Reflective Distributed Denial of Service Detection: A Novel Model Utilizing Binary Particle Swarm Optimization—Simulated Annealing for Feature Selection and Gray Wolf Optimization-... by Daoqi Han, Honghui Li, Xueliang Fu

“…The fast growth of the Internet has made network security problems more noticeable, so intrusion detection systems (IDSs) have become a crucial tool for maintaining network security. …”
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Genome‐scale metabolic modeling reveals SARS‐CoV‐2‐induced metabolic changes and antiviral targets by Kuoyuan Cheng, Laura Martin‐Sancho, Lipika R Pal, Yuan Pu, Laura Riva, Xin Yin, Sanju Sinha, Nishanth Ulhas Nair, Sumit K Chanda, Eytan Ruppin

“…Abstract Tremendous progress has been made to control the COVID‐19 pandemic caused by the SARS‐CoV‐2 virus. …”
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The taming of sociodigital anticipations: AI in the digital welfare state by Thomas Zenkl

“…“Tamed” anticipations of advanced algorithms are rooted within challenging working conditions (insufficient resources and time for clients), reconfigurations of roles and agencies (administration of systems instead of supporting clients) and nested within transformations of techno-bureaucratic regimes (from street- over screen- to system-level bureaucracies), which they envision to rectify and repair. …”
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Molecular biomarkers in salivary diagnostic materials: Point-of-Care solutions — PoC-Diagnostics and -Testing by Ziyad S. Haidar

“…Recent advancements in nanomaterials and fabrication techniques, coupled with emerging computational approaches such as artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, and deep learning, have revolutionized high-throughput screening and laboratory automation. AI-driven algorithms now process and analyze salivary proteomic data with remarkable accuracy, identifying patterns and biomarkers associated with diseases such as oral cancer at an early stage. …”
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Artificial Intelligence in the Non-Invasive Detection of Melanoma by Banu İsmail Mendi, Kivanc Kose, Lauren Fleshner, Richard Adam, Bijan Safai, Banu Farabi, Mehmet Fatih Atak

“…The use of artificial intelligence (AI)-based technologies in dermatology has emerged in recent years to assist in the diagnosis of melanoma that may be more accessible to all patients and more accurate than current methods of screening. …”
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Predictive Models for Educational Purposes: A Systematic Review by Ahlam Almalawi, Ben Soh, Alice Li, Halima Samra

“…The findings show that ML algorithms consistently outperform traditional models due to their capacity to handle large, non-linear datasets and continuously enhance predictive accuracy as new patterns emerge. …”
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A Small-Sample Scenario Optimization Scheduling Method Based on Multidimensional Data Expansion by Yaoxian Liu, Kaixin Zhang, Yue Sun, Jingwen Chen, Junshuo Chen

“…Firstly, based on spatial correlation, the daily power curves of PV power plants with measured power are screened, and the meteorological similarity is calculated using multicore maximum mean difference (MK-MMD) to generate new energy output historical data of the target distributed PV system through the capacity conversion method; secondly, based on the existing daily load data of different types, the load historical data are generated using the stochastic and simultaneous sampling methods to construct the full historical dataset; subsequently, for the sample imbalance problem in the small-sample scenario, an oversampling method is used to enhance the data for the scarce samples, and the XGBoost PV output prediction model is established; finally, the optimal scheduling model is transformed into a Markovian decision-making process, which is solved by using the Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (DDPG) algorithm. …”
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State-of-the-Art Review on the Application of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in Power Line Inspections: Current Innovations, Trends, and Future Prospects by Bongumsa Mendu, Nhlanhla Mbuli

“…Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) make power line inspections more safe, efficient, and cost-effective, replacing risky manual checks and expensive helicopter surveys while overcoming challenges like stability and regulations. …”
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Identification and Validation of Circadian Rhythm‐Related Genes Involved in Intervertebral Disc Degeneration and Analysis of Immune Cell Infiltration via Machine Learning by Yongbo Zhang, Liuyang Chen, Sheng Yang, Rui Dai, Hua Sun, Liang Zhang

“…Results Six hub genes related to CRs (CCND1, FOXO1, FRMD8, NTRK2, PRRT1, and TFPI) were screened out. Immune infiltration analysis revealed that the IVDD group had significantly more M0 macrophages and significantly fewer follicular helper T cells than those of the control group. …”
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ALGEBRAIC MODELS OF STRIP LINES IN A MULTILAYER DIELECTRIC MEDIUM by A. N. Kovalenko, A. N. Zhukov

