Toward Compliance and Transparency in Raw Material Sourcing With Blockchain and Edge AI by Abderrahim Khiari, Anas Osman, Massimo Vecchio, Mattia Antonini, Miguel Pincheira

“…This low-power device enables real-time detection of shipment anomalies such as tampering or unauthorized access, even in offline and resource-limited environments. …”
Get full text

Source Detection and Functional Connectivity of the Sensorimotor Cortex during Actual and Imaginary Limb Movement: A Preliminary Study on the Implementation of eConnectome in Motor Imagery Protocols by Alkinoos Athanasiou, Chrysa Lithari, Konstantina Kalogianni, Manousos A. Klados, Panagiotis D. Bamidis

“…Event-Related Desynchronization/Synchronization (ERD/ERS) of the mu-rhythm was used to evaluate MI performance. Source detection and FCNs were studied with eConnectome. …”
Get full text

MIF-YOLO: An Enhanced YOLO with Multi-Source Image Fusion for Autonomous Dead Chicken Detection by Jiapan Li, Yan Zhang, Yong Zhang, Hongwei Shi, Xianfang Song, Chao Peng

“…Addressing the paucity of automated systems for the detection of dead poultry within large-scale agricultural settings, characterized by the onerous and time-consuming manual inspection processes, this study introduces an enhanced YOLO algorithm with multi-source image fusion (MIF-YOLO) for the autonomous identification of dead chicken. …”
Get full text

Advances in choroid-glaucoma structural-functional correlations using swept-source optical coherence tomography by Ying Tang, Yun Zhao, Qiyao Wang, Jia Li

“…Understanding the role of the choroid in glaucoma may lead to the development of new therapeutic approaches and thus facilitate the early detection, diagnosis and treatment of glaucoma.…”
Get full text

Functionalized hydrogel-based colorimetric sensor for Cu2+ detection by Minh-Kha Nguyen, Chau-Nha-Trang Nguyen, Khanh-Binh Vo

“…The optimal sensor composition consists of 0.75 wt % agar, 0.15 mM L-cysteine, and 1 mM HAuCl _4 , with Cu ^2+ detection at a pH of 4. The sensor exhibits high selectivity, with minimal interference from other metal ions, and achieves a detection limit of 10 μM Cu ^2+ . …”
Get full text

Simultaneous detection of pathogens and antimicrobial resistance genes with the open source, cloud-based, CZ ID platform by Dan Lu, Katrina L. Kalantar, Abigail L. Glascock, Victoria T. Chu, Estella S. Guerrero, Nina Bernick, Xochitl Butcher, Kirsty Ewing, Elizabeth Fahsbender, Olivia Holmes, Erin Hoops, Ann E. Jones, Ryan Lim, Suzette McCanny, Lucia Reynoso, Karyna Rosario, Jennifer Tang, Omar Valenzuela, Peter M. Mourani, Amy J. Pickering, Amogelang R. Raphenya, Brian P. Alcock, Andrew G. McArthur, Charles R. Langelier

Get full text

Improved UAV Target Detection Model for RT-DETR by Yong He, Yufan Pang, Guolin Ou, Renfeng Xiao, Yifan Tang

“…Furthermore, the Focaler-MPDIoU loss function has been developed to address the challenge of suboptimal localization accuracy for hard-to-detect targets and diminutive targets. …”
Get full text

The study on the function and cell source of interleukin‐6 in interstitial cystitis/bladder painful syndrome rat model by Zhenming Zheng, Jiapeng Zhang, Caixia Zhang, Wenshuang Li, Kaiqun Ma, Hao Huang, Kuiqing Li, Yousheng Yao

Get full text

Application of Open-Source, Low-Code Machine-Learning Library in Python to Diagnose Parkinson's Disease Using Voice Signal Features by Daniel Hilário da Silva, Caio Tonus Ribeiro, Leandro Rodrigues da Silva Souza, Adriano Alves Pereira

“…Seventeen ML algorithms were applied to a dataset of voice recordings from Healthy Control and PD individuals, sourced from a publicly available repository. We leveraged the PyCaret Python library's ML algorithms and functions, which were introduced in this article, to demonstrate their simplicity and effectiveness in dealing with real-world data. …”
Get full text

Analytical method for determining coordinates of the radiation source in a homogeneous medium by H. V. Velichko

“…Sensors (not less than five) detect the passage of the wave front and do not fix the phase of the transmitted wave. …”
Get full text

Substitution of non-forage fibre sources for cereal grains and molasses in calf starter on performance and development of ruminal function by D.B. Vagnoni, C. Sousa, M.A. Messman

