Uncovering functional deterioration in the rhizosphere microbiome associated with post-green revolution wheat cultivars by Monique E. Smith, Vanessa N. Kavamura, David Hughes, Rodrigo Mendes, George Lund, Ian Clark, Tim H. Mauchline

“…Of the 113 functional genes that were differentially abundant between heritage and modern cultivars, 95% were depleted in modern cultivars and 65% of differentially abundant reads best mapped to genes involved in staurosporine biosynthesis (antibiotic product), plant cell wall degradation (microbial mediation of plant root architecture, overwintering energy source for microbes) and sphingolipid metabolism (signal bioactive molecules). …”
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Detection of Greenhouse and Typical Rural Buildings with Efficient Weighted YOLOv8 in Hebei Province, China by Bingkun Wang, Zhiyuan Liu, Jiangbo Xi, Siyan Gao, Ming Cong, Haixing Shang

“…However, in rural and mountainous areas, the resolution and accessibility of remote sensing satellite images from a single source are poor, making it difficult to detect greenhouses and rural buildings effectively and automatically. …”
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A Wind Power Density Forecasting Model Based on RF-DBO-VMD Feature Selection and BiGRU Optimized by the Attention Mechanism by Bixiong Luo, Peng Zuo, Lijun Zhu, Wei Hua

“…Wind power, as a pivotal renewable energy source, is anticipated to play a critical role in ensuring the reliability, security, and stability of the global energy supply system. …”
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Evaluation of a coastal acoustic buoy for cetacean detections, bearing accuracy and exclusion zone monitoring by Kaitlin J. Palmer, Sam Tabbutt, Douglas Gillespie, Jesse Turner, Paul King, Dominic Tollit, Jessica Thompson, Jason Wood

“…Field trials indicated maximum detection ranges from 4–7.3 km depending on source and ambient noise levels. …”
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Smart Fault Detection, Classification, and Localization in Distribution Networks: AI-Driven Approaches and Emerging Technologies by Jianxian Wang, Hazlie Mokhlis, Nurulafiqah Nadzirah Mansor, Hazlee Azil Illias, Agileswari K. Ramasamy, Xingyu Wu, Siqi Wang

“…However, with nations worldwide actively pursuing carbon neutrality and emission peak goals, sustainable energy sources such as solar and wind are increasingly penetrating distribution networks, posing significant challenges to conventional fault detection, classification, and localization techniques due to bidirectional power flows, dynamic fault currents, and rising network complexity. …”
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Acoustic Emission as a Method for Analyzing Changes and Detecting Damage in Composite Materials During Loading by Katarzyna PANASIUK, Krzysztof DUDZIK, Grzegorz HAJDUKIEWICZ

“…The signal obtained from the sensor was then further processed and used to draw up diagrams of the AE hits, amplitude, root mean square of the AE source signal (RMS) and duration in the function of time. …”
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Securing Industrial IoT Environments: A Fuzzy Graph Attention Network for Robust Intrusion Detection by Safa Ben Atitallah, Maha Driss, Wadii Boulila, Anis Koubaa

“…The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) faces significant cybersecurity threats due to its ever-changing network structures, diverse data sources, and inherent uncertainties, making robust intrusion detection crucial. …”
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LMGD: Log-Metric Combined Microservice Anomaly Detection Through Graph-Based Deep Learning by Xu Liu, Yuewen Liu, Miaomiao Wei, Peng Xu

“…Therefore, there is an urgent need for fast and accurate anomaly detection capabilities. However, the existing microservice anomaly detection methods do not pay attention to the multi-source data of the microservice system and thus have low accuracy. …”
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CSW-YOLO: A traffic sign small target detection algorithm based on YOLOv8. by Qian Shen, Yi Li, YuXiang Zhang, Lei Zhang, ShiHao Liu, Jinhua Wu

