Research on implementation of interventions in tuberculosis control in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review. by Frank Cobelens, Sanne van Kampen, Eleanor Ochodo, Rifat Atun, Christian Lienhardt

“…Evaluations of diagnostic and screening algorithms were more frequent (n = 19) but geographically clustered and mainly of non-comparative design. …”
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Integrated multi-omics analysis and predictive modeling of heart failure using sepsis-related gene signature. by Yiping Lang, Tianyu Liang, Fei Li

“…<h4>Methods</h4>Three sepsis-related datasets (GSE65682, GSE54514, and GSE95233) were analyzed to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs) following batch effect correction using the ComBat algorithm. With the use of elastic net regularization and the glmnet package in R, Lasso Cox regression was employed to screen out gene signatures. …”
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A hybrid super learner ensemble for phishing detection on mobile devices by Routhu Srinivasa Rao, Cheemaladinne Kondaiah, Alwyn Roshan Pais, Bumshik Lee

“…Abstract In today’s digital age, the rapid increase in online users and massive network traffic has made ensuring security more challenging. Among the various cyber threats, phishing remains one of the most significant. …”
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Role of Artificial Intelligence and Personalized Medicine in Enhancing HIV Management and Treatment Outcomes by Ashok Kumar Sah, Rabab H. Elshaikh, Manar G. Shalabi, Anass M. Abbas, Pranav Kumar Prabhakar, Asaad M. A. Babker, Ranjay Kumar Choudhary, Vikash Gaur, Ajab Singh Choudhary, Shagun Agarwal

“…Despite these innovations, challenges such as data privacy, algorithmic bias, and the need for clinical validation remain. …”
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A Fuzzy Supplier Selection Application Using Large Survey Datasets of Delivery Performance by Jonathan Davis, Margaret F. Shipley, Gary Stading

“…The algorithm allows multiple criteria to be considered for each decision parameter. …”
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Advanced Classifiers and Feature Reduction for Accurate Insomnia Detection Using Multimodal Dataset by Ameya Chatur, Mostafa Haghi, Nagarajan Ganapathy, Nima TaheriNejad, Ralf Seepold, Natividad Martinez Madrid

“…Insomnia, the most prevalent sleep disorder, requires more effective diagnosis and screening for proper treatment. …”
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Use of ICT to Confront COVID-19 by Yousry Saber El Gamal

“…However, a comprehensive analysis of these factors integrated with AI techniques, can offer a more precise and reliable prevision of individual risk profiles. …”
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Fundus camera-based precision monitoring of blood vitamin A level for Wagyu cattle using deep learning by Nanding Li, Naoshi Kondo, Yuichi Ogawa, Keiichiro Shiraga, Mizuki Shibasaki, Daniele Pinna, Moriyuki Fukushima, Shinichi Nagaoka, Tateshi Fujiura, Xuehong De, Tetsuhito Suzuki

“…This study developed a handheld camera system capable of capturing cattle fundus images and predicting vitamin A levels in real time using deep learning. 4000 fundus images from 50 Japanese Black cattle were used to train and test the prediction algorithms, and the model achieved an average 87%, 83%, and 80% accuracy for three levels of vitamin A deficiency classification (particularly 87% for severe level), demonstrating the effectiveness of camera system in vitamin A deficiency prediction, especially for screening and early warning. …”
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Accurate and rapid single nucleotide variation detection in PCSK9 gene using nanopore sequencing by Ilaria Massaiu, Vincenza Valerio, Valentina Rusconi, Valentina Rusconi, Francesca Bertolini, Donato De Giorgi, Veronika A. Myasoedova, Paolo Poggio, Paolo Poggio

“…BackgroundGenetic testing is essential for disease screening, diagnosis, prognosis, and pharmacotherapy guidance. …”
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The Application and Ethical Implication of Generative AI in Mental Health: Systematic Review by Xi Wang, Yujia Zhou, Guangyu Zhou

“…They may augment traditional approaches by enhancing diagnostic accuracy, offering more accessible support, and reducing clinicians’ administrative burden. …”
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The Growing Impact of Natural Language Processing in Healthcare and Public Health by Aadit Jerfy, Owen Selden, Rajesh Balkrishnan PhD

“…NLP technologies are becoming more prevalent in healthcare and hold potential solutions to current problems. …”
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Developing a logistic regression model to predict spontaneous preterm birth from maternal socio-demographic and obstetric history at initial pregnancy registration by Brenda F. Narice, Mariam Labib, Mengxiao Wang, Victoria Byrne, Joanna Shepherd, Z. Q. Lang, Dilly OC Anumba

