Identifying neural substrates of competitive interactions and sequence transitions during mechanosensory responses in Drosophila. by Jean-Baptiste Masson, François Laurent, Albert Cardona, Chloé Barré, Nicolas Skatchkovsky, Marta Zlatic, Tihana Jovanic

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Identification and analysis of neutrophil extracellular trap-related genes in periodontitis via bioinformatics and experimental verification by Miao Yu, Zhenqi Ye, Zixin Ye, Yaping Wu, Xiang Wu

“…Then, machine learning algorithms were exploited to screen hub NRGs, and a predictive model was constructed based on these hub NRGs. …”
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Exploring ischemic stroke based on the ferroptosis perspective: ECH1 may serve as a new biomarker and therapeutic target by Rendong Qu, Yiyan Zhang, Haojia Zhang, Ke Li, Boning Zhang, Hongxuan Tong, Tao Lu

“…Using differential expression analysis and machine learning algorithms, 12 potential hub genes were successfully screened. …”
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Prevalence and associated factors of mammography uptake among the women aged 45 years and above: policy implications from the longitudinal ageing study in India wave I survey by Priyanka Sharma, Dipak Das, Divya Khanna, Atul Budukh, Anita Khokhar, Satyajit Pradhan, Ajay Kumar Khanna, Pankaj Chaturvedi, Rajendra Badwe

“…A low proportion of Indian female population in reproductive age group (30–49 years) underwent breast cancer screening. The national operational framework includes mammography as one of the investigation modalities under the algorithm for early detection and management of breast cancer. …”
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SUMOylation-related genes define prognostic subtypes in stomach adenocarcinoma: integrating single-cell analysis and machine learning analyses by Kaiping Luo, Kaiping Luo, Donghui Xing, Donghui Xing, Xiang He, Yixin Zhai, Yanan Jiang, Hongjie Zhan, Zhigang Zhao

“…A SUMOylation Risk Score (SRS) model was developed using 69 machine learning models across 10 algorithms, with performance evaluated by C-index and AUC. …”
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High-flow nasal cannula therapy versus continuous positive airway pressure for non-invasive respiratory support in paediatric critical care: the FIRST-ABC RCTs by Padmanabhan Ramnarayan, Alvin Richards-Belle, Karen Thomas, Laura Drikite, Zia Sadique, Silvia Moler Zapata, Robert Darnell, Carly Au, Peter J Davis, Izabella Orzechowska, Julie Lester, Kevin Morris, Millie Parke, Mark Peters, Sam Peters, Michelle Saull, Lyvonne Tume, Richard G Feltbower, Richard Grieve, Paul R Mouncey, David Harrison, Kathryn Rowan

“…Background Despite the increasing use of non-invasive respiratory support in paediatric intensive care units, there are no large randomised controlled trials comparing two commonly used non-invasive respiratory support modes, continuous positive airway pressure and high-flow nasal cannula therapy. …”
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The application of artificial intelligence in upper gastrointestinal cancers by Xiaoying Huang, Minghao Qin, Mengjie Fang, Zipei Wang, Chaoen Hu, Tongyu Zhao, Zhuyuan Qin, Haishan Zhu, Ling Wu, Guowei Yu, Francesco De Cobelli, Xuebin Xie, Diego Palumbo, Jie Tian, Di Dong

“…Finally, the current limitations and challenges faced in the field of upper gastrointestinal cancers were summarized, and explorations were conducted on the selection of AI algorithms in various scenarios, the popularization of early screening, the clinical applications of AI, and large multimodal models.…”
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PRKDC regulates cGAMP to enhance immune response in lung cancer treatment by Zhanghao Huang, Zhanghao Huang, Zhanghao Huang, Runqi Huang, Runqi Huang, Runqi Huang, Jun Zhu, Jun Zhu, Youlang Zhou, Youlang Zhou, Jiahai Shi, Jiahai Shi

“…This study aimed to investigate the antitumor effects of 2’,3’-cGAMP in LUAD.MethodHerein, patients with LUAD were screened for prognostic biomarkers, which were then assessed for sensitivity to immunotherapy and chemotherapy utilizing the “TIDE” algorithm and CellMiner database. …”
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Maximizing YOLOv2 efficiency: A study on multiclass detection of indoor objects by G Divya Deepak, Subraya Krishna Bhat

“…The objective of the present study is to present a systematic approach for optimizing the key hyperparameters of YOLOv2 model for multiclass object detection, specifically targeting seven classes of indoor objects: chair, fire extinguisher, printer, screen, trash bin, exit, and clock. …”
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Association between the development of sepsis and the triglyceride-glucose index in acute pancreatitis patients: a retrospective investigation utilizing the MIMIC-IV database by Lin Xu, Xuejing Li, Na Zhang, Chunmei Guo, Pan Wang, Min Gao, Yanhui Zhang, Lixin Zhao

“…Utilizing the formula ln[(triglycerides mg/dl) × (glucose mg/dl)/2], the TyG index was calculated. The Boruta algorithm and Xgboost model were used for feature selection in order to pinpoint the important variables affecting results. …”
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Personalized prediction of negative affect in individuals with serious mental illness followed using long-term multimodal mobile phenotyping by Christian A. Webb, Boyu Ren, Habiballah Rahimi-Eichi, Bryce W. Gillis, Yoonho Chung, Justin T. Baker

“…A range of statistical approaches, including a novel personalized ensemble machine learning algorithm, were compared in their ability to predict states of heightened negative affect. …”
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Research on the Evaluation of the Node Cities of China Railway Express Based on Machine Learning by Chenglin Ma, Mengwei Zhou, Wenchao Kang, Haolong Wang, Jiajia Feng