“…First, the bottleneck of the C2f module in the original yolov8 network is replaced with the residual Faster-Block module in FasterNet, and then the new channel mixer convolution GLU (CGLU) in TransNeXt is combined with it to construct the C2f-faster-CGLU module, reducing the number of model parameters and computational load; Secondly, the SPPF module is combined with the large separable kernel attention (LSKA) to construct the SPPF-LSKA module, which greatly enhances the feature extraction ability of the model; Then, by adding a small target detection layer, the accuracy of small target detection such as traffic signs is greatly improved; Finally, the Inner-IoU and MPDIoU loss functions are integrated to construct WISE-Inner-MPDIoU, which replaces the original CIoU loss function, thereby improving the calculation accuracy. …”
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VRU-YOLO: A Small Object Detection Algorithm for Vulnerable Road Users in Complex Scenes by Yunxiang Liu, Yuqing Shi

“…Accurate detection of vulnerable road users (VRUs) is critical for enhancing traffic safety and advancing autonomous driving systems. …”
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AC-YOLO: A lightweight ship detection model for SAR images based on YOLO11. by Rui He, Dezhi Han, Xiang Shen, Bing Han, Zhongdai Wu, Xiaohu Huang

“…However, existing SAR ship detection algorithms encounter two major challenges: limited detection accuracy and high computational cost, primarily due to the wide range of target scales, indistinct contour features, and complex background interference. …”
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SHIVA-CMB: a deep-learning-based robust cerebral microbleed segmentation tool trained on multi-source T2*GRE- and susceptibility-weighted MRI by Ami Tsuchida, Martin Goubet, Philippe Boutinaud, Iana Astafeva, Victor Nozais, Pierre-Yves Hervé, Thomas Tourdias, Stéphanie Debette, Marc Joliot

“…An increasing number of automated CMB detection methods being proposed are based on supervised deep learning (DL). …”
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Securing Wireless Communications with Energy Harvesting and Multi-antenna Diversity by Nguyen Quang Sang, tran Cong Hung, tran Trung Duy, minh Tran, byung Seo Kim

“…A time-switching protocol enables the source node S to alternate between energy harvesting and secure data transmission. …”
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Deception mechanisms of FDA‒AWACS against passive monopulse angle measurements by Bo Wang, Gang Wang, Yonglin Li, Rennong Yang, Yu Zhao

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Investigating the utilization of biomaterials and bioengineering methods in developing functional cardiac tissue for heart repair by Omar Elsaka

“…The primary purpose of the present research is to examine the use of biomaterials and bioengineering methods to create functioning cardiac tissue. Techniques for tissue maturation, scaffold design, cell sources, and biomaterial selection are important subjects. …”
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A fuzzy method for improving the functionality of search engines based on user's web interactions by Farzaneh Kabirbeyk, Ali Harounabadi, Mostafa Sabzekar

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Finite mixtures of functional graphical models: Uncovering heterogeneous dependencies in high-dimensional data. by Qihai Liu, Kevin H Lee, Hyun Bin Kang

“…In this work, we propose finite mixtures of functional graphical models (MFGM), which detect the heterogeneous subgroups of the population and estimate single graph for each subgroup by considering the correlation structures. …”
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Source Process Estimation for the 2024 Mw 7.1 Hyuganada, Japan, Earthquake and Forward Modeling Using N‐net Ocean Bottom Seismometer Data by R. Shibata, H. Kubo, W. Suzuki, S. Aoi, H. Sekiguchi

“…The N‐net seafloor seismograms of the mainshock with a frequency of ∼0.05 Hz recorded east of the source area were reproduced for several stations using the empirical Green's function approach based on the estimated source process data.…”
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Asynchronous bearing only tracking management approach in distributed multi-function integrated sensors by ZHANG Wei, YANG Qiu, LI Hao

“…The distributed multi-function system requires only one integrated sensor to switch to electronic support measure (ESM) mode within each tracking cycle to update the angle measurement information of target radiation source, while the other integrated sensors still work in the original planned mode and task. …”
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STATISTICAL DATA AND ANALYSIS OF LITERATURE SOURCES ON PATHOPHYSIOLOGICAL MECHANISMS OF THE CROSSTALK BETWEEN ACUTE KIDNEY AND LIVER INJURY IN PRETERM NEWBORNS DURING THE EARLY NEO... by О. Оболонська, Л. Вакуленко

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