Breast mass lesion area detection method based on an improved YOLOv8 model by Yihua Lan, Yingjie Lv, Jiashu Xu, Yingqi Zhang, Yanhong Zhang

“…These improvements provide a more efficient and accurate tool for clinical breast cancer screening and lay the foundation for subsequent studies. …”
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OPTIMIZATION DESIGN OF THE INDEPENDENT WHEEL AXLE-AXLE BASED ON OSF AND RSM by YE Shuang, LIU Qiang, HUANG KunLan, FAN LiZhong, WANG Jie

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A Credible Monitoring Model for Carbon Emissions in Industrial Parks Based on Blockchain Technology by Dong WANG, Jingli FENG, Da LI, Jingwei NIU, Jun LI

“…Finally, LOF algorithm is used to detect long-period abnormal outliers of index data, which can solve the problem of data distortion or self-screening of misstatement to some extent.…”
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A multi-feature fusion exercise recommendation model based on knowledge tracing machines by ZHUGE Bin, WANG Ying, XIAO Mengfan, YAN Lei, WANG Bingyan, DONG Ligang, JIANG Xian

“…To address these issues, combining the knowledge tracing machine and the user-based collaborative filtering algorithm, as a KTM-based multi-feature fusion exercise recommendation model, SKT-MFER was proposed. …”
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Artificial Intelligence–Enabled ECG Screening for LVSD in LBBB by Hak Seung Lee, MD, Sooyeon Lee, MD, Sora Kang, MS, Ga In Han, MS, Ah-Hyun Yoo, MS, Jong-Hwan Jang, PhD, Yong-Yeon Jo, PhD, Jeong Min Son, MD, Min Sung Lee, MD, MS, Joon-myoung Kwon, MD, MS, Kyung-Hee Kim, MD, PhD

“…Although artificial intelligence (AI)–driven ECG analysis shows promise for LVSD screening, it remains unclear if a general AI-ECG model or one tailored for LBBB patients yields better performance. …”
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A predictive model of cognitive impairment in Parkinson's disease based on multivariate logistic regression by BA Mengru, YIN Xiaohong, LI Shaoyuan

“…First, the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) algorithm was applied to analyze the risk factors that may affect the cognitive ability of patients, and the clinical variables with high correlation were screened out. …”
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Construction and Simulation of a Strategic HR Decision Model Based on Recurrent Neural Network by Xiaorong Li, Lijun Zhang, Dongchen Li, Dan Guo

“…In this paper, RNN (Recurrent Neural Network) algorithm is used to conduct an in-depth analysis of HR strategic decision-making and an HR strategic decision model is constructed for simulation. …”
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Kriging-Based Variable Screening Method for Aircraft Optimization Problems with Expensive Functions by Yadong Wang, Xinyao Duan, Jiang Wang, Jin Guo, Minglei Han

“…A genetic algorithm (GA) is employed to achieve the global optimum of the log-likelihood function. …”
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Comprehensive quality assessment of 296 sweetpotato core germplasm in China: A quantitative and qualitative analysis by Chaochen Tang, Yi Xu, Rong Zhang, Xueying Mo, Bingzhi Jiang, Zhangying Wang

“…Near-infrared spectroscopy, combined with a random forest algorithm, enabled rapid screening of superior germplasm, achieving prediction accuracies of 97 % for stem tips and 98 % for roots. …”
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Risk prediction model for overall survival in lung cancer based on inflammatory and nutritional markers by Hongqi Zhou, Weiyun Jin, Lindi Li, Xiangwen Nie, Weiwei Wu, Ran Chen, Qizhen Xie, Haixia Wu, Weiwei Jiang, Min Tang, Jinhai Wang, Maoyuan Wang

“…All patients were followed until death or a uniform administrative censoring point.LASSO logistic regression was employed to model the outcome as a binary classification (death within 1 year: yes/no).This study employed a small-sample modeling approach, initially using LASSO regression for feature selection and dimensionality reduction, followed by variance inflation factor and collinearity screening for secondary feature selection. …”
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Comparing machine learning models for osteoporosis prediction in Tibetan middle aged and elderly women by Peng Wang, Qiang Yin, Kangzhi Ding, Huaichang Zhong, Qundi Jia, Zhasang Xiao, Hai Xiong