“…The Random Forest model outperformed comparative algorithms with 99.5% prediction accuracy (8.33% higher than conventional classification models), particularly in handling multi-dimensional interactions between urban development factors. …”
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Identifying the NEAT1/miR-26b-5p/S100A2 axis as a regulator in Parkinson's disease based on the ferroptosis-related genes. by Taole Li, Jifeng Guo

“…According to the five machine algorithms, 4 features (S100A2, GNGT1, NEUROD4, FCN2) were screened and used to create a PD diagnostic model. …”
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Unveiling the ageing-related genes in diagnosing osteoarthritis with metabolic syndrome by integrated bioinformatics analysis and machine learning by Jian Huang, Lu Wang, Jiangfei Zhou, Tianming Dai, Weicong Zhu, Tianrui Wang, Hongde Wang, Yingze Zhang

“…The limma package was used to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs), and weighted gene coexpression network analysis (WGCNA) screened gene modules, and machine learning algorithms, such as random forest (RF), support vector machine (SVM), generalised linear model (GLM), and extreme gradient boosting (XGB), were employed. …”
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Biophysical and nutritional combination treatment for myosteatosis in patients with sarcopenia: a study protocol for single-blinded randomised controlled trial by Maoyi Tian, Ling Qin, Simon Kwoon Ho Chow, Wing Hoi Cheung, A A Welch, Can Cui, Parco M Siu, Meng Chen Michelle Li, Yu Kin Cheng, Ronald Man Yeung Wong, Timothy CY Kwok, Minghui Yang, Clinton Rubin, Sheung Wai Law

“…The findings of this study will demonstrate the effect of combination treatment as an alternative for managing sarcopenia.Methods and analysis In this single-blinded randomised controlled trial, subjects will be screened based on the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia (AWGS) 2019 definition. 200 subjects who are aged 65 or above and identified sarcopenic according to the AWGS algorithm will be recruited. …”
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Kun–Qi birth cohort (KQBC) study for the incidence, aetiology and risk factors of chronic kidney disease in Chinese children: a cohort profile by Yan Ma, Xingdong Chen, Jie Wei, Li Guo, Jian Huang, Li Xie, Lei Chen, Ping Lu, Wei Sun, Wei Shi, Feng Ding, Liping Zhang, Yue Zhang, Linlin Zhang, Rui Song, Yi Huang, Jun Shen, Hong Xu, Zhigang Chen, Qian Shen, Ying Ma, Yiwen Zhang, Hongxia Li, Yihui Zhai, Biao Xu, Xian Zhou, Jun Sun, Bing Wu, Rui Su, Xiaoyan Yu, Jianhong Zhu, Yihong Huang, Ling Gong, Nana Wu, Jingjing Sun, Tianyi Liu, He Yuan, Yiwen Shen, Jiaojiao Liu, Xia Han, Juanjuan Wu, Yinghua Sun, Suxiang Xu, Qinyi Zhang, Na Xie, Jianfeng Ji, Weizhi Mo, Yuanxin Liu, Xinghua Shi, Wanshan Qiu, Jiapeng Mi, Juhua Yan, Minghui Zhu, Pei Feng, Wenqian Sheng, Mingqin Tai, Chunqin Zhou, Qian Jin, Chengyu Gu, Xiujuan Huang, Qinfang Qian, Yixin Cao, Haochen Shen, Ziwen Xue, Yucui Ma, Juan Tian, Yingdan Zhang, Weiyuan Zhuang, Kaiqun Yang, Xiaohui Shen, Yanwei Gu, Beibei Shi, Chenhong Pan, Hongmei Zhou, Xiuchen Zhang, Meihua Tang, Kaixuan Gu, Hongping Liu, Yuanxian Li

“…We aim to develop multimodal risk prediction models by integrating genomics and artificial intelligence algorithms. …”
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Identification of hub genes for the diagnosis associated with heart failure using multiple cell death patterns by Hua‐jing Yuan, Hui Yu, Yi‐ding Yu, Xiu‐juan Liu, Wen‐wen Liu, Yi‐tao Xue, Yan Li

“…Bioinformatics and machine learning algorithms were utilized to screen the HF key genes and PCD‐related HF hub genes, and an HF diagnostic model was constructed on this. …”
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New insights into biomarkers and risk stratification to predict hepatocellular cancer by Katrina Li, Brandon Mathew, Ethan Saldanha, Puja Ghosh, Adrian R. Krainer, Srinivasan Dasarathy, Hai Huang, Xiyan Xiang, Lopa Mishra

“…Through human studies compiled with animal models and mechanistic insight in pathways such as the TGF-β pathway, the biological progression from chronic liver disease to cirrhosis and HCC can be delineated. …”
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ERBB3-related gene PBX1 is associated with prognosis in patients with HER2-positive breast cancer by Shufen Mo, Haiming Zhong, Weiping Dai, Yuanyuan Li, Bin Qi, Taidong Li, Yongguang Cai

“…Utilizing three distinct machine learning algorithms, we identified three signature genes-PBX1, IGHM, and CXCL13-that exhibited significant diagnostic value within the diagnostic model. …”
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Determining optimal strategies for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease: a synopsis of an evidence synthesis study by Olalekan A Uthman, Lena Al-Khudairy, Chidozie Nduka, Rachel Court, Jodie Enderby, Seun Anjorin, Hema Mistry, G J Melendez-Torres, Sian Taylor-Phillips, Aileen Clarke

“…A machine learning study developed a parallel Convolutional Neural Network algorithm with 96.4% recall and 99.1% precision for study screening. …”
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