Enhancing epidemic preparedness: a data-driven system for managing respiratory infections by Moslem Sarani, Katayoun Jahangiri, Manoochehr Karami, Mohammadreza Honarvar

“…This study details the development of a data-driven early warning system (EWS) designed to improve outbreak detection and response utilizing the data integration and visualization capabilities of Microsoft Power BI. …”
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Consumptive hypothyroidism complicating infantile hepatic hemangioma successfully treated with propranolol: a case report and literature review by Irene Bettini, Giulia Poletti, Alessandro Rocca, Valeria Di Natale, Monia Gennari, Marcello Lanari, Andrea Pession, Alessandra Cassio

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DOG: An Object Detection Adversarial Attack Method by Jinpeng Li, Xiaoyu Ji, Wenyuan Xu, Yushi Cheng

“…Experimental results demonstrate that the DOG performs exceptionally well across the three image classification networks and six object detection networks. In white-box conditions, the attack success rate exceeds 97%, whereas in black-box conditions, it reaches over 51%, showing good generality and efficiency. …”
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Does the island area also need to insist on salt iodization to prevent iodine deficiency disorders? a cross-sectional survey in Hainan Province, China by Hongying Wu, Shizhu Meng, Dingwei Sun, Yuting Hu, Tingou Wu, Xiaohuan Wang, Xingren Wang, Ying Liu, Chuyan Peng, Chuyan Peng, Bin He, Fangang Meng, Fangang Meng

“…The overall prevalence of thyroid diseases was 27.01%. The detection rates of subclinical hypothyroidism and subclinical hyperthyroidism in males were significantly higher than those in females, and the detection rates of thyroid nodules and goiter were significantly lower than those in females. …”
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Binocular Vision-Based Target Detection Algorithm by Huiguo Zhang

“…In addition, to solve the key problems in the detection process, the Feffol model adopts the Focal Loss and CIoU Loss functions. …”
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OpDetect: A convolutional and recurrent neural network classifier for precise and sensitive operon detection from RNA-seq data. by Rezvan Karaji, Lourdes Peña-Castillo

“…This representation enabled us to employ a convolutional and recurrent deep neural network architecture which demonstrated superior performance in terms of recall, F1-score and Area under the Receiver-Operating characteristic Curve (AUROC) compared to previous approaches. Additionally, OpDetect showcases species-agnostic capabilities, successfully detecting operons in a wide range of bacterial species and even in Caenorhabditis elegans, one of few eukaryotic organisms known to have operons. …”
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UNCOVER: A NIRSpec Census of Lensed Galaxies at z = 8.50–13.08 Probing a High-AGN Fraction and Ionized Bubbles in the Shadow by Seiji Fujimoto, Bingjie Wang, John R. Weaver, Vasily Kokorev, Hakim Atek, Rachel Bezanson, Ivo Labbe, Gabriel Brammer, Jenny E. Greene, Iryna Chemerynska, Pratika Dayal, Anna de Graaff, Lukas J. Furtak, Pascal A. Oesch, David J. Setton, Sedona H. Price, Tim B. Miller, Christina C. Williams, Katherine E. Whitaker, Adi Zitrin, Sam E. Cutler, Joel Leja, Richard Pan, Dan Coe, Pieter van Dokkum, Robert Feldmann, Yoshinobu Fudamoto, Andy D. Goulding, Gourav Khullar, Danilo Marchesini, Michael Maseda, Themiya Nanayakkara, Erica J. Nelson, Renske Smit, Mauro Stefanon, Andrea Weibel

“…Atek et al. Using six sources with multiple line detections, we find that offsets in redshift estimates between the lines and the Ly α break alone can be ±0.2, raising caution in designing future follow-up spectroscopy for the break-only sources with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array. …”
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Forest age estimation using UAV-LiDAR and Sentinel-2 data with machine learning algorithms- a case study of Masson pine (Pinus massoniana) by Jinjin Chen, Xuejian Li, Zihao Huang, Jie Xuan, Chao Chen, Mengchen Hu, Cheng Tan, Yongxia Zhou, Yinyin Zhao, Jiacong Yu, Lei Huang, Meixuan Song, Huaqiang Du

“…The assessment of ecological functions, such as those of forest structure zoning and carbon sinks, heavily relies on forest age classification. …”
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Extending Sensing Range by Physics Constraints in Multiband-Multiline Absorption Spectroscopy for Flame Measurement by Tengfei Jiao, Sheng Kou, Liuhao Ma, Kin-Pang Cheong, Wei Ren

