Thermo-hydrodynamic and exergy optimization of a photovoltaic thermal (PV/T) air collector using NSGA-II by Seyed Morteza Javadpour, Rasoul Soufi Noughabi, Ebrahim Kadivar

“…The Non-Dominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm (NSGA-II) optimization method, combined with the finite volume method, is employed to identify and analyze the optimal configuration in comparison to the initial design. …”
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Optimizing blood glucose predictions in type 1 diabetes patients using a stacking ensemble approach by Vincent B. Liu, Laura Y. Sue, Oscar Madrid Padilla, Yingnian Wu

“…GRU had the best predictive accuracy of the initial models. Grey Wolf optimization contributed to achieving optimal baseline model results. …”
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Optimizing Stroke Risk Prediction: A Primary Dataset‐Driven Ensemble Classifier With Explainable Artificial Intelligence by Md. Maruf Hossain, Md. Mahfuz Ahmed, Md. Rakibul Hasan Rakib, Mohammad Osama Zia, Rakib Hasan, Md. Rakibul Islam, Md. Shohidul Islam, Md Shahariar Alam, Md. Khairul Islam

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A Robust Gaze Estimation Approach via Exploring Relevant Electrooculogram Features and Optimal Electrodes Placements by Zheng Zeng, Linkai Tao, Hangyu Zhu, Yunfeng Zhu, Long Meng, Jiahao Fan, Chen Chen, Wei Chen

“…The MAE and RMSE can be improved to 2.80° and 3.74° ultimately, while only using 10 features extracted from 2 channels. …”
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Deep learning algorithm on H&E whole slide images to characterize TP53 alterations frequency and spatial distribution in breast cancer by Chiara Frascarelli, Konstantinos Venetis, Antonio Marra, Eltjona Mane, Mariia Ivanova, Giulia Cursano, Francesca Maria Porta, Alberto Concardi, Arnaud Gerard Michel Ceol, Annarosa Farina, Carmen Criscitiello, Giuseppe Curigliano, Elena Guerini-Rocco, Nicola Fusco

“…DL-based histopathological analysis represents a valuable tool for improving patient management and tailoring treatment approaches based on molecular biomarker status.…”
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Optimized Tile Quality Selection in Multi-User 360° Video Streaming by Moatasim Mahmoud, Stamatia Rizou, Andreas S. Panayides, Nikolaos V. Kantartzis, George K. Karagiannidis, Pavlos I. Lazaridis, Zaharias D. Zaharis

“…In this paper, we propose an optimized multi-user tiled 360° video streaming framework. …”
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Optimized CNN-Bi-LSTM–Based BCI System for Imagined Speech Recognition Using FOA-DWT by Meenakshi Bisla, Radhey Shyam Anand

“…EEG signal is enhanced using firefly optimization algorithm (FOA)–based optimized soft thresholding of high-frequency detail components obtained by DWT decomposition. …”
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Modern approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of cardiac sarcoidosis: results of a cohort study by S. V. Mairina, D. V. Ryzhkova, L. B. Mitrofanova, A. V. Ryzhkov, P. M. Murtazalieva, O. M. Moiseeva

“…All patients underwent 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (PET).Results. The most common (53%) electrocardiographic abnormality was right bundle branch block. …”
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Compatible matching and synergy operation optimization of hydrogen-electric hybrid energy storage system in DC microgrid by Banghua Du, Yanyu Peng, Yang Li, Changjun Xie, Shihao Zhu, Wenchao Zhu, Yang Yang, Li You, Leiqi Zhang, Bo Zhao

“…A multi-objective optimization model is then developed to balance efficiency and lifespan, which is solved by the NSGA-III algorithm. …”
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Process parameter optimization of laser beam machining for AISI -P20 mold steel using ANFIS method by Abdullah Eaysin, Sarower Kabir, Ebru Gunister, Nur Jahan, Amir Hamza, Muhammad Ali Zinnah, Adib Bin Rashid

