Risk factors for tuberculosis treatment outcomes: a statistical learning-based exploration using the SINAN database with incomplete observations by Nguyen Ky Phat, Yoonah Lee, Dinh Hoa Vu, Nguyen Phuoc Long, Seongoh Park

“…Abstract Background Understanding early predictors of treatment outcomes allows better outcome prediction and resource allocation for efficient tuberculosis (TB) management. …”
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Responsible artificial intelligence in public health: a Delphi study on risk communication, community engagement and infodemic management by Keyrellous Adib, David Novillo-Ortiz, Ben Duncan, Daniela Mahl, Mike S Schäfer, Stefan Adrian Voinea, Cristiana Salvi

“…Prioritised actions ranged from regulatory measures, resource allocation and feedback loops to capacity building, public trust initiatives and educational training.Conclusion To responsibly navigate the multifaceted opportunities, challenges and risks of AI for RCCE-IM in public health emergencies, clear guiding principles, ongoing critical evaluation and training as well as societal collaboration across countries are needed.…”
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Predicting Hospitalization Length in Geriatric Patients Using Artificial Intelligence and Radiomics by Lorenzo Fantechi, Federico Barbarossa, Sara Cecchini, Lorenzo Zoppi, Giulio Amabili, Mirko Di Rosa, Enrico Paci, Daniela Fornarelli, Anna Rita Bonfigli, Fabrizia Lattanzio, Elvira Maranesi, Roberta Bevilacqua

“…(1) Background: Predicting hospitalization length for COVID-19 patients is crucial for optimizing resource allocation and patient management. Radiomics, combined with machine learning (ML), offers a promising approach by extracting quantitative imaging features from CT scans. …”
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Fuzzy Clustering Based on Activity Sequence and Cycle Time in Process Mining by Onur Dogan, Hunaıda Avvad

“…Ultimately, the framework enhances process mining by offering detailed insights for analyzing operational inefficiencies, bottlenecks, and resource allocation mismatches, providing substantial real-world benefits for industries that demand effective process improvement.…”
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Next-Gen UAV-Satellite Communications: AI Innovations and Future Prospects by Sherief Hashima, Ahmad Gendia, Kohei Hatano, Osamu Muta, Mostafa S. Nada, Ehab Mahmoud Mohamed

“…Furthermore, it includes a case study demonstrating the effectiveness of multi-armed bandit (MAB) algorithms in optimizing resource allocation and decision-making processes for UAV-low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite communication scenarios, showcasing significant improvements in network performance. …”
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Predicting patient outcomes and risk for revision surgery after hip and knee replacement surgery: study protocol for a comparison of modelling approaches using the Swiss National J... by Léonie Hofstetter, Nathalie Schweyckart, Christof Seiler, Christian Brand, Laura C. Rosella, Mazda Farshad, Milo A. Puhan, Cesar A. Hincapié

“…Abstract Background Prediction of postoperative patient-reported outcomes and risk for revision surgery after total hip arthroplasty (THA) or total knee arthroplasty (TKA) can inform clinical decision-making, health resource allocation, and care planning. Machine learning (ML) algorithms are increasingly used as an alternative to traditional logistic regression (LR) prediction, but there is uncertainty about their superiority in overall model performance. …”
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Explainable machine learning models for mortality prediction in patients with sepsis in tertiary care hospital ICU in low- to middle-income countries by Saumya Diwan, Vinay Gandhi, Esha Baidya Kayal, Puneet Khanna, Amit Mehndiratta

“…Conclusions The proposed approach could provide preemptive estimations into prognostication and outcome prediction of patients with sepsis in low-resource settings. This will aid in clinical decision-making, resource allocation and research for new treatment modalities.…”
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The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Diagnostics: Opportunities, Prospects and Risks by Nataliia Sheliemina

“…The AI integration in healthcare can revolutionise the industry by improving patient outcomes, optimising resource allocation, and reducing operational costs. …”
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An overview for assessing a number of systems for estimating age and gender of speakers by Aalaa Ahmed Mohammed, Yusra Faisal Al-Irhayim

“…Speech signal has a variety of applications ranging from speech analyses to allocate human-machine interactions. This paper aims to conduct a comparative study of age and gender classification algorithms applied to the speech signal. …”
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Cooperative control method for multi-agent ground fracturing truck group based on offline reinforcement learning by RuYi Wang, HuiShen Jiao, YingCheng Tian, Yi Zhao, SiQi Wang, Ke Zhang, Bo Huang, QinRui Sun, DanDan Zhu