“…The present study provides a strong technique for future complex combustion detection with advanced laser sources of broad spectrum.…”
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A Successful Living Donor Liver Transplantation Using Hepatic Iron Deposition Graft Suspected by Magnetic Resonance Imaging by Nobuhiko Kurata, Masato Shizuku, Kanta Jobara, Yoji Ishizu, Masatoshi Ishigami, Yasuhiro Ogura

“…Recently, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been developed as a widely available and noninvasive method for detecting and evaluating hepatic iron overload. This case report presents a successful living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) in which the donor was suspected to have hepatic iron deposition by MRI evaluation. …”
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Successful surgical procedure based on careful preoperative imaging for chronic idiopathic colonic pseudo-obstruction: a case report by Kosuke Yoshimura, Hiroki Ohge, Norimitsu Shimada, Shinnosuke Uegami, Yusuke Watadani, Ikki Nakashima, Toshinori Hirano, Hiroki Kitagawa, Yuki Kaiki, Shinya Takahashi

“…Herein, we report a patient with recurrent laxative-uncontrolled bowel obstruction, who underwent successful treatment with laparoscopic total colectomy based on preoperative detailed evaluation of bowel function. …”
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A TWO-YEAR FOLLOW-UP OF A FEMALE PATIENT WITH RECURRENT PULMONARY THROMBOEMBOLISM AFTER SUCCESSFUL COMBINED TREATMENT by I. A. Baranova, M. V. Zaikina, L. Yu. Sokolova, L. G. Tokareva, G. O. Ivanova, S. A. Biryukov, E. V. Filippov

“…Objective: to describe a clinical case of recurrent pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE) with developed chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) and successful stenting of the pulmonary artery branch after ineffective thrombolysis. …”
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Clinical Algorithms and the Legacy of Race-Based Correction: Historical Errors, Contemporary Revisions and Equity-Oriented Methodologies for Epidemiologists by Horsfall LJ, Bondaronek P, Ive J, Poduval S

“…Future efforts should focus on incorporating diverse data sources, capturing true social and biological health determinants, implementing bias detection and fairness strategies, ensuring transparent reporting, and engaging with diverse communities. …”
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A Review of Anomaly Detection in Spacecraft Telemetry Data by Asma Fejjari, Alexis Delavault, Robert Camilleri, Gianluca Valentino

“…Therefore, the timely detection and subsequent notification of any abnormal events related to the functionality of spacecraft subsystems are crucial to ensure their safe operation. …”
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Helmet Detection Device for Motorcycles for Safety Riding Porpuses by Dahlan Abdullah, Badriana Badriana, Misbahul Jannah, Dewi Rahayu, Bambang Setiaji, Cut Ita Erliana

“…Through our experiments, we have successfully demonstrated that the motorcycle can be started only when the rider is wearing a helmet and securely fastens the helmet strap. …”
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Function of epithiospecifier protein gene from broccoli by YUAN Gao-feng, WANG Qiao-mei

“…The hydrolysis products of glucosinolate in transgenic T₁ seedlings were analyzed by gas chromatograph with flame ionization detector and the compositions of hydrolysis products in vivo in the transgenic plants were evaluated.The results from the electrophoresis of PCR-amplified products confirmed that the cDNA of BoESP was successfully cloned. The results of double restriction enzyme digestion of BoESP CaMV35S by Kpn Ⅰ and BamH Ⅰ and PCR detection of BoESP CaMV35S in A. tume faciens EHA105 showed the successful construction of plant overexpression vector BoESP CaMV35S. …”
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Quantum Computing in Community Detection for Anti-Fraud Applications by Yanbo (Justin) Wang, Xuan Yang, Chao Ju, Yue Zhang, Jun Zhang, Qi Xu, Yiduo Wang, Xinkai Gao, Xiaofeng Cao, Yin Ma, Jie Wu

“…This paper introduces a novel fraud detection method that utilizes quantum computing to implement community detection in transaction networks. …”
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Integrated microphotonic platform for highly sensitive virus detection by A. la Grasta, M.I. Gómez-Gómez, A. Griol, E. Gómez, M. De Carlo, V.M.N. Passaro, A. Martínez, F. Dell’Olio

“…The platform uses functionalization protocols to immobilize specific antibodies for detecting SARS-CoV-2. …”
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An Improved Transformer-Based Model for Urban Pedestrian Detection by Tianyong Wu, Xiang Li, Qiuxuan Dong

“…Furthermore, we present a nonlinear feature fusion module that fuses information from various feature scales and contexts more successfully. We also introduce a novel loss function, InnerMPDIoU, to enhance detection efficacy in congested environments. …”
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Tracking Ocular Movements to Detect Respiratory Tract Infections by Heather Graz, Alissa Melinger, Annalu Waller, Michael Graz

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