Classification of Fritillaria thunbergii appearance quality based on machine vision and machine learning technology by DONG Chengye, LI Dongfang, FENG Huaiqu, LONG Sifang, XI Te, ZHOU Qin’an, WANG Jun

“…In addition, to optimize YOLO-X, according to the unique features of F. thunbergii dataset, a dilated convolution structure was embedded into the end of the backbone feature extraction network of YOLO-X as it could improve the model sensitivity to the dimension feature. …”
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Parameterization of user functions in digital signal processing for obtaining angular superresolution by A. A. Shchukin, A. E. Pavlov

“…Objectives. One of the most important tasks in the development of goniometric systems is improving resolution in terms of angular coordinates. …”
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Comparative evaluation of machine learning models for enhancing diagnostic accuracy of otitis media with effusion in children with adenoid hypertrophy by Xiaote Zhang, Qiaoyi Xie, Ganggang Wu

“…Given the urgent need for improved diagnostic methods and extensive characterization of risk factors for OME in AH children, developing diagnostic models represents an efficient strategy to enhance clinical identification accuracy in practice.ObjectiveThis study aims to develop and validate an optimal machine learning (ML)-based prediction model for OME in AH children by comparing multiple algorithmic approaches, integrating clinical indicators with acoustic measurements into a widely applicable diagnostic tool.MethodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 847 pediatric patients with AH. …”
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Development of several machine learning based models for determination of small molecule pharmaceutical solubility in binary solvents at different temperatures by Mohammed Alqarni, Ali Alqarni

“…This study shows that advanced machine learning models, particularly BNN and NODE, can predict pharmaceutical solubility and improve crystallization process design and optimization.…”
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Application of machine learning and temporal response function modeling of EEG data for differential diagnosis in primary progressive aphasia by Heather Dial, Lokesha S. Pugalenthi, G. Nike Gnanateja, Junyi Jessy Li, Maya L. Henry

“…Additional analyses determined that the TRF beta weights significantly improved classification over preprocessed EEG waveforms alone for all but one task (PPA vs. healthy controls). …”
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Secondary throughput maximization scheme for non-linear energy harvesting cognitive radio networks by Haijiang GE, Ning JIA, Kaikai CHI, Yunzhi CHEN

“…Aiming at a cognitive radio network (CRN) consisting of a pair of primary users and M pairs of secondary users, the secondary throughput maximization for CRN based on the non-linear energy harvesting model was studied.Specifically, in the case of considering secondary transmitter (ST) circuit power, the secondary throughput maximization (STM) problem with primary users’ throughput demands was first modeled as a non-linear optimization problem and then transformed into a convex optimization problem.Finally, a low-complexity algorithm combining the golden section and dichotomy was proposed.By applying this low-complexity algorithm, the optimal time allocation of the primary transmitter (PT)’s energy transmission and secondary users’ information transmission, and the optimal transmission power of PT were obtained.In addition, for the case of neglecting the ST circuit power, the convex property of the STM problem was first proved, and then a more efficient algorithm was designed to solve it.The simulation results show that compared with the equal time allocation method and the link gain priority method, the proposed design algorithm significantly improves the throughput of secondary users.…”
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Autonomous Dogfight Decision-Making for Air Combat Based on Reinforcement Learning with Automatic Opponent Sampling by Can Chen, Tao Song, Li Mo, Maolong Lv, Defu Lin

“…The training outcomes demonstrate that this improved PPO algorithm with an AOS framework outperforms existing reinforcement learning methods such as the soft actor–critic (SAC) algorithm and the PPO algorithm with prioritized fictitious self-play (PFSP). …”
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Advancing named entity recognition in interprofessional collaboration and education by Rui Zhang, Yifeng Shan, MengZhe Zhen

“…ASOS complements this by employing real-time feedback loops, conflict resolution algorithms, and resource reallocation strategies to iteratively refine contributions and interactions.ResultsExperimental evaluations demonstrate significant improvements in entity recognition accuracy, conflict mitigation, and overall collaboration efficiency compared to baseline methods.DiscussionThis study advances the theoretical and practical applications of NER in IPC, ensuring scalability and adaptability to complex, real-world scenarios.…”
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Balancing line hardening, distributed generation and de-energization for wildfire risk mitigation with microgrid formation by Mengqi Yao, Shunbo Lei, Weimin Wu, Duncan S. Callaway

“…An adopted column-and-constraint generation algorithm is developed to solve the model and obtain the optimal decisions. …”
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Power-Yeoh: A Yeoh-Type Hyperelastic Model with Invariant I₂ for Rubber-like Materials by Subraya Krishna Bhat, Keerthan A.