“…Abstract The increasing scale of unconventional oil and gas resource development has driven the demand for complex fracturing technologies. …”
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Equitable hospital length of stay prediction for patients with learning disabilities and multiple long-term conditions using machine learning by Emeka Abakasanga, Rania Kousovista, Georgina Cosma, Ashley Akbari, Francesco Zaccardi, Navjot Kaur, Navjot Kaur, Danielle Fitt, Gyuchan Thomas Jun, Reza Kiani, Satheesh Gangadharan

“…Predicting the length of stay (LOS) for patients with LD and multiple long-term conditions (MLTCs) is critical for improving patient care and optimising medical resource allocation. However, there is limited research on the application of machine learning (ML) models to this population. …”
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APPLICATION OF NON-TEST METHODS FOR CHANEL ESTIMATION by M. L. Maslakov, M. S. Smal

“…The problem is currently  pressing  due  to increasing  demands of modern adaptive data  transmission systems to efficient  use of allocated  frequency-time resource  of radio channel. …”
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AnimalMotionViz: An interactive software tool for tracking and visualizing animal motion patterns using computer vision by Angelo L. De Castro, Jin Wang, Jessica G. Bonney-King, Gota Morota, Emily K. Miller-Cushon, Haipeng Yu

“…It implements a set of background subtraction algorithms in the OpenCV package to track animal motion patterns in real time. …”
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Petrological controls on the engineering properties of carbonate aggregates through a machine learning approach by Javid Hussain, Tehseen Zafar, Xiaodong Fu, Nafees Ali, Jian Chen, Fabrizio Frontalini, Jabir Hussain, Xiao Lina, George Kontakiotis, Olga Koumoutsakou

“…This approach offers significant advantages in the preliminary assessment of aggregate suitability, contributing to more efficient resource allocation in construction projects.…”
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Leveraging Spectral Neighborhood Information for Corn Yield Prediction with Spatial-Lagged Machine Learning Modeling: Can Neighborhood Information Outperform Vegetation Indices? by Efrain Noa-Yarasca, Javier M. Osorio Leyton, Chad B. Hajda, Kabindra Adhikari, Douglas R. Smith

“…Accurate and reliable crop yield prediction is essential for optimizing agricultural management, resource allocation, and decision-making, while also supporting farmers and stakeholders in adapting to climate change and increasing global demand. …”
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Spatio-temporal distribution, prediction and relationship of three major acute cardiovascular events: Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, ST-elevation myocardial infarction and stroke by Angelo Auricchio, Tommaso Scquizzato, Federico Ravenda, Ruggero Cresta, Stefano Peluso, Maria Luce Caputo, Stefano Tonazzi, Claudio Benvenuti, Antonietta Mira

“…Widespread implementation in clinical practice of prediction algorithms may allow to improve resource allocation, reduce treatment delays, and improve outcomes.…”
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The role of artificial intelligence in promoting health and developing preventive strategies for diabetes by Ameneh Marzban

“…By analyzing population-level data, AI can identify trends and hotspots of diabetes prevalence, assisting policymakers in resource allocation and the design of targeted interventions. …”
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Comprehensive Load Regulation Strategy Considering Outage Risk in Power Tight Balance Scenarios by Shunjiang Wang, Zhongwei Li, Rongmao Wang, Huan Ma

“…Then, orderly consumption power (OCP) is determined by power balance analyzing and flexible resource accessing, reasonably allocated over the subsystems by considering the load types and energy efficiencies, and further specified by components of peak shifting, peak averting and power rationing. …”
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Supporting self-management with an internet intervention for low back pain in primary care: a RCT (SupportBack 2) by Adam W A Geraghty, Taeko Becque, Lisa C Roberts, Jonathan Hill, Nadine E Foster, Lucy Yardley, Beth Stuart, David A Turner, Gareth Griffiths, Frances Webley, Lorraine Durcan, Alannah Morgan, Stephanie Hughes, Sarah Bathers, Stephanie Butler-Walley, Simon Wathall, Gemma Mansell, Malcolm White, Firoza Davies, Paul Little

“…Interventions Participants were block randomised by a computer algorithm (stratified by severity and centre) to one of three trial arms: (1) usual care, (2) usual care + internet intervention and (3) usual care + internet intervention + telephone support. …”
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Artificial intelligence in nursing: an integrative review of clinical and operational impacts by Salwa Hassanein, Salwa Hassanein, Rabie Adel El Arab, Rabie Adel El Arab, Amany Abdrbo, Mohammad S. Abu-Mahfouz, Mastoura Khames Farag Gaballah, Mohamed Mahmoud Seweid, Mohamed Mahmoud Seweid, Mohammed Almari, Husam Alzghoul

“…Operationally, AI-based automation of routine tasks (e.g., scheduling, administrative documentation, and predictive workload classification) has streamlined resource allocation. These efficiencies have led to a measurable reduction in nurse burnout and improved job satisfaction, as nurses can devote more time to direct patient care. …”
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