From fish to fiber: 3D-nanoprinted optical neuromast for multi-integrated underwater detection by Liangye Li, Xuhao Fan, Geng Chen, Yueqi Liu, Fujun Zhang, Zhuolin Chen, Zhi Zhang, Wangyang Xu, Shixiong Zhang, Yuncheng Liu, Zongjing Li, Hui Gao, Zhijun Yan, Wei Xiong, Qizhen Sun

“…Abstract Fish possess high sensitivity to acoustic, vibrational, and hydrodynamic stimuli through unique sensing cells, providing unparalleled paradigms for developing underwater detection methods. However, artificial perception devices face challenges in replicating comparable sensitivity and multi-dimensional integration of fish in function and scale. …”
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Smart Fault Detection, Classification, and Localization in Distribution Networks: AI-Driven Approaches and Emerging Technologies by Jianxian Wang, Hazlie Mokhlis, Nurulafiqah Nadzirah Mansor, Hazlee Azil Illias, Agileswari K. Ramasamy, Xingyu Wu, Siqi Wang

“…However, with nations worldwide actively pursuing carbon neutrality and emission peak goals, sustainable energy sources such as solar and wind are increasingly penetrating distribution networks, posing significant challenges to conventional fault detection, classification, and localization techniques due to bidirectional power flows, dynamic fault currents, and rising network complexity. …”
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Improved detection of decreased glucose handling capacities via continuous glucose monitoring-derived indices by Hikaru Sugimoto, Ken-ichi Hironaka, Tomoaki Nakamura, Tomoko Yamada, Hiroshi Miura, Natsu Otowa-Suematsu, Masashi Fujii, Yushi Hirota, Kazuhiko Sakaguchi, Wataru Ogawa, Shinya Kuroda

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SHIVA-CMB: a deep-learning-based robust cerebral microbleed segmentation tool trained on multi-source T2*GRE- and susceptibility-weighted MRI by Ami Tsuchida, Martin Goubet, Philippe Boutinaud, Iana Astafeva, Victor Nozais, Pierre-Yves Hervé, Thomas Tourdias, Stéphanie Debette, Marc Joliot

“…An increasing number of automated CMB detection methods being proposed are based on supervised deep learning (DL). …”
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Detecting Vegetation Stress in Mixed Forest Ecosystems Through the Joint Use of Tree‐Water Monitoring and Land Surface Modeling by C. D. Jiménez‐Rodríguez, G. Fabiani, R. Schoppach, K. Mallick, S. J. Schymanski, M. Sulis

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Enhancing Human Detection in Occlusion-Heavy Disaster Scenarios: A Visibility-Enhanced DINO (VE-DINO) Model with Reassembled Occlusion Dataset by Zi-An Zhao, Shidan Wang, Min-Xin Chen, Ye-Jiao Mao, Andy Chi-Ho Chan, Derek Ka-Hei Lai, Duo Wai-Chi Wong, James Chung-Wai Cheung

“…VE-DINO enhances detection accuracy by incorporating body part key point information and employing a specialized loss function. …”
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Lightweight coal miners and manned vehicles detection model based on deep learning and model compression techniques: A case study of coal mines in Guizhou region by Beijing XIE, Heng LI, Zheng LUAN, Zhen LEI, Xiaoxu LI, Zhuo LI

“…Compared to various lightweight architectures and advanced detection models, this method demonstrates excellent accuracy, lower computational costs, and better real-time performance, providing a feasible coal mine pedestrian-vehicle detection method for resource-constrained coal mine scenarios, meeting the deployment requirements of coal mine video surveillance and enabling real-time alerts for intelligent inspection of coal mine pedestrian-vehicles.…”
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A fuzzy method for improving the functionality of search engines based on user's web interactions by Farzaneh Kabirbeyk, Ali Harounabadi, Mostafa Sabzekar

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Finite mixtures of functional graphical models: Uncovering heterogeneous dependencies in high-dimensional data. by Qihai Liu, Kevin H Lee, Hyun Bin Kang

“…In this work, we propose finite mixtures of functional graphical models (MFGM), which detect the heterogeneous subgroups of the population and estimate single graph for each subgroup by considering the correlation structures. …”
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Asynchronous bearing only tracking management approach in distributed multi-function integrated sensors by ZHANG Wei, YANG Qiu, LI Hao

