Artificial Intelligence in Virtual Screening: Transforming Drug Research and Discovery—A Review by Sayantani Roy, Karuppiah Nagaraj, Amit Mittal, Flora C. Shah, Kaliyaperumal Raja

“…Additionally, CHARMM software was applied for molecular dynamics simulations to calculate empirical energy functions. AI-driven algorithms such as KarmaDock and DeepDock were utilized for large-scale ligand screening and for improving protein–ligand docking accuracy. …”
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The role of artificial intelligence in breast cancer screening as a supportive tool for radiologists by Agata Król, Katarzyna Kwaterska, Karol Kutyłowski, Paweł Łuckiewicz

“…Difficulties, possible errors and people’s opinion were also highlighted. Conclussion AI algorithms find their potential application in breast cancer screening, mainly as a supportive tool for radiologists. …”
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Screening of serum biomarkers in patients with PCOS through lipid omics and ensemble machine learning. by Ji-Ying Chen, Wu-Jie Chen, Zhi-Ying Zhu, Shi Xu, Li-Lan Huang, Wen-Qing Tan, Yong-Gang Zhang, Yan-Li Zhao

“…Three machine learning models, logistic regression, random forest, and support vector machine, showed that screened biomarkers had better classification ability and effect. …”
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Machine learning algorithms reveal the secrets of mitochondrial dynamics by Jack J Collier, Robert W Taylor

“…In this issue of EMBO Molecular Medicine, supervised machine learning algorithms underlie a novel tool that enables automated, high throughput and unbiased screening of changes in mitochondrial morphology measured using confocal microscopy. …”
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Development and Clinical Validation of Visual Inspection With Acetic Acid Application-Artificial Intelligence Tool Using Cervical Images in Screen-and-Treat Visual Screening for Ce... by Usha Rani Poli, Anirudh G. Gudlavalleti, Jaya Bharadwaj Y, Hira B. Pant, Varun Agiwal, G.V.S. Murthy

“…The perceived challenge rate for false positives was 20%.CONCLUSIONThis novel cervical image–based VIA-AI algorithm showed promising results in real-life settings, and could help minimize overtreatment in single-visit VIA screening and treatment programs in resource-constrained situations.…”
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Development of Electronic Nose as a Complementary Screening Tool for Breath Testing in Colorectal Cancer by Chih-Dao Chen, Yong-Xiang Zheng, Heng-Fu Lin, Hsiao-Yu Yang

“…We then used machine learning algorithms to develop predictive models and provided the estimated accuracy and reliability of the breath testing. (3) Results: We enrolled 77 patients, with 40 cases and 37 controls. …”
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Inferring regulatory networks by combining perturbation screens and steady state gene expression profiles. by Ali Shojaie, Alexandra Jauhiainen, Michael Kallitsis, George Michailidis

“…The proposed approach is based on a three-step algorithm to estimate the underlying directed but cyclic network, that uses as input both perturbation screens and steady state gene expression data. …”
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Domain name generation algorithm based on improved Markov chain by QIAN Zhiye, LI Xue, LI Suogang

“…Then, the improved Markov model algorithm was used to analyze the filtered data, and new subdomain names were generated and added to the result set. …”
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Lightweight Detection Algorithm for Breast-Mass Features in Ultrasound Images by Taojuan Li, Wen Liu, Mingxian Song, Zheng Gu, Ling Hai

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Laryngeal cancer diagnosis based on improved YOLOv8 algorithm by Xin Nie, Xueyan Zhang, Di Wang, Yuankun Liu, Lumin Xing, Wenjian Liu

“…A novel multiscale enhanced convolution module has been introduced to improve the model’s feature extraction capabilities for small-sized targets. …”
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Electricity Load Forecasting Method Based on the GRA-FEDformer Algorithm by Xin Jin, Tingzhe Pan, Heyang Yu, Zongyi Wang, Wangzhang Cao

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Improvement of the Diagnostics of the Fetus Heart Anomalies During a Routine Screening Ultrasound Examination by Markin L., Medvjedjeva O.