Get full text

Near-source wastewater surveillance of SARS-CoV-2, norovirus, influenza virus and RSV across five different sites in the UK. by Jay C Bullen, Mina Mohaghegh, Fatima Tahir, Charlotte Hammer, Jacob Sims, Frederico Myers, Lucas Eisinger, Ali Reza Kasmati, Claire F Trant

“…The key findings are (1) near-source wastewater detections were linked to local events (staff sickness, enhanced cleaning, changing populations); (2) wastewater detections decreased in the order norovirus GII > norovirus GI > SARS-CoV-2 ≈ influenza A ≈ RSV A > influenza B ≈ RSV B; (3) correlation between near-source wastewater data and national surveillance data increases as a function of catchment size and viral prevalence (examples include the SARS-CoV-2 BA.4/BA.5 variant peak at a museum and wastewater tracking the winter norovirus season); (4) strong weekday periodicity in near-source wastewater SARS-CoV-2 detections, with the correlation against COVID-19 case numbers increasing when modelling variable lag times between faecal shedding onset and clinical diagnosis (R2 = 0.45 increases to 0.84-0.86); (5) a log-linear relationship between the frequency of wastewater SARS-CoV-2 detection and log(catchment size⋅viral prevalence) (R2 = 0.6914-0.9066). …”
Get full text

Multilingual Investigation of Cross-Project Code Clones in Open-Source Software for Internet of Things Systems by Wenqing Zhu, Norihiro Yoshida, Yutaka Matsubara, Hiroaki Takada

“…We collected 122 IoT system repositories in nine languages from GitHub and grouped them according to their primary functionality in IoT systems. We used MSCCD, a multilingual code clone detector to detect Type-3 code clones for each group. …”
Get full text

Fermented Buffalo Milk with Conjugated Linoleic Acid-Producing Bacteria: Strain Selection and Functional Applications by Bruna Samara dos Santos Rekowsky, Lorena Brandão Rocha Martinez Fernandez, Katherine Gutierrez Alzate, Carini Aparecida Lelis, Marcelo Resende de Souza, Carolina Oliveira de Souza, Bruno Dutra da Silva, Carlos Adam Conte-Júnior, Carla Paulo Vieira, José Givanildo da Silva, Marion Pereira da Costa

“…Buffalo milk is a rich source of precursor fatty acids for bioactive compounds and provides an optimal environment for bacterial growth. …”
Get full text

Development and validation of microwave-assisted extraction for phenolic compound profiling in diverse oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus spp.) sourced from various geographical regions by M Umar Harun, Miguel Palma, Widiastuti Setyaningsih

“…This study aimed to develop and validate a microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) method for profiling phenolic compounds in a diverse selection of oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus spp.) sourced from multiple geographical regions. …”
Get full text

Constraining the Faint-end Slope of the Fast Radio Burst Energy Function Using CHIME/FRB Catalog-1 and Local Volume Galaxies by Mohit Bhardwaj, Victoria M. Kaspi, K. W. Masui, B. M. Gaensler, Adaeze L. Ibik, Mawson W. Sammons

Get full text

Detection of a Spatial Source Term Within a Multi-Dimensional, Multi-Term Time-Space Fractional Diffusion Equation by Mofareh Alhazmi, Yasser Alrashedi, Hamed Ould Sidi, Maawiya Ould Sidi

Get full text

The Cosmic Evolution of Fast Radio Bursts Inferred from the CHIME/FRB Baseband Catalog 1 by Om Gupta, Paz Beniamini, Pawan Kumar, Steven L. Finkelstein

“…Testing two types of redshift evolution models suggests a likely combination of young and old formation channels. $3{1}_{-21}^{+31}$ % of FRB sources may track star formation, or correspondingly, FRB sources may have delay times of $1.9{4}_{-1.31}^{+1.54}$ Gyr. …”
Get full text

Reusable and robust fuzzy extractor for CRS-dependent sources by Yucheng Ma, Peisong Shen, Xue Tian, Kewei Lv, Chi Chen

“…Abstract Fuzzy extractors allow for the extraction and reproduction of a nearly uniform string from a noisy and non-uniform source. Reusable and robust fuzzy extractors further require that the output string should remain pseudorandom under multiple extractions and any modification of public value should be detectable. …”
Get full text

An Improved Diagnosis Approach for Short-Circuit Fault Diagnosis in MPC-Based Current Source Inverter System by Jonggrist Jongudomkarn, Pirat Khunkitti, Apirat Siritaratiwat

“…Due to its excellent dynamic performance, the model predictive current control (MPC) method is widely adopted in power inverter systems, such as current source inverters (CSI). However, short-circuit faults in power switches are common in CSI systems, leading to a periodic output current distortion. …”
Get full text