Large Language Model-Assisted Reinforcement Learning for Hybrid Disassembly Line Problem by Xiwang Guo, Chi Jiao, Peng Ji, Jiacun Wang, Shujin Qin, Bin Hu, Liang Qi, Xianming Lang

“…Recycling end-of-life products is essential for reducing environmental impact and promoting resource reuse. In the realm of remanufacturing, researchers are increasingly concentrating on the challenge of the disassembly line balancing problem (DLBP), particularly on how to allocate work tasks effectively to enhance productivity. …”
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Provenance-Finding of Dust Storms Using AVHRR Sensor Images of NOAA Satellite (Case Study: Southwest of Iran) by Mohammad Hossein Rezaei Moghaddam, Mojtaba Mahdian Boruojeni

“…The first area is located in the southwest of Ilam province and bordering of this province with Iraq, which has the highest number of points allocated in terms of density. The dust formed in this area, often does not enter the country affecting the neighboring country. …”
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A novel multiscale feature enhancement network using learnable density map for red clustered pepper yield estimation by Chenming Cheng, Chenming Cheng, Jin Lei, Jin Lei, Zicui Zhu, Lijian Lu, Lijian Lu, Zhi Wang, Zhi Wang, Jiali Tao, Jiali Tao, Xinyan Qin, Xinyan Qin

“…IntroductionAccurate and automated yield estimation for red cluster pepper (RCP) is essential to optimise field management and resource allocation. Traditional object detection-based methods for yield estimation often suffer from time-consuming and labour-intensive annotation processes, as well as suboptimal accuracy in dense environments. …”
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Forecasting dengue in Bangladesh using meteorological variables with a novel feature selection approach by Mahadee Al Mobin

“…The necessity for advanced forecasting mechanisms has never been more critical to enhance the effectiveness of vector control strategies and resource allocations. This study formulates a dynamic data pipeline to forecast dengue incidence based on 13 meteorological variables using a suite of state-of-the-art machine learning models and custom features engineering, achieving an accuracy of 84.02%, marking a substantial improvement over existing studies. …”
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Interpretable prediction of hospital mortality in bleeding critically ill patients based on machine learning and SHAP by Bingkui Ren, Yuping Zhang, Siying Chen, Jinglong Dai, Junci Chong, Yifei Zhong, Mengkai Deng, Shaobo Jiang, Zhigang Chang

“…Conclusions The interpretable predictive model improves mortality risk stratification in ICU patients with hemorrhage, supporting clinicians in optimizing treatment plans and resource allocation. Enhanced model transparency through SHAP explanations may facilitate clinical adoption by improving trust in model reliability.…”
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Optimizing multi-objective hybrid energy systems with pumped hydro storage for enhanced stability and efficiency in renewable energy integration by Junxian Li, Jiaxin Yuan, Xuxin Yue

“…Renewable energy sources include the intermittent nature, which is a vital challenge that causes considerable wind and solar energy losses. …”
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Interpersonal counselling for adolescent depression delivered by youth mental health workers without core professional training: the ICALM feasibility RCT by Jon Wilson, Viktoria Cestaro, Eirini Charami-Roupa, Timothy Clarke, Aoife Dunne, Brioney Gee, Sharon Jarrett, Thando Katangwe-Chigamba, Andrew Laphan, Susie McIvor, Richard Meiser-Stedman, Jamie Murdoch, Thomas Rhodes, Carys Seeley, Lee Shepstone, David Turner, Paul Wilkinson

“…Of the 19 staff trained for IPC-A at the beginning of the study, only 8/19 remained in the study, with 4/8 being allocated a client. From those practitioners allocated a client on IPC-A, only two delivered the intervention. …”
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Remote sensing-based maize growth process parameters revel the maize yield: a comparison of field- and regional-scale by Minghan Cheng, Xiuliang Jin, Chenwei Nie, Kaihua Liu, Tianao Wu, Yuping Lv, Shuaibing Liu, Xun Yu, Yi Bai, Yadong Liu, Lin Meng, Xiao Jia, Yuan Liu, Lili Zhou, Fei Nan

“…Abstract The accurate estimation of regional crop yields holds significant importance for optimizing subsequent resource allocation and maximizing economic returns in agriculture. …”
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Prediction of additional hospital days in patients undergoing cervical spine surgery with machine learning methods by Bin Zhang, Shengsheng Huang, Chenxing Zhou, Jichong Zhu, Tianyou Chen, Sitan Feng, Chengqian Huang, Zequn Wang, Shaofeng Wu, Chong Liu, Xinli Zhan