“…The distributed multi-function system requires only one integrated sensor to switch to electronic support measure (ESM) mode within each tracking cycle to update the angle measurement information of target radiation source, while the other integrated sensors still work in the original planned mode and task. …”
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Quantitative Classification of Quartz by Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy in Conjunction with Discriminant Function Analysis by A. Ali, M. Z. Khan, I. Rehan, K. Rehan, R. Muhammad

“…This is the first study, where the developed technique (LIBS+DFA) was successfully employed to probe and confirm the elemental composition of quartz samples.…”
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Stealth-Maneuver Generation for Non-Stealth Aircraft: A Control Barrier Function Approach by Mustafa Demir, Ege C. Altunkaya, Akın Çatak, Fatih Erol, Emre Koyuncu, İbrahim Özkol, Uğur Zengin

“…The proposed method employs control barrier functions and leverages the relationship between control inputs and the RCS. …”
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Preoperative donor urinary UDP-Glc as an independent risk factor for delayed graft function by Maolin Ma, Fei Han, Qianghua Leng, Xiaorong Chen, Zuofu Tang, Jinhua Zhang, You Luo, Yang Zhang, Zhengyu Huang, Ning Na

“…BackgroundExpanded criteria donors (ECD) have the potential to greatly increase the donor organ pool but pose a higher risk of delayed graft function (DGF) post-transplantation. Uridine diphosphate-glucose (UDP-Glc) plays a significant role in extracellular signaling related to tissue damage and retains stability for detection. …”
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Identification and functional analysis of novel precursor genes in cyclic peptide biosynthesis in Pseudostellaria heterophylla by Jiao Xu, Wei Zheng, Xiaohong Ou, Hua He, Changgui Yang, Lanping Guo, Chenghong Xiao, Weike Jiang, Guoping Shu, Tao Zhou

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Multiple Interactions in Polar Lead‐Free Perovskites toward Highly Stable X‐Ray Detection by Chang Qu, Jianbo Wu, Zeng‐kui Zhu, Qianwen Guan, Huang Ye, Ruiqing Li, Chengshu Zhang, Yaru Geng, Hang Li, Lijun Xu, Haiqing Zhong, Ailin Wang, Chengmin Ji, Zhenyue Wu, Junhua Luo

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Rice-SVBDete: a detection algorithm for small vascular bundles in rice stem’s cross-sections by Xiaoying Zhu, Weiyu Zhou, Jianguo Li, Jianguo Li, Mingchong Yang, Mingchong Yang, Haiyu Zhou, Haiyu Zhou, Jiada Huang, Jiada Huang, Jiahua Shi, Jun Shen, Guangyao Pang, Lingqiang Wang, Lingqiang Wang, Lingqiang Wang

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MXene-Based Gas Sensors for NH₃ Detection: Recent Developments and Applications by Yiyang Xu, Yinglin Wang, Zhaohui Lei, Chen Wang, Xiangli Meng, Pengfei Cheng

“…Successful applications in fields such as industrial safety, food quality monitoring, medical diagnosis, and agricultural management have demonstrated the multi-functionality of this technology in complex scenarios. …”
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Research on Improved Bridge Surface Disease Detection Algorithm Based on YOLOv7-Tiny-DBB by Haichao An, Ying Fan, Zhuobin Jiao, Meiqin Liu

“…The results indicate that, compared to the YOLOv7-Tiny algorithm, the improved algorithm achieves an increase of 4.2% in precision, 6.5% in recall, 5.4% in F1 score, and 7.3% in mean Average Precision (mAP). Additionally, the detection speed improves by 13.1 FPS, successfully addressing the issue of missed detections for minor diseases. …”
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Relationships between vegetation indices and surface reflectance: Implications for detecting and monitoring sandification in arid regions by Yifan Yue, Wenzhi Zhao, Rentao Liu

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Pathogenic Bacterial Detection Using Vertical-Capacitance Sensor Array Immobilized with the Antimicrobial Peptide Melittin by Sun-Mi Lee, Jun-Ho Song, Kyo-Seok Lee, Kyung-Hwa Yoo

“…Furthermore, these sensors successfully detected clinically isolated bacteria in blood culture media while inhibiting bacterial biofilm formation. …”
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