“…In our opinion, the prenatal detection of congenital heart defects strongly depends on the algorithm of conducting a fetal heart study in the screening regimen. …”
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Blinded Validation of Breath Biomarkers of Lung Cancer, a Potential Ancillary to Chest CT Screening. by Michael Phillips, Thomas L Bauer, Renee N Cataneo, Cassie Lebauer, Mayur Mundada, Harvey I Pass, Naren Ramakrishna, William N Rom, Eric Vallières

“…Outcome modeling: We modeled the expected effects of combining breath biomarkers with chest CT on the sensitivity and specificity of lung cancer screening.…”
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Short-Term Photovoltaic Power Combined Prediction Based on Feature Screening and Weight Optimization by Liqing Geng, Yadong Yang, Genghuang Yang, Yongfeng Zheng, Xiaocong Liu

“…Aiming at the problem of low prediction accuracy caused by the intermittent and fluctuating characteristics of photovoltaic power, a short-term photovoltaic power combined prediction method based on feature screening and weight optimization is proposed. Firstly, K-means is used to cluster the photovoltaic power; Secondly, CEEMDAN is used to decompose photovoltaic power and wavelet decomposition is used to decompose irradiance, and sample entropy and K-means are used to reconstruct each component of photovoltaic power into high, intermediate, and low frequency terms; Then, Spearman’s correlation coefficient is used to calculate the correlation between each meteorological factor and the decomposed irradiance component and the high, intermediate, and low frequency terms of photovoltaic power, and the feature selection is carried out; Then, CNN-BiLSTM-Attention is used to predict the high frequency term, LSTM is used to predict the intermediate frequency and low frequency terms, and the results are superimposed to obtain the preliminary prediction value; Finally, the dung beetle algorithm is used to optimize the weights of the initial prediction values of the training set of high, intermediate, and low frequency terms, and the optimal weight is substituted into the test set to obtain the final prediction result. …”
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Design and evaluation of screening and self-care (mobile) application for oral and dental problems and emergencies by Sedighe Sadat Hashemikamangar, Aidin Sooratgar, Mina Khayamzadeh, Shayan Momeni, Ali Asghar Safaei, Behnaz Behniafar

“…Results: The evaluation results showed that more than 90 % of specialists had a positive attitude towards application effectiveness. …”
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Application of Artificial Intelligence Algorithms in the Field of Antimicrobial Peptide Prediction by QIAN Yuchen, NIE Ting, HUA Yanming, XU Shiying, GUO Sheng, ZHANG Xin, LUO Xiaohu, LIU Yanan

“…Currently, several specialized databases have been established, providing rich resources for algorithmic model training. Furthermore, multi-source bioinformatics data such as genomics, transcriptomics and proteomics are also widely used to predict antimicrobial peptides, with a view to identifying peptides with potential antimicrobial activity more accurately. …”
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Analysis of E-Commerce Marketing Strategy Based on Xgboost Algorithm by Hong Chen, Wei Wan

“…This paper reviews the current literature on e-commerce marketing and then analyzes the feasibility of precision marketing in e-commerce market in the new media era. In order to screen potential consumers and improve the success rate of precision marketing, this paper establishes a prediction model for precision marketing of bank credit cards. …”
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Leveraging ensemble convolutional neural networks and metaheuristic strategies for advanced kidney disease screening and classification by Abeer saber, Esraa Hassan, Samar Elbedwehy, Wael A. Awad, Tamer Z. Emara

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Artificial intelligence for screening and early diagnosis of pancreatic neoplasms in the context of centralization of the laboratory service in the region by S. I. Panin, V. A. Suvorov, A. V. Zubkov, S. A. Bezborodov, A. A. Panina, N. V. Kovalenko, A. R. Donsckaia, I. G. Shushkova, A. V. Bykov, Ya. A. Marenkov

“…Determination of the optimal machine learning model for the creation of software for screening and early diagnosis of pancreatic neoplasms in the context of centralization of the laboratory service in the region. …”
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A Novel Method for Screening the PMU Phase Angle Difference Data Based on Hyperplane Clustering by Ancheng Xue, Shuang Leng, Yecheng Li, Feiyang Xu, Kenneth E. Martin, Jingsong Xu

“…First, we develop the hyperplane cluster method to cluster the phase angle difference data. Second, in order to screen out the right data type, this paper compares the virtual reactance parameters of each data type obtained by voltage mean to the line reactance parameter given by the system model. …”
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