“…Accurate AHD predictions enable efficient resource allocation, improved patient care, and potential cost reduction in healthcare.Methods The study selected CS patients undergoing cervical spine surgery and investigated their medical data. …”
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An artificial intelligence platform for predicting postoperative complications in metastatic spinal surgery: development and validation study by Weihao Jiang, Juan Zhang, Weiqing Shi, Xuyong Cao, Xiongwei Zhao, Bin Zhang, Haikuan Yu, Shengjie Wang, Yong Qin, Mingxing Lei, Yuncen Cao, Boyu Zhu, Yaosheng Liu

“…Abstract Background Metastatic spinal disease often leads to significant morbidity, and accurate prediction of postoperative outcomes can help optimize patient management and resource allocation. The development of such a predictive tool is crucial in clinical decision-making and enhancing patient care. …”
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The protocol for a multicentre prospective randomized noninferiority trial of surgical reduction versus non-surgical casting for displaced distal radius fractures in children: Chil... by Daniel C. Perry, Juul Achten, James Mason, Daphne Kounail, Nicolas Nicolaou, David Metcalfe, Mark Lyttle, Elizabeth Tutton, Duncan Appelbe, Phoebe Gibson, Matthew L. Costa

“…Each patient will be randomly allocated (1:1), stratified using a minimization algorithm by centre, fracture type at presentation (completely off-ended or incompletely off-ended), fracture location (metaphyseal or physeal), and age group (four to six years or seven to ten years) to either a regimen of non-surgical casting or surgical reduction. …”
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High-flow nasal cannula therapy versus continuous positive airway pressure for non-invasive respiratory support in paediatric critical care: the FIRST-ABC RCTs by Padmanabhan Ramnarayan, Alvin Richards-Belle, Karen Thomas, Laura Drikite, Zia Sadique, Silvia Moler Zapata, Robert Darnell, Carly Au, Peter J Davis, Izabella Orzechowska, Julie Lester, Kevin Morris, Millie Parke, Mark Peters, Sam Peters, Michelle Saull, Lyvonne Tume, Richard G Feltbower, Richard Grieve, Paul R Mouncey, David Harrison, Kathryn Rowan

“…Clinical management In both groups, most children who started any respiratory support were started with the allocated treatment (HFNC: 96.8%; CPAP: 92.6%). The starting HFNC gas flow rate and CPAP pressure were as per the trial algorithms. …”
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Digital augmentation of aftercare for patients with anorexia nervosa: the TRIANGLE RCT and economic evaluation by Janet Treasure, Katie Rowlands, Valentina Cardi, Suman Ambwani, David McDaid, Jodie Lord, Danielle Clark Bryan, Pamela Macdonald, Eva Bonin, Ulrike Schmidt, Jon Arcelus, Amy Harrison, Sabine Landau

“…However, only 20% of participants allocated to ECHOMANTRA joined more than four online group sessions (the minimal recommended participation). …”
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Token Money or Cryptocurrency: technological Content and Economic Essence by A. V.  Varnavskiy

“…The paradox of the algorithmic guarantor, reflecting the absence of the need for formalization of algorithmic informal institutions, is formulated. …”
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Literature review for the topic of automation of scheduling classes and exams in higher education institutions by Wadhah M Al-Gabri

“…The analytical study results of a number of the Russian and foreign sources on methods and algorithms of the classes and exams timetabling automation are described. …”
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An overview for assessing a number of systems for estimating age and gender of speakers by Aalaa Ahmed Mohammed, Yusra Faisal Al-Irhayim

“…Speech signal has a variety of applications ranging from speech analyses to allocate human-machine interactions. This paper aims to conduct a comparative study of age and gender classification algorithms applied to the speech signal. …”
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Twice against thrice-weekly hemodialysis (TATH): a multicenter nonrandomized trial by Mabel Aoun, Serge Finianos, Chadia Beaini, Ghassan Sleilaty, Rita Ghaleb, Nicole Nourie, Sami Kais, Joseph El Hajal, Rachad Alameddine, Celine Boueri, Balsam El Ghoul, Sandy Zeidan, Hiba Azar, Antoine Dfouni, Jenny Hawi, Zeina Mechref, Valerie Hage, Dania Chelala

“…Missing baseline factors were imputed using multiple imputation algorithms, then entered in a logistic regression model to estimate propensity scores. …”
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