“…In this paper, we improve the Yeoh model, a classical and popular I₁-based hyperelastic model with high versatility. …”
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Thermal Error Prediction in High-Power Grinding Motorized Spindles for Computer Numerical Control Machining Based on Data-Driven Methods by Quanhui Wu, Yafeng Li, Zhengfu Lin, Baisong Pan, Dawei Gu, Hailin Luo

“…The subsequent problem of thermal error compensation can be effectively solved by a suitable thermal error model, which is crucial for improving the machining accuracy of the actual machining process. …”
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Innovative framework for fault detection and system resilience in hydropower operations using digital twins and deep learning by Jun Tan, Raoof Mohammed Radhi, Kimia Shirini, Sina Samadi Gharehveran, Zamen Parisooz, Mohsen Khosravi, Hossein Azarinfar

“…The proposed framework was evaluated through extensive simulations in a MATLAB environment, where it demonstrated remarkable improvements in system performance. The integration of Digital Twins allowed for precise real-time modeling of system behavior, while Deep Learning algorithms effectively identified and predicted faults. …”
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IoT-driven smart assistive communication system for the hearing impaired with hybrid deep learning models for sign language recognition by Mashael Maashi, Huda G. Iskandar, Mohammed Rizwanullah

“…Finally, the attraction-repulsion optimization algorithm (AROA) adjusts the hyperparameter values of the CNN-BiGRU-A method optimally, resulting in more excellent classification performance. …”
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Analysis of Techno–Economic and Social Impacts of Electric Vehicle Charging Ecosystem in the Distribution Network Integrated with Solar DG and DSTATCOM by Ramesh Bonela, Sriparna Roy Ghatak, Sarat Chandra Swain, Fernando Lopes, Sharmistha Nandi, Surajit Sannigrahi, Parimal Acharjee

“…In this work, a comprehensive planning framework for an electric vehicle charging ecosystem (EVCE) is developed, incorporating solar distributed generation (DG) and a distribution static compensator (DSTATCOM), to assess their long-term techno–economic and environmental impacts. The optimal locations and capacities of the EVCE, solar DG, and DSTATCOM are determined using an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm based on the success rate technique. …”
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Predicting the Traffic Crashes of Taxi Drivers by Applying the Non-Linear Learning of ANFIS-PSO with M5 Model Tree by E. Abbasi, M. Hadji Hosseinlou

“…In order to improve the generalization ability of a single data driving algorithm, a cluster of ANFIS models with different nodes and hidden layers are implemented to extract the inherent relationship between traffic accident rates and human factors. …”
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RL-QPSO net: deep reinforcement learning-enhanced QPSO for efficient mobile robot path planning by Yang Jing, Li Weiya

“…These methods have high computational costs and are not efficient for real-time applications.MethodsTo address these issues, this paper presents a Quantum-behaved Particle Swarm Optimization model enhanced by deep reinforcement learning (RL-QPSO Net) aimed at improving global optimality and adaptability in path planning. …”
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Physics-Based Data Augmentation Enables Accurate Machine Learning Prediction of Melt Pool Geometry by Siqi Liu, Ruina Li, Jiayi Zhou, Chaoyuan Dai, Jingui Yu, Qiaoxin Zhang

“…However, small experimental datasets and limited physical interpretability often restrict the effectiveness of traditional machine learning (ML) models. This study proposes a hybrid framework that integrates an explicit thermal model with ML algorithms to improve prediction under sparse data conditions. …”
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Multi-cohort study in gastric cancer to develop CT-based radiomic models to predict pathological response to neoadjuvant immunotherapy by Ze-Ning Huang, Hao-Xiang Zhang, Yu-Qin Sun, Xing-Qi Zhang, Yi-Fen Lin, Cai-Ming Weng, Chao-Hui Zheng, Ping-Li, Jia-Bin Wang, Qi-Yue Chen, Long-Long Cao, Mi Lin, Ru-Hong Tu, Chang-Ming Huang, Jian-Xian Lin, Jian-Wei Xie

“…Radiomic features were extracted from CT images, and a multi-step feature selection procedure was applied to identify the top 20 representative features. Nine ML algorithms were implemented to build prediction models, with the optimal algorithm selected for the final prediction model. …”
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Predictive modeling of hydrogen production and methane conversion from biomass-derived methane using machine learning and optimisation techniques by Adegboyega Bolu Ehinmowo, Bright Ikechukwu Nwaneri, Joseph Oluwatobi Olaide

“…The study hence established the great opportunity of integration of machine learning models with optimisation techniques in attempts to improve the prediction of hydrogen yield and methane conversion in processes for hydrogen production.…”
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Urban Land-use Features Mapping from LiDAR and Remote Sensing Images using Visual Transformer Network Model by Q. Yuan

“…Finally, it is found that the proposed algorithm is generally better than other representative methods, and the classification accuracy using remote sensing data and LiDAR is improved. …”
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