“…The Brute Force algorithm identified the minimum combination for an optimal parameter set. …”
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Capacity configuration optimization of electricity heat hydrogen regional integrated energy system considering supply-demand uncertainties. by Tianhe Sun, Runqi Sun, Xiaoyi Qian, Baoshi Wang

“…The effectiveness and applicability of the proposed model and solution algorithm are verified.…”
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Urban intersection traffic flow prediction: A physics-guided stepwise framework utilizing spatio-temporal graph neural network algorithms by Yuyan Annie Pan, Fuliang Li, Anran Li, Zhiqiang Niu, Zhen Liu

“…Compared to traditional models such as ARIMA, KNN, and Random Forest, PG-STGNN significantly improves prediction accuracy, achieving MAPE reductions of 19.9 %, 18.6 %, 6.1 %, 20.7 %, 5.0 %, 1.8 %, and 1.1 % against KNN, ARIMA, RF, BP, T-GCN, STGCN, and ST-ED-RMGC, respectively. …”
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Quantum-inspired robust optimization for coordinated scheduling of PV-hydrogen microgrids under multi-dimensional uncertainties by Yunxiao Bai, Yu Sui, Xiaoyu Deng, Xiangbing Wang

“…Stress-testing under scenarios such as 48-hour grid failure, signal-based cyberattacks, and 40% PV output curtailment reveals substantial gains: operational costs are reduced by 9.3%, resilience scores improve by over 20% in adverse conditions, and convergence speed increases by 42% relative to classical optimization. …”
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Deceptive Cyber-Resilience in PV Grids: Digital Twin-Assisted Optimization Against Cyber-Physical Attacks by Bo Li, Xin Jin, Tingjie Ba, Tingzhe Pan, En Wang, Zhiming Gu

“…A deep reinforcement learning (DRL)-based defense model optimizes adaptive attack mitigation strategies, ensuring real-time response to evolving cyber threats. …”
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LDC-GAT: A Lyapunov-Stable Graph Attention Network with Dynamic Filtering and Constraint-Aware Optimization by Liping Chen, Hongji Zhu, Shuguang Han

“…This filtering mechanism, constrained by a lower bound on Dirichlet energy, improves multi-head attention via multi-scale fusion and mitigates overfitting. …”
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An investigation into multi-objective decision-making in fresh cold chain supply chain networks within a dual distribution framework by Junyan Sun, Xing Li, Zefei Chen

“…The algorithm improves population quality, accelerates convergence, and enhances local search by combining Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) with stochastic search for population initialization, thereby increasing diversity and uniformity in population distribution. …”
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Numerical Optimization of Laser Powder Bed Fusion Process Parameters for High-Precision Manufacturing of Pure Molybdenum by İnayet Burcu Toprak, Nafel Dogdu, Metin Uymaz Salamci

“…Optimization of process parameters is performed using FLOW-3D Release 7 software in conjunction with the HEEDS-SHERPA algorithm. …”
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Explainable artificial intelligence for sustainable urban water systems engineering by Shofia Saghya Infant, Sundaram Vickram, A Saravanan, C M Mathan Muthu, Devarajan Yuarajan

“…This highlights the promise of XAI as a tool to improve sustainable practices in water management by providing a link between highly complex algorithms and watertight management decisions that are easier to implement.…”
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Small-Signal Stability Analysis and Parameters Optimization of Virtual Synchronous Generator for Low-Inertia Power System by Alaa Altawallbeh, Abdulrahman Alassi, Nader Meskin, Mohammed A. Al-Hitmi, Ahmed M. Massoud

“…We further propose a hybrid Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm with a multi-objective cost function to optimize VSG controller gains. …”
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Bayesian Network-Based Landslide Susceptibility Safe Route Assessment in the Face of Uncertain Knowledge and Various Information by Xinyu Gao, Bo Wang, Wen Dai, Yuanmin Liu

“…The BN model effectively integrates multi-source data and uncertainty knowledge to generate an accurate LSM, while the improved A* algorithm combines safety and efficiency considerations to optimize routes. …”
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