Picomolar Detection of Tau Protein Using 1D Photonic Crystal Biochips for Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis by Alberto Sinibaldi, Francesco Chiavaioli, Agostino Occhicone, Norbert Danz, Peter Munzert, Francesco Baldini, Ambra Giannetti, Francesco Michelotti

“…This innovative method enables label‐free analysis of the bio‐conjugation process on biochips used for resolved fluorescence‐based Tau detection. This work successfully demonstrates Tau protein detection in both matrixes, achieving an outstanding limit of detection of 2.4 pM in cerebrospinal fluid. …”
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PdYOLO: A Lightweight Algorithm for Detecting Peach Fruits Against a Peach Tree Background by Jiajun Zhang, Jialin Zhang, Kazuki Kobayashi

“…First, the CIOU regression loss function in YOLOv8s is replaced with the WIoUv2 regression loss function, effectively alleviating the negative impact of uneven distribution of positive and negative samples during model training through a more balanced gradient gain distribution strategy, which significantly improves detection accuracy. …”
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Implementation of a Smart Home Intruder Detection System using a Vibrometer and ESP 32 CAM by Samuel Owoeye, Folasade Durodola, Adekunle Oyelami, Racheal Oladejo, Samuel Obasuyi, Ademola Qasim, Joshua Ogundairo

“…The topic of security is quite important; hence this paper presents the development and implementation of a Smart Intruder Detection System utilizing the ESP32-CAM board, the Vibrometer and the ATMega328P microcontroller to enhance lighting, security, and surveillance functionalities. …”
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Performance optimization of active RIS-assisted near-shore dual-function radar communicaiton system by XU Miao, YUE Dianwu, SUN Yu, WU Xiangkai, YUAN Meng

“…To address the issues of poor communication quality, high demand for radar detection, and scarce scarcity of spectrum resources for maritime users in coastal waters, an offshore dual-function radar communication (DFRC) system assisted by a shipborne active reconfigurable intelligent surface (ARIS) was studied. …”
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Abstract 260: TCD Bubble test as a Screening tool for detection of Patent Foramen Ovale in Stroke by Danish Ahammed PK, Paul Alapatt, Aiswarya Raj, Ashraf VV, Shafeed Mattummal

“…Introduction Introduction & Objectives: Transcranial Doppler (TCD) ultrasound provides rapid, noninvasive, real‐time measures of cerebrovascular function. Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO) is fourfold more common in Young Stroke Patients <55 years of age, as opposed to age‐matched controls. …”
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Vulnerability detection using BERT based LLM model with transparency obligation practice towards trustworthy AI by Jean Haurogné, Nihala Basheer, Shareeful Islam

“…The result shows higher accuracy of 91.8 % for the vulnerability detection and model explainability outcome is highly influenced by “vulnerable”, “function”, ''mysql_tmpdir_list'', “strmov” tokens using both SHAP and LIME framework. …”
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Diagnostic Ability and Capacity of Optical Coherence Tomography-Angiography to Detect Retinal and Vascular Changes in Patients with Fibromyalgia by Elena Garcia-Martin, Alvaro Tello, Elisa Vilades, Javier Perez-Velilla, Beatriz Cordon, Diego Fernandez-Velasco, Javier Garcia-Campayo, Marta Puebla-Guedea, Maria Satue

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SOFTWARE COMPONENT DEVELOPMENT FOR PARALLEL GATEWAYS DETECTION AND QUALITY ASSESSMENT IN BPMN MODELS USING FUZZY LOGIC by Andrii Kopp, Ľuboš Cibák, Dmytro Orlovskyi, Dmytro Kudii

“…This features are evaluated using “soft” modeling rules based on fuzzy membership functions. Additionally, an activation function with the 0.5 threshold is used to generate binary quality indicators and calculate an integral quality assessment measure. …”
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Development of an Electrochemical Paper-Based Device Modified with Functionalized Biochar for the Screening of Paracetamol in Substandard Medicines by Martin Kassio Leme da Silva, Francisco Contini Barreto, Guilherme dos Santos Sousa, Rafael Plana Simões, Gaurav Ahuja, Samriddha Dutta, Ashok Mulchandani, Ivana Cesarino

“…This study introduces a cost-effective electrochemical paper-based device (ePAD) modified with functionalized bamboo-derived biochar (BCF) for the detection of paracetamol in substandard medicines. …”
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Large field-of-view plasmonic scattering imaging and sensing of nanoparticles with isotropic point-spread-function by Xinxiang You, Zetao Fan, Hongli Zhang, Zhibo Xie, Chengen Li, Huaqiao Gui, Gang Zou, Qiwen Zhan, Jianguo Liu, Xu Liu, Douguo Zhang

“…Compared with SPRM, Chip-PSM retains high detection sensitivity and in situ label-free analysis capability, while offering a larger field-of-view, an isotropic point-spread-function and higher spatial resolution. …”
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High-throughput functional analysis provides novel insight into type VII secretion in Staphylococcus aureus by Yaping Yang, Aaron A. Scott, Holger Kneuper, Felicity Alcock, Tracy Palmer

“…Successful colonization by the opportunistic pathogen Staphylococcus aureus depends on its ability to interact with other microorganisms. …”
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Atmospheric Modulation Transfer