Visual–Inertial Autonomous UAV Navigation in Complex Illumination and Highly Cluttered Under-Canopy Environments by Leyang Zhao, Weixi Wang, Qizhi He, Li Yan, Xiaoming Li

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Cowpea genetic diversity, population structure and genome-wide association studies in Malawi: insights for breeding programs by Michael M. Chipeta, John Kafwambira, Esnart Yohane

“…The study assessed the effects of genotype, location, and their interactions on morphological traits. The Fixed and Random Model Circulating Probability Unification (FarmCPU) algorithm was used to identify significant MTAs.ResultsThe morphological traits showed significant genotype, location, and interaction effects. …”
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Hierarchical Classification of Variable Stars Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks by Mahdi Abdollahi, Nooshin Torabi, Sadegh Raeisi, Sohrab Rahvar

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Neoantigen prioritization based on antigen processing and presentation by Serina Tokita, Serina Tokita, Takayuki Kanaseki, Takayuki Kanaseki, Toshihiko Torigoe

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UAV-Multispectral Based Maize Lodging Stress Assessment with Machine and Deep Learning Methods by Minghu Zhao, Dashuai Wang, Qing Yan, Zhuolin Li, Xiaoguang Liu

“…The results indicate that the Random Forest (RF) model outperforms the other four ML algorithms, achieving an overall accuracy (OA) of 89.29% and a Kappa coefficient of 0.8852. …”
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Target Detection Method for Soil-Dwelling Termite Damage Based on MCD-YOLOv8 by Peidong Jiang, Lai Jiang, Fengyan Wu, Tengteng Che, Ming Wang, Chuandong Zheng

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ProCAPTCHA: A profile-based CAPTCHA for personal password authentication. by Nilobon Nanglae, Pattarasinee Bhattarakosol

“…ProCAPTCHA leverages keystroke dynamics and personal information to create unique CAPTCHAs that are difficult for intruders to solve. ProCAPTCHA's algorithm generates CAPTCHA based on the user's profile data, ensuring randomness and uniqueness for each login. …”
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TS-PAID: A Two-Stage PUF-Based Lightweight Authentication Protocol for Internet of Drones by Shehzad Ashraf Chaudhry, Azeem Irshad, Bander A. Alzahrani, Ahmad Alhindi, Mohd Shariq, Ashok Kumar Das

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A deep neural network framework for estimating coastal salinity from SMAP brightness temperature data by Yidi Wei, Qing Xu, Qing Xu, Xiaobin Yin, Xiaobin Yin, Yan Li, Yan Li, Kaiguo Fan

“…Despite advancements in satellite-based radiometry such as NASA’s Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP), significant challenges persist in coastal SSS retrieval due to radio frequency interference (RFI), land-sea contamination, and complex interactions of nearshore dynamic processes.MethodThis study proposes a deep neural network (DNN) framework that integrates SMAP L-band brightness temperature data with ancillary oceanographic and geographic parameters such as sea surface temperature, the shortest distance to the coastline (dis) to enhance SSS estimation accuracy in the Yellow and East China Seas. The framework leverages machine learning interpretability tools (Shapley Additive Explanations, SHAP) to optimize input feature selection and employs a grid search strategy for hyperparameter tuning.Results and discussionSystematic validation against independent in-situ measurements demonstrates that the baseline DNN model constructed for the entire region and time period outperforms conventional algorithms including K-Nearest Neighbors, Random Forest, and XGBoost and the standard SMAP SSS product, achieving a reduction of 36.0%, 33.4%, 40.1%, and 23.2%, respectively in root mean square error (RMSE). …”
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Prediction of knee joint pain in Tai Chi practitioners: a cross-sectional machine learning approach by Yang Chen, Xiaojie Su, Fei Yao, Yushan Liu, Hua Xing, Yubin Ju, Zhiran Kang, Wuquan Sun, Lijun Yao, Li Gong

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Detecting Obfuscated Malware Infections on Windows Using Ensemble Learning Techniques by Yadigar Imamverdiyev, Elshan Baghirov, John Chukwu Ikechukwu

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Rice seed integrity evaluation: Developing a rapid onsite system to check seed fraud using a portable NIR spectroscopic device coupled with smartphone technology by Ernest Teye, Charles Lloyd Yeboah Amuah, Vida Gyimah Boadu, Kwadwo Anokye Dompreh, Maxwell Darko Asante, Francis Padi Lamptey, Stephen Narh, Daniel Dzorkpe Gamenyah, George Oduro Nkansah, Selorm Akaba

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Robust fault detection and classification in power transmission lines via ensemble machine learning models by Tahir Anwar, Chaoxu Mu, Muhammad Zain Yousaf, Wajid Khan, Saqib Khalid, Ahmad O. Hourani, Ievgen Zaitsev

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Fog Service Placement Optimization: A Survey of State-of-the-Art Strategies and Techniques by Hemant Kumar Apat, Veena Goswami, Bibhudatta Sahoo, Rabindra K. Barik, Manob Jyoti Saikia

“…To solve this problem, various authors proposed different algorithms like the randomized algorithm, heuristic algorithm, meta heuristic algorithm, machine learning algorithm, and graph-based algorithm for finding the optimal placement. …”
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Wearable sensor-based fall detection for elderly care using ensemble machine learning techniques by Ch Gangadhar, P Pavithra Roy, R. Dinesh Kumar, Janjhyam Venkata Naga Ramesh, S. Ravikanth, N. Akhila

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Influences of Sampling Design and Model Selection on Predictions of Chemical Compounds in Petroferric Formations in the Brazilian Amazon by Niriele Bruno Rodrigues, Theresa Rocco Barbosa, Helena Saraiva Koenow Pinheiro, Marcelo Mancini, Quentin D. Read, Joshua Blackstock, Edwin H. Winzeler, David Miller, Phillip R. Owens, Zamir Libohova

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Machine Learning Models in the Detection of MB2 Canal Orifice in CBCT Images by Shishir Shetty, Meliz Yuvali, Ilker Ozsahin, Saad Al-Bayatti, Sangeetha Narasimhan, Mohammed Alsaegh, Hiba Al-Daghestani, Raghavendra Shetty, Renita Castelino, Leena R David, Dilber Uzun Ozsahin

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Using the β/α Ratio to Enhance Odor-Induced EEG Emotion Recognition by Jiayi Fang, Genfa Yu, Shengliang Liao, Songxing Zhang, Guangyong Zhu, Fengping Yi

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AI-powered IoT and UAV systems for real-time detection and prevention of illegal logging by Montaser N.A. Ramadan, Mohammed A.H. Ali, Shin Yee Khoo, Mohammad Alkhedher

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Residential Electricity Load Model Construction in District Scale by Jieyan XU, Wenyang XU, Yuan CHU, Yuan JIN, Xuyuan KANG, Zheng CHEN

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