C9orf72 Alleviates DSS‑Induced Ulcerative Colitis via the cGAS‐STING Pathway by Yue Wang, Ting Xu, Wenjun Wang

“…Histopathological examination, level of inflammation, cGAS‐STING pathway, and gut barrier function were detected in mice and cells. Results C9orf72 overexpression in mice attenuated DSS‐induced colitis and intestinal epithelial barrier damage by stimulating ZO‐1 and Occludin expression. …”
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Efficient collision-avoidance navigation strategy for autonomous surface vehicles in unstructured and constricted marine environments by Wenlong Meng, Rongdian Ku, Yanbo Pu, Xiaoxiao Shi, Ya Gong

“…As the number of samples expands, the random trees gradually enlarge and interlink, mirroring the functionality of classic RRT-connect and ultimately forming a continuous corridor. …”
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Toward Adaptive Unsupervised and Blind Image Forgery Localization with ViT-VAE and a Gaussian Mixture Model by Haichang Yin, KinTak U, Jing Wang, Wuyue Ma

“…Despite their success, there are still some limitations: (1) A simple Gaussian distribution assumption in the latent space constrains performance due to the diverse distribution of forged images. (2) Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs) introduce non-convex log-sum-exp functions in the Kullback–Leibler (KL) divergence term, leading to gradient instability and convergence issues during training. (3) Estimating GMM mixing coefficients typically involves either the expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm before VAE training or a multilayer perceptron (MLP), both of which increase computational complexity. …”
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Performance of the National Tuberculosis Control Program in the post conflict Liberia. by Kassaye Tekie Desta, T E Masango, Zerish Zethu Nkosi

“…Percentage of treatment completed was 16% in 2005 and 21% in 2013. The case detection rate was 57% and treatment success rate 80% in 2013. …”
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Multimodal prediction of trait emotional intelligence-Through affective changes measured using non-contact based physiological measures. by Vrinda Prajapati, Rajlakshmi Guha, Aurobinda Routray

“…This adversely affects the individual's psychological functioning. A higher trait emotional intelligence (EI) is not only associated with psychological wellbeing, educational attainment, and job-related success, but also with willingness to seek professional and non-professional help for personal-emotional problems, depression and suicidal ideation. …”
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Commercial chip-based tunneling magnetoresistance sensor for green-synthesized magnetic nanoparticles assay by Pinaka Elda Swastika, Harlina Ardiyanti, Zurnansyah, Deska Lismawenning Puspitarum, Nurul Imani Istiqomah, Nur Aji Wibowo, Edi Suharyadi

“…The sensor system successfully detected MNPs at different stray field intensities. …”
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Gait-based Parkinson’s disease diagnosis and severity classification using force sensors and machine learning by Navita, Pooja Mittal, Yogesh Kumar Sharma, Anjani Kumar Rai, Sarita Simaiya, Umesh Kumar Lilhore, Vimal Kumar

“…The results indicate that the proposed dual-stage model is exceptionally successful in the early detection and severity assessment of Parkinson’s disease and demonstrates better efficacy than alternative models.…”
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Liver Injury Associated with Antituberculosis Medications by Syifa Mustika, Lia Susanti

“…Tailored therapeutic approaches, comprehensive liver function monitoring, and early identification of DILI are vital for minimizing hepatotoxicity while ensuring successful tuberculosis management. …”
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Uji Kualitas Website Admin Travel Booking Menggunakan Halstead’s Metric dan Equivalence Partitioning by Fauziah Nur Syifa, Trisana Nurul Anzali Nabil, Derrel Hendi Arifin, Rangga Sidik

“…Blackbox testing ensures the software meets the set requirements and specifications and detects functional and performance errors. Whitebox testing is done to check the software's logical path by examining the software's logical structure and detecting errors, such as logical errors and script understanding errors. …”
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Specificity of Methylation Assays in Cancer Research: A Guideline for Designing Primers and Probes by Zeinab Barekati, Ramin Radpour, Corina Kohler, Xiao Yan Zhong

“…This highlights the critical need for specific primer and probe design to avoid false-positive detection of methylation profiling. The guideline and online web tools that are introduced in this paper might help to perform a successful experiment and to develop specific diagnosis biomarkers by designing right primer pair and probe prior to experimental step.…”
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Multiagent Systems as an Approach to Building Fuzzy voter Communities using fuzzy languages by Milambu Belangany, Pierre Kasengadia Motumbe, Eugène Mbuyi Mukendi

“…Results demonstrate that fuzzy communities can be successfully constructed, where the membership function quantifies the degree of belonging of voters to specific communities. …”
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Reduced Glucose Sensation Can Increase the Fitness of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Lacking Mitochondrial DNA. by Emel Akdoğan, Mehmet Tardu, Görkem Garipler, Gülkız Baytek, İ Halil Kavakli, Cory D Dunn