“…In test set, the order of AUC from highest to lowest is XGB (0.848), regression (0.801), Random Forest (0.772), SVM (0.755), OSTA (0.739), ANN (0.732). SVM and XGB algorithm models had better screening effect on osteoporosis than OSTA in middle-aged and elderly Tibetan residents in Tibet. …”
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Interpretable model based on MRI radiomics to predict the expression of Ki-67 in breast cancer by Li Zhang, Qinglin Du, Mengyi Shen, Xin He, Dingyi Zhang, Xiaohua Huang

“…Combining the SHAP algorithm with the model improves its interpretability, which may assist clinicians in formulating more accurate treatment strategies.…”
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Discovering New Tyrosinase Inhibitors by Using In Silico Modelling, Molecular Docking, and Molecular Dynamics by Kevin A. OréMaldonado, Sebastián A. Cuesta, José R. Mora, Marcos A. Loroño, José L. Paz

“…<b>Methods</b>: Four machine learning algorithms and topographical descriptors were tested for model construction. …”
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External Validation of Persistent Severe Acute Kidney Injury Prediction With Machine Learning Model by Simone Zappalà, PhD, Francesca Alfieri, MS, Andrea Ancona, PhD, Antonio M. Dell’Anna, MD, Kianoush B. Kashani, MD, MS

“…The performance of the PersEA model, a boosted tree algorithm fed by hourly patient data via electronic health records to provide real-time psAKI predictions, was evaluated using specific metrics that penalize late alarms. …”
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Preventing Stillbirth: A Review of Screening and Prevention Strategies by Laure Noël, Conrado Milani Coutinho, Basky Thilaganathan, Yiyuan Jiang, Dandan Shi

“…More recently, the first-trimester combined screening algorithm developed by the Fetal Medicine Foundation has emerged as a better tool to predict and prevent early-onset placental dysfunction and its main outcomes of preterm preeclampsia, fetal growth restriction and stillbirth by the appropriate use of Aspirin therapy, serial growth scans and induction of labour from 40 weeks for women identified at high-risk by such screening. …”
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Machine learning modeling for the risk of acute kidney injury in inpatients receiving amikacin and etimicin by Pei Zhang, Qiong Chen, Jiahui Lao, Juan Shi, Jia Cao, Xiao Li, Xin Huang

“…Univariate analyses and the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator algorithm were used to screen risk factors and construct the model. …”
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Comparison of machine learning models for mucopolysaccharidosis early diagnosis using UAE medical records by Aamna AlShehhi, Hiba Alblooshi, Ruba Fadul, Natnael Tumzghi, Amal Al Tenaiji, Mariam Al Harbi, Fatma Al-Jasmi

“…Using nested cross-validation, we trained different feature selection algorithms in combination with various ML algorithms and evaluated their performance with multiple evaluation metrics. …”
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Iron Ore Information Extraction Based on CNN-LSTM Composite Deep Learning Model by Haili Chen, Mengxiang Xia, Yaping Zhang, Ruonan Zhao, Bingran Song, Yang Bai

“…The bands are subsequently screened by correlation analysis, successive projections algorithm (SPA), and competitive adaptive reweighted sampling (CARS), down to 50 dimensions using principal component analysis (PCA). …”
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Development and Validation of an AI-Based Risk Prediction Model for Osteoporosis in Post-Menopausal Women by Juhi Deshpande, Chanchal Kumar Singh

“…Timely risk stratification remains challenging despite available screening tools. The aim is to develop and validate an AI-based predictive model for osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. …”
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Comparison of Transfer Learning Model Performance for Breast Cancer Type Classification in Mammogram Images by Cahya Bagus Sanjaya, Muhammad Imron Rosadi, Moch. Lutfi, Lukman Hakim

“…Early detection of breast cancer is very important because there is a big chance of cure. Mammography screening makes it possible to detect breast cancer early. …”
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