growth would provide for further adjustments and enhancements in model accuracy as well as offering a possibility for successful application of more advanced data mining algorithms.…”
Get full text

Suicide Risk Screening in Jails: Protocol for a Pilot Study Leveraging the Mental Health Research Network Algorithm and Health Care Data by Erin B Comartin, Grant Victor, Athena Kheibari, Brian K Ahmedani, Bethany Hedden-Clayton, Richard N Jones, Ted R Miller, Jennifer E Johnson, Lauren M Weinstock, Sheryl Kubiak

“…We hypothesize that a combination of intake screening PAU and the ML model will be the optimal approach, in that the combination will be more accurate and can have practical application in this context. …”
Get full text

Improving the performance of machine learning algorithms for detection of individual pests and beneficial insects using feature selection techniques by Rabiu Aminu, Samantha M. Cook, David Ljungberg, Oliver Hensel, Abozar Nasirahmadi

Get full text

Machine learning models for predicting metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease prevalence using basic demographic and clinical characteristics by Gangfeng Zhu, Yipeng Song, Zenghong Lu, Qiang Yi, Rui Xu, Yi Xie, Shi Geng, Na Yang, Liangjian Zheng, Xiaofei Feng, Rui Zhu, Xiangcai Wang, Li Huang, Yi Xiang

“…This study aimed to explore the feasibility of utilising machine learning models to accurately screen for MASLD in large populations based on a combination of essential demographic and clinical characteristics. …”
Get full text

Machine Learning Models for Frailty Classification of Older Adults in Northern Thailand: Model Development and Validation Study by Natthanaphop Isaradech, Wachiranun Sirikul, Nida Buawangpong, Penprapa Siviroj, Amornphat Kitro

“…The ML algorithms implemented in this study include the k-nearest neighbors algorithm, random forest ML algorithms, multilayer perceptron artificial neural network, logistic regression models, gradient boosting classifier, and linear support vector machine classifier. …”
Get full text

Machine Learning Model for Early Detection of COVID-19 by Heart Rhythm Abnormalities by M. S. Mezhov, V. O. Kozitsin, Iu. D. Katser

“…The work aims at creating a mathematical model based on machine learning algorithms to automate the process of detecting covid abnormalities in the heart rhythm. …”
Get full text

Joint Decision-Making Model Based on Consensus Modeling Technology for the Prediction of Drug-Induced Liver Injury by Yukun Wang, Xuebo Chen

“…Submodels for each consensus model were obtained through joint optimization. The parameters and features of each submodel were optimized jointly based on the hybrid quantum particle swarm optimization (HQPSO) algorithm. …”
Get full text

A study on predicting the risk of coronary artery disease in OSAHS patients based on a four-variable screening tool potential predictive model and its correlation with the severity... by Yanli Yao, Yu Li, Yulan Chen, Xuan Qiu, Gulimire Aimaiti, Ayiguzaili Maimaitimin

“…ObjectiveThis study aims to evaluate the potential association between the four-variable screening tool (the 4 V) potential predictive model in predicting coronary artery disease (CAD) risk in patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) and its correlation with the severity of coronary atherosclerosis, as measured by the Gensini scoring system.Methods1197 OSAHS patients with suspected CAD who were hospitalized in the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University between March 2020 and February 2024 were selected. …”
Get full text