Estimation of potato leaf area index based on spectral information and Haralick textures from UAV hyperspectral images by Jiejie Fan, Jiejie Fan, Yang Liu, Yang Liu, Yiguang Fan, Yihan Yao, Riqiang Chen, Mingbo Bian, Yanpeng Ma, Huifang Wang, Haikuan Feng, Haikuan Feng, Haikuan Feng

“…Three types of spectral data—original spectral reflectance (OSR), first-order differential spectral reflectance (FDSR), and vegetation indices (VIs)—along with three types of Haralick textures—simple, advanced, and higher-order—were analyzed for their correlation with LAI across multiple growth stages. A model for LAI estimation in potato at multiple growth stages based on spectral and textural features screened by the successive projection algorithm (SPA) was constructed using partial least squares regression (PLSR), random forest regression (RFR) and gaussian process regression (GPR) machine learning methods. …”
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Geographic variation in secondary metabolites contents and their relationship with soil mineral elements in Pleuropterus multiflorum Thunb. from different regions by Yaling Yang, Siman Wang, Ruibin Bai, Feng Xiong, Yan Jin, Hanwei Liu, Ziyi Wang, Chengyuan Yang, Yi Yu, Apu Chowdhury, Chuanzhi Kang, Jian Yang, Lanping Guo

“…Conversely, a positive correlation was found between the contents of elements Na, Ce, Ti, and physcion and THSG-5, 2 components that exhibited higher levels in Deqing. Furthermore, an RF algorithm was employed to establish an interrelationship model, effectively forecasting the abundance of the majority of differential metabolites in HSW samples based on the content data of soil mineral elements. …”
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High prevalence of resistance to macrolides and fluoroquinolones in Mycoplasma genitalium isolated from patients in two Russian megalopolises – Moscow and St. Petersburg in 2021– 2... by Edelstein I.A., Gushchin A.E., Gladin D.P., Romanov A.V., Negasheva E.S., Frigo N.V., Kozlov R.S., Potekaev N.N., Kozlova N.S., Borukhovich D.G.

“…The introduction of adapted diagnostic and therapeutic algorithms will reduce the duration of drug administration, increase the effectiveness of therapy and reduce the burden on the health care system. …”
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Peripherex Home Visual Field Demonstrates High Test-Retest Reliability, Validity by Schweitzer J, Ibach M, Berdahl J, Daoud M, Daoud YA, Kempinski Y, Goldberg JL

“…These data support in-home use of the PRX VFT by the eye care provider for screening and monitoring in glaucoma, and may be extended to the screening and monitoring of other retinal, optic nerve and neurological diseases.Keywords: visual field test, glaucoma, home healthcare, prospective clinical trial…”
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Design and predict the potential of imidazole-based organic dyes in dye-sensitized solar cells using fingerprint machine learning and supported by a web application by Mohamed M. Elsenety

“…Among of these, Deep Neural Network models of MLPRegressor algorithm based on the daylight fingerprint shows a significant coefficient of determination combined with the lowest errors. …”
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Gait-Based Parkinson’s Disease Detection Using Recurrent Neural Networks for Wearable Systems by Carlos Rangel-Cascajosa, Francisco Luna-Perejón, Saturnino Vicente-Diaz, Manuel Domínguez-Morales

“…The ability of Deep Learning algorithms to identify complex features from clinical data has proven to be a promising approach in various medical domains as support tools. …”
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A reproducible approach for the use of aptamer libraries for the identification of Aptamarkers for brain amyloid deposition based on plasma analysis. by Cathal Meehan, Soizic Lecocq, Gregory Penner

“…Eight aptamers were identified as a result of the selection process and screened across 390 plasma samples by qPCR assay. Results were analysed using multiple machine learning algorithms from the Scikit-learn package along with clinical variables including cognitive status, age and sex to create predictive models. …”
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Critical review of OCT in clinical practice for the assessment of oral lesions by Fariba Esperouz, Domenico Ciavarella, Mauro Lorusso, Andrea Santarelli, Lorenzo Lo Muzio, Giuseppina Campisi, Lucio Lo Russo

“…This is further complicated by the introduction and increased trend to adopt artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms in imaging evaluation. Machine learning and deep learning algorithms have shown superior diagnostic sensitivity and accuracy compared to clinician judgment. …”
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Artificial intelligence-based automated breast ultrasound radiomics for breast tumor diagnosis and treatment: a narrative review by Yinglin Guo, Ning Li, Chonghui Song, Juan Yang, Yinglan Quan, Hongjiang Zhang

“…However, despite the notable performance and application potential of ML and DL models based on ABUS, the inherent variability in the analyzed data highlights the need for further evaluation of these models to ensure their reliability in clinical applications.…”
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Systemic immune-inflammatory biomarkers combined with the CRP-albumin-lymphocyte index predict surgical site infection following posterior lumbar spinal fusion: a retrospective stu... by Zixiang Pang, Jiawei Liang, Jiayi Chen, Yangqin Ou, Qinmian Wu, Shengsheng Huang, Shengbin Huang, Yuanming Chen