“…The use of the Chebyshev basis and the improvement of the series convergence made it possible to develop an effective algorithm for calculating the basic electrodynamic parameters of the strip lines - the propagation constants and the wave impedances of the natural waves. …”
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Exploring patterns in pediatric type 1 diabetes care and the impact of socioeconomic status by Christopher Nussbaum, Anna Novelli, Amelie Flothow, Leonie Sundmacher

“…Higher socioeconomic status is associated with care that more closely adheres to clinical guidelines.…”
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A Dual-Variable Selection Framework for Enhancing Forest Aboveground Biomass Estimation via Multi-Source Remote Sensing by Dapeng Chen, Hongbin Luo, Zhi Liu, Jie Pan, Yong Wu, Er Wang, Chi Lu, Lei Wang, Weibin Wang, Guanglong Ou

“…The dual-variable selection strategy integrates SHAP with the Pearson correlation coefficient (PC), RF, EN, and Lasso to enhance feature screening robustness and interpretability. The results of the study showed that Lasso-SHAP dual-variate screening was more stable than SHAP univariate screening. …”
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Machine Learning Model for Early Detection of COVID-19 by Heart Rhythm Abnormalities by M. S. Mezhov, V. O. Kozitsin, Iu. D. Katser

“…The algorithm detects anomalies in 83 % of cases. Four minutes is enough to record a rhythm strip. …”
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A Novel Model for Noninvasive Haemoglobin Detection Based on Visibility Network and Clustering Network for Multi-Wavelength PPG Signals by Lei Liu, Ziyi Wang, Xiaohan Zhang, Yan Zhuang, Yongbo Liang

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Automated interpretation of influenza hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) assays: Is plate tilting necessary? by Garrett Wilson, Zhiping Ye, Hang Xie, Steven Vahl, Erica Dawson, Kathy Rowlen

“…In a side-by-side comparison study performed during FDA's biannual serological screening process for influenza viruses, titer calls for more than 2200 serum samples were made by the Cypher One automated hemagglutination analyzer without tilting and by an expert human with tilting. …”
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Android malware detection based on APK signature information feedback by Xin-yu LIU, Jian WENG, Yue ZHANG, Bing-wen FENG, Jia-si WENG

“…A new malware detection method based on APK signature of information feedback (SigFeedback) was proposed.Based on SVM classification algorithm,the method of eigenvalue extraction adoped heuristic rule learning to sig APK information verify screening,and it also implemented the heuristic feedback,from which achieved the purpose of more accurate detection of malicious software.SigFeedback detection algorithm enjoyed the advantage of the high detection rate and low false positive rate.Finally the experiment show that the SigFeedback algorithm has high efficiency,making the rate of false positive from 13% down to 3%.…”
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Android malware detection based on APK signature information feedback by Xin-yu LIU, Jian WENG, Yue ZHANG, Bing-wen FENG, Jia-si WENG

“…A new malware detection method based on APK signature of information feedback (SigFeedback) was proposed.Based on SVM classification algorithm,the method of eigenvalue extraction adoped heuristic rule learning to sig APK information verify screening,and it also implemented the heuristic feedback,from which achieved the purpose of more accurate detection of malicious software.SigFeedback detection algorithm enjoyed the advantage of the high detection rate and low false positive rate.Finally the experiment show that the SigFeedback algorithm has high efficiency,making the rate of false positive from 13% down to 3%.…”
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Predicting Affinity Through Homology (PATH): Interpretable binding affinity prediction with persistent homology. by Yuxi Long, Bruce R Donald

“…Compared to current binding affinity prediction algorithms, PATH+ shows similar or better accuracy and is more generalizable across orthogonal datasets. …”
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CSCA-YOLOv8: A lightweight network model for evaluating drought resistance in mung bean. by Dongshan Jiang, Jinyang Liu, Haomiao Zhang, Wenxiang Liang, Ziqiu Luo, Wenlong An, Shicong Li, Xin Chen, Xingxing Yuan, Shangbing Gao

“…Therefore, our proposed algorithm has great potential in the field of drought resistance identification and germplasm selection of mung bean.…”
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Mitochondrial-Localized Protein Transcript Abundance can Predict the Prognosis of Endometrial Carcinoma: A Retrospective Analysis by Weifei Liang, Hong Lin, Donglin Sun, Minghui Tang

“…Moreover, a nomogram was constructed through the combination of the scoring algorithm and the patient’s clinical features. Conclusions: The scoring algorithm based on mitochondrial gene expression can assist clinicians in predicting the postoperative survival rate of patients, allowing them to devise more precise treatment programs.…”
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