High-flow nasal cannula therapy versus continuous positive airway pressure for non-invasive respiratory support in paediatric critical care: the FIRST-ABC RCTs by Padmanabhan Ramnarayan, Alvin Richards-Belle, Karen Thomas, Laura Drikite, Zia Sadique, Silvia Moler Zapata, Robert Darnell, Carly Au, Peter J Davis, Izabella Orzechowska, Julie Lester, Kevin Morris, Millie Parke, Mark Peters, Sam Peters, Michelle Saull, Lyvonne Tume, Richard G Feltbower, Richard Grieve, Paul R Mouncey, David Harrison, Kathryn Rowan

“…Clinical management In both groups, most children who started any respiratory support were started with the allocated treatment (HFNC: 96.8%; CPAP: 92.6%). The starting HFNC gas flow rate and CPAP pressure were as per the trial algorithms. …”
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The joint orchestration of edge applications and UPF CNFs over edge-cloud continuum infrastructure in 6G by Witold Jóźwiak, Andrzej Bęben, Maciej Sosnowski

“…We propose, implement, and evaluate new joint orchestration algorithms that take advantage of the abstract representation of edge-cloud continuum resources. …”
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Interpersonal counselling for adolescent depression delivered by youth mental health workers without core professional training: the ICALM feasibility RCT by Jon Wilson, Viktoria Cestaro, Eirini Charami-Roupa, Timothy Clarke, Aoife Dunne, Brioney Gee, Sharon Jarrett, Thando Katangwe-Chigamba, Andrew Laphan, Susie McIvor, Richard Meiser-Stedman, Jamie Murdoch, Thomas Rhodes, Carys Seeley, Lee Shepstone, David Turner, Paul Wilkinson

“…Of the 19 staff trained for IPC-A at the beginning of the study, only 8/19 remained in the study, with 4/8 being allocated a client. From those practitioners allocated a client on IPC-A, only two delivered the intervention. …”
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Approaches for handling imbalanced data used in machine learning in the healthcare field: A case study on Chagas disease database prediction. by André G Coimbra, Cleiane G Oliveira, Matheus P Libório, Hasheem Mannan, Laercio I Santos, Elisa Fusco, Marcos F S V D'Angelo

“…The application of these techniques aims to improve the quality of life for individuals, reduce healthcare costs, and allocate available resources more efficiently, making it a preventive action.…”
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Dispatch Decisions and Emergency Medical Services Response in the Prehospital Care of Status Epilepticus by Robert P. McInnis, Andrew J. Wood, Courtney L. Shay, Anna A. Haggart, Remle P. Crowe, Elan L. Guterman

“…However, it is unclear whether dispatch algorithms accurately identify those patients having a seizure-related medical emergency and how dispatch algorithms influence what prehospital resources are allocated for the encounter. …”
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Examining Car Accident Prediction Techniques and Road Traffic Congestion: A Comparative Analysis of Road Safety and Prevention of World Challenges in Low-Income and High-Income Cou... by Yetay Berhanu, Esayas Alemayehu, Dietrich Schröder

“…By employing spatial analysis, road safety planning can be enhanced, high-risk areas can be identified, interventions can be evaluated, and resources can be optimally allocated to facilitate effective road safety measures and decision-making, especially in settings with limited resources. …”
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Interpretable Identification of Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (DASH) Flows Based on Feature Engineering by Arkadiusz Biernacki

“…Internet service providers allocate network resources for different network flows. …”
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Mental health evaluation during internet blackouts: A case study of Bangladesh Quota Movement by Rafi Mohammad Ariful Islam, Islam Tahidul

“…These findings highlight the utility of advanced algorithms in modelling mental health impacts, aiding policymakers in preparing targeted interventions and allocating resources to mitigate psychological effects during future disruptions.…”
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Predictive analytics in customer behavior: Anticipating trends and preferences by Hamed GhorbanTanhaei, Payam Boozary, Sogand Sheykhan, Maryam Rabiee, Farzam Rahmani, Iman Hosseini

“…In order to effectively manage their customers, businesses need to thoroughly analyze the costs and advantages associated with various alternative expenditures and investments and determine the most effective way to allocate resources to marketing and sales activities over time. …”
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Secret Key Generation Protocol for Optical OFDM Systems in Indoor VLC Networks by Yahya Mohammed Al-Moliki, Mohammed Thamer Alresheedi, Yahya Al-Harthi

“…Nevertheless, the common keys generation algorithms can be very complex and costly in many setups. …”
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Neutrosophic Fuzzy Power Management (NFPM): Tackling Uncertainty in Energy Harvesting for Sensor Networks by Musallam M. AlZubi, Mohamed A. Mohamed, Hanan M. Amer, A. A. Salama

“…The main objective of this research is to enhance the management of energy resources within these networks, which traditional fuzzy logic methods often fail to do, leading to power failures and reduced reliability. …”
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Harnessing Machine Learning for Intelligent Networking in 5G Technology and Beyond: Advancements, Applications and Challenges by Kristi Dulaj, Abdulraqeb Alhammadi, Ibraheem Shayea, Ayman A. El-Saleh, Mohammad Alnakhli

“…This research investigates ML approaches in 5G networks for adaptive spectrum usage, quality of service (QoS) management, predictive maintenance, and network optimization. By leveraging ML algorithms, 5G networks can forecast user behavior, allocate resources optimally, and dynamically adjust to changing conditions, enhancing performance and dependability. …”
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Separation of organic molecules from water by design of membrane using mass transfer model analysis and computational machine learning by Suranjana V. Mayani, Hessan Mohammad, Soumya V. Menon, Rishabh Thakur, Abdulqader Faris Abdulqader, S. Supriya, Prabhat Kumar Sahu, Kamal Kant Joshi

“…Hyper-parameter optimization was conducted using Successive Halving, a method aimed at efficiently allocating computational resources to optimize model performance. …”
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Flood extent mapping in SAR images using semi-supervised approach by Girisha S, Savitha G, Sughosh P

“…Precise mapping of flood levels is essential for directing emergency response, allocating resources as efficiently as possible, and estimating the degree of damage. …”
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Machine learning predicts improvement of functional outcomes in spinal cord injury patients after inpatient rehabilitation by Mohammad Rasoolinejad, Irene Say, Peter B. Wu, Xinran Liu, Yan Zhou, Yan Zhou, Nathan Zhang, Emily R. Rosario, Daniel C. Lu, Daniel C. Lu, Daniel C. Lu

“…The findings support the integration of these advanced predictive tools in clinical settings to better guide decision making for patients and families, tailor rehabilitation plans, allocate resources efficiently, and ultimately improve patient outcomes.…”
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Provenance-Finding of Dust Storms Using AVHRR Sensor Images of NOAA Satellite (Case Study: Southwest of Iran) by Mohammad Hossein Rezaei Moghaddam, Mojtaba Mahdian Boruojeni

“…The first area is located in the southwest of Ilam province and bordering of this province with Iraq, which has the highest number of points allocated in terms of density. The dust formed in this area, often does not enter the country affecting the neighboring country. …”
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Digital augmentation of aftercare for patients with anorexia nervosa: the TRIANGLE RCT and economic evaluation by Janet Treasure, Katie Rowlands, Valentina Cardi, Suman Ambwani, David McDaid, Jodie Lord, Danielle Clark Bryan, Pamela Macdonald, Eva Bonin, Ulrike Schmidt, Jon Arcelus, Amy Harrison, Sabine Landau

“…However, only 20% of participants allocated to ECHOMANTRA joined more than four online group sessions (the minimal recommended participation). …”
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