“…Internal validation employed ROC analysis and calibration curves, while Shapley Additive Explanations (SHAP) values interpreted feature importance in the optimal model.ResultsAmong 2,921 screened patients, 1,272 met inclusion criteria. …”
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Identifying Data-Driven Clinical Subgroups for Cervical Cancer Prevention With Machine Learning: Population-Based, External, and Diagnostic Validation Study by Zhen Lu, Binhua Dong, Hongning Cai, Tian Tian, Junfeng Wang, Leiwen Fu, Bingyi Wang, Weijie Zhang, Shaomei Lin, Xunyuan Tuo, Juntao Wang, Tianjie Yang, Xinxin Huang, Zheng Zheng, Huifeng Xue, Shuxia Xu, Siyang Liu, Pengming Sun, Huachun Zou

“…We trained a supervised machine learning model and developed pathways to classify individuals before evaluating its diagnostic validity and usability on an external cohort. …”
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Bioinformatics analysis of ferroptosis-related biomarkers and potential drug predictions in doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity by Jian Yu, Jian Yu, Jiangtao Wang, Xinya Liu, Xinya Liu, Cancan Wang, Cancan Wang, Li Wu, Yuanming Zhang, Yuanming Zhang

“…Utilized LASSO regression, SVM-RFE, and RF algorithms to identify key genes, followed by validation using external datasets (GSE232331, GSE230638) and ROC curve plotting to determine the diagnostic value of key genes. …”
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Prevalence associations of various risk factors and arterial hypertension in male open urban population (by a one stage epidemiological study) by Е. V. Akimova, M. Yu. Akimov, E. I. Gakova, M. М. Kayumova, V. V. Gafarov, V. A. Kuznetsova

“…For the analysis of AH the data from cardiological screening was used, and surveying by psychosocial methods in algorithms of MONICA-MOPSY.Results. …”
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Role of Aging in Ulcerative Colitis Pathogenesis: A Focus on ETS1 as a Promising Biomarker by Ni M, Peng W, Wang X, Li J

“…A series of machine learning algorithms was used to screen two feature genes (ETS1 and IL7R) to establish the diagnostic model, which exhibited satisfactory diagnostic efficiency. …”
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Detectability of Liver Steatosis and Fibrosis with Transient Elastography and Controlled Attenuation Parameter in Residents of St. Petersburg by V. P. Kovyazina, K. L. Raikhelson, M. K. Prashnova, E. V. Pazenko, L. K. Palgova, E. A. Kondrashina

“…Petersburg warrants improved diagnostic algorithms and routine preventive measures. Transient elastography with the controlled attenuation parameter estimation provides a convenient non-invasive screening for hepatic fibrosis and steatosis.…”
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Identification of novel cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitors from marine natural products. by Abhijit Debnath, Rupa Mazumder, Anil Kumar Singh, Rajesh Kumar Singh

“…These 25 candidates underwent consensus molecular docking using seven distinct algorithms: AutoDockTools 4.2, idock, LeDock, Qvina 2, Smina, AutoDock Vina 1.2.0, PLANTS, and rDock. …”
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The Clinical Significance of the Dense Fine Speckled Immunofluorescence Pattern on HEp-2 Cells for the Diagnosis of Systemic Autoimmune Diseases by Michael Mahler, Marvin J. Fritzler

“…The indirect immunofluorescence (IIF) assay on HEp-2 cells is a commonly used test for the detection of ANA and has been recently recommended as the screening test of choice by a task force of the American College of Rheumatology. …”
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Association between age and lung cancer risk: evidence from lung lobar radiomics by Yuwei Li, Chengting Lin, Lei Cui, Chao Huang, Liting Shi, Shiyang Huang, Yue Yu, Xianglan Zhou, Qian Zhou, Kun Chen, Lei Shi

“…The minimum redundancy maximum relevance algorithm was applied to identify the top 10 age-related radiomic features among 13,137 never smokers. …”
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Bidirectional Relationship Between Hypoalbuminemia and Postoperative Pneumonia in Elderly Hip Fracture Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study by Wang J, Yu H, Xu X, Guo J

“…After predefined participants selection inclusion and exclusion criteria, 1661 surgically treated HF patients were included and analyzed utilizing multiple statistical models, including univariate logistic regression, Lasso regression, and Boruta algorithm for variable selection, while multivariate logistic regression and propensity score matching (PSM) for assess the bidirectional relationship between hypoalbuminemia and postoperative pneumonia. …”
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Identification and validation of ubiquitination-related genes for predicting cervical cancer outcome by Ge Jin, Xiaomei Fan, Xiaoliang Liang, Honghong Dai, Jun Wang

“…The risk score model constructed based on these biomarkers could effectively predict the survival rate of cervical cancer patients (AUC >0.6 for 1/3/5 years). …”
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