“…Since mitochondrial function and biogenesis are controlled by the nutrient environment of the cell, it is possible that perturbation of conserved, nutrient-sensing pathways may successfully treat mitochondrial disease. …”
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Chromatin Phenotype Karyometry Can Predict Recurrence in Papillary Urothelial Neoplasms of Low Malignant Potential by Rodolfo Montironi, Marina Scarpelli, Antonio Lopez-Beltran, Roberta Mazzucchelli, David Alberts, James Ranger-Moore, Hubert G. Bartels, Peter W. Hamilton, Janine Einspahr, Peter H. Bartels

“…Second, since the discriminant function 2 of the exploratory study had been based on a small sample size, a new discriminant function was derived. …”
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Worlds Next Door: A Candidate Giant Planet Imaged in the Habitable Zone of α Centauri A. II. Binary Star Modeling, Planet and Exozodi Search, and Sensitivity Analysis by Aniket Sanghi, Charles Beichman, Dimitri Mawet, William O. Balmer, Nicolas Godoy, Laurent Pueyo, Anthony Boccaletti, Max Sommer, Alexis Bidot, Elodie Choquet, Pierre Kervella, Pierre-Olivier Lagage, Jarron Leisenring, Jorge Llop-Sayson, Michael Ressler, Kevin Wagner, Mark Wyatt

“…Additionally, postprocessing with the principal-component-analysis-based Karhunen–Loéve image processing algorithm reveals a point source, called S 1, in 2024 August, detected at signal-to-noise ratio of 4–6 (3.3–4.3 σ ), a projected separation of ≈1 $\mathop{.}…”
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Gene-Environment Interactions in Stress Response Contribute Additively to a Genotype-Environment Interaction. by Takeshi Matsui, Ian M Ehrenreich

“…To shed light on this problem, we genetically dissected an environment-specific poor growth phenotype in a cross of two budding yeast strains. This phenotype is detectable when certain segregants are grown on ethanol at 37°C ('E37'), a condition that differs from the standard culturing environment in both its carbon source (ethanol as opposed to glucose) and temperature (37°C as opposed to 30°C). …”
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Cost-Effective Design, Content Management System Implementation and Artificial Intelligence Support of Greek Government AADE, myDATA Web Service for Generic Government Infrastructu... by George Tsamis, Georgios Evangelos, Aris Papakostas, Giannis Vassiliou, Michael Grafanakis, Alexandros Garefalakis, Michalis Vassalos, Anastasia Mylona, Nikos Papadakis

“…In addition, we study how to develop Artificial Intelligence mechanisms with a success rate reaching up to 90% for automatic tax violation detection algorithms.…”
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Rapid parameter estimation for merging massive black hole binaries using continuous normalizing flows by Bo Liang, Minghui Du, He Wang, Yuxiang Xu, Chang Liu, Xiaotong Wei, Peng Xu, Li-e Qiang, Ziren Luo

“…Detecting the coalescences of massive black hole binaries (MBHBs) is one of the primary targets for space-based gravitational wave observatories such as laser interferometer space antenna, Taiji, and Tianqin. …”
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Polygenic signals of sex differences in selection in humans from the UK Biobank. by Filip Ruzicka, Luke Holman, Tim Connallon

“…Here, we develop new theory for studying sex-differential selection across a complete life cycle and test our models with genotypic and reproductive success data from approximately 250,000 UK Biobank individuals. …”
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Bronchial asthma in children of Ukraine: medical and environmental parallels of morbidity and prevalence by O. P. Volosovets, Y. K. Bolbot, S. P. Kryvopustov, O. V. Mozyrska, M. V. Kryvopustova, M. P. Prokhorova, A. V. Kupkina

“…Over the past 25 years in Ukraine there has been 69.3% increase in prevalence and 22.9% increase in incidence of bronchial asthma among children. Predominance of detecting this pathology was in the group of children from large industrial and agro-industrial regions of the country with significant volumes of atmospheric pollutants from stationary sources of pollution.…”
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JWST/NIRCam Narrowband Survey of Paβ Emitters in the Spiderweb Protocluster at z = 2.16 by Rhythm Shimakawa, J. M. Pérez-Martínez, Helmut Dannerbauer, Yusei Koyama, Tadayuki Kodama, Pablo G. Pérez-González, Chiara D’Eugenio, Yuheng Zhang, Abdurrahman Naufal, Kazuki Daikuhara

“…Furthermore, we examine the possibility of detecting faint line emitters visible only in the narrowband image but find no promising candidates.…”
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