“…Abstract Background Current predictive machine learning techniques for spontaneous preterm birth heavily rely on a history of previous preterm birth and/or costly techniques such as fetal fibronectin and ultrasound measurement of cervical length to the disadvantage of those considered at low risk and/or those who have no access to more expensive screening tools. Aims and objectives We aimed to develop a predictive model for spontaneous preterm delivery < 37 weeks using socio-demographic and clinical data readily available at booking -an approach which could be suitable for all women regardless of their previous obstetric history. …”
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Identification of core therapeutic targets for Monkeypox virus and repurposing potential of drugs: A WEB prediction approach. by Huaichuan Duan, Quanshan Shi, Xinru Yue, Zelan Zhang, Ling Liu, Yueteng Wang, Yujie Cao, Zuoxin Ou, Li Liang, Jianping Hu, Hubing Shi

“…Here, we first summarized and improved the open reading frame information of monkeypox, constructed the monkeypox inhibitor library and potential targets library by database research as well as literature search, combined with advanced protein modeling technologies (Sequence-based and AI algorithms-based homology modeling). In addition, we build monkeypox virus Docking Server, a web server to predict the binding mode between targets and substrate. …”
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Smart driving assistance system for mining operations in foggy environments by Swades Kumar Chaulya, Monika Choudhary, Naresh Kumar, Vikash Kumar, Abhishek Chowdhury

“…In image processing under dense fog where visibility is below 5 m, typical performance standards are around 0.9 for contrast, above 0.5 for structural similarity index measure, over 20 dB for peak signal-to-noise ratio, over 0.5 for visual information fidelity, and more than 0.5 for universal quality index. Thus, the test results indicate that the proposed image enhancement algorithm produced significantly improved images, proving its effectiveness in extremely low visibility situations. …”
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Individual differences in response to alcohol exposure in zebrafish (Danio rerio). by Heloysa Araujo-Silva, Jaquelinne Pinheiro-da-Silva, Priscila F Silva, Ana C Luchiari

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IMPROVEMENT OF ADAPTATION TO STRUCTURES REMOVABLE DENTURES IN PATIENTS WITH ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE by N.A. Ryabushko, V.N. Dvornik, I.V. Pavlish, G.N. Balya

“…The proposed health care was a complex algorithm to use: softener oral "Corsodyl" - 3-5 times a day after meals; clean teeth and dentures 2 times a day (morning and bedtime) toothpaste "Parodontax" and the bath solution Rinhra 3-5 times a day, with dryness in the mouth For the functional assessment made dentures were designed by us and proposed to use two methods of assessing patients to adapt designs removable dentures: • Objective evaluation - "Method of determining the degree of adaptation to the designs of removable dentures," Ukraine patent for utility model №101852 of 12.10.15; • Subjective evaluation - "Method of accelerated determination adaptation of patients to removable dentures designs using screening test" certificate of registration of copyright Ukraine №59280 15.04.2015. …”
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Digital augmentation of aftercare for patients with anorexia nervosa: the TRIANGLE RCT and economic evaluation by Janet Treasure, Katie Rowlands, Valentina Cardi, Suman Ambwani, David McDaid, Jodie Lord, Danielle Clark Bryan, Pamela Macdonald, Eva Bonin, Ulrike Schmidt, Jon Arcelus, Amy Harrison, Sabine Landau

“…However, some feedback was that the intervention offered too little, too late, and that a more personalised intervention would be more helpful. …”
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Learning from the machine: is diabetes in adults predicted by lifestyle variables? A retrospective predictive modelling study of NHANES 2007–2018 by Efrain Riveros Perez, Bibiana Avella-Molano

“…This trade-off underscores the strength of SVM in identifying more true-positive cases, though at the cost of lower overall classification precision. …”
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Exploring timely and safe discharge from ICU: a comparative study of machine learning predictions and clinical practices by Chao Ping Wu, Rachel Benish Shirley, Alex Milinovich, Kaiyin Liu, Eduardo Mireles-Cabodevila, Hassan Khouli, Abhijit Duggal, Anirban Bhattacharyya

“…It also highlights ML models can serve as a promising screening tool to enhance ICU discharge, presenting a pathway toward more efficient and reliable critical care decision-making.…”
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Proteomic analysis of blood plasma as a tool for personalized diagnosis of lung adenocarcinoma by D. N. Korobkov, A. S. Kononikhin, S. D. Semenov, H. L. Kordzaya, A. G. Brzhozovskiy, A. E. Bugrova, E. Yu. Vasilieva, D. Yu. Kanner, E. N. Nikolaev, A. A. Komissarov

“…Classifiers developed based on these protein panels make it possible to distinguish between patients with LAC and healthy controls, as well as to detect the presence of metastases among patients with LAC, with sensitivity and specificity of more than 90 %.Conclusion. The data obtained can be used to develop new tests for LAC screening and predicting disease outcomes based on the blood plasma proteome. …”
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