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Machine learning based algorithms for virtual early detection and screening of neurodegenerative and neurocognitive disorders: a systematic-review
Published 2024-12-01“…Machine learning aids in more precise disease identification, potentially transforming healthcare. …”
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Fibrosis-4plus score: a novel machine learning-based tool for screening high-risk varices in compensated cirrhosis (CHESS2004): an international multicenter study
Published 2025-07-01“…Shapley Additive exPlanations method was used to interpret the model predictions. Results We analyzed data from 502 patients with compensated cirrhosis who underwent EGD screening. …”
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XGBoost Algorithm for Cervical Cancer Risk Prediction: Multi-dimensional Feature Analysis
Published 2025-06-01“…This study is situated at the intersection of clinical oncology and computational intelligence, exploring the potential of gradient-boosting algorithms to overcome the limitations of conventional screening methodologies. …”
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Screening Model for Bladder Cancer Early Detection With Serum miRNAs Based on Machine Learning: A Mixed‐Cohort Study Based on 16,189 Participants
Published 2024-10-01“…Five machine learning algorithms were utilized to develop screening models for BCa using the training dataset. …”
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Genome‐scale metabolic modeling reveals SARS‐CoV‐2‐induced metabolic changes and antiviral targets
Published 2021-10-01“…Abstract Tremendous progress has been made to control the COVID‐19 pandemic caused by the SARS‐CoV‐2 virus. …”
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107
Screening risk factors for the occurrence of wedge effects in intramedullary nail fixation for intertrochanteric fractures in older people via machine learning and constructing a p...
Published 2025-04-01“…The purpose of this study was to screen risk factors for the intraoperative V-effect in intertrochanteric fractures and to develop a clinical prediction model. …”
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Development of machine learning models to predict the risk of fungal infection following flexible ureteroscopy lithotripsy
Published 2025-04-01“…Our study aimed to construct a machine learning algorithm predictive model to predict the risk of fungal infection following F-URL. …”
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Unlocking The Potential of Hybrid Models for Prognostic Biomarker Discovery in Oral Cancer Survival Analysis: A Retrospective Cohort Study
Published 2024-12-01“…Concordance index (C-index), mean absolute error (MAE), mean squared error (MSE) and R-squares, were used to evaluate the performance of the models using selected features. Functional enrichment analysis was performed using DAVID database, and external validation utilized three independent datasets (GSE9844, GSE75538, GSE37991, GSE42743).Results: The findings indicated that the PSO-based method outperformed the GA-based method, achieving a smaller MAE (0.061) and MSE (0.005), R-square (0.99) and C-index (0.973), selecting 291 probes from 1069 screened. …”
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Cost-effectiveness analysis of MASLD screening using FIB-4 based two-step algorithm in the medical check-up
Published 2025-06-01“…We constructed a hybrid model of the decision tree model and Markov model to compare expected costs and quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) between ‘screening’ and ‘no screening’ groups from healthcare system perspectives. …”
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Few-shot hotel industry site selection prediction method based on meta learning algorithms and transportation accessibility
Published 2025-05-01“…Then, a transportation accessibility calculation model is constructed using spatial syntax for secondary screening. …”
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Retrospective validation of the postnatal growth and retinopathy of prematurity criteria in a Chinese cohort
Published 2025-06-01“…Application of the G-ROP prediction model can improve the sensitivity and specificity of ROP screening. …”
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Performance and limitation of machine learning algorithms for diabetic retinopathy screening and its application in health management: a meta-analysis
Published 2025-03-01“…Abstract Background In recent years, artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms have been used more extensively to diagnose diabetic retinopathy and other diseases. …”
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Accuracy improvement in financial sanction screening: is natural language processing the solution?
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Machine learning-driven development of a stratified CES-D screening system: optimizing depression assessment through adaptive item selection
Published 2025-03-01“…We employed a two-stage machine learning approach: first applying Recursive Feature Elimination with multiple linear regression to identify core predictive items for total depression scores, followed by logistic regression for optimizing depression classification (CES-D ≥ 16). Model performance was systematically evaluated through discrimination (ROC analysis), calibration (Brier score), and clinical utility analyses (decision curve analysis), with additional validation using random forest and support vector machine algorithms across independent samples. …”
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A monthly runoff prediction model based on ICEEMD-L-SHADE-SRU
Published 2025-12-01“…The runoff prediction model is established by combining the success-history adaptive differential evolution algorithm for linear population size reduction (L-SHADE) and simple recurrent unit (SRU). …”
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Diagnostic accuracy of artificial intelligence models in detecting congenital heart disease in the second-trimester fetus through prenatal cardiac screening: a systematic review an...
Published 2025-02-01“…Nevertheless, prospective studies with bigger datasets and more inclusive populations are needed to compare AI algorithms to conventional methods.Systematic Review Registrationhttps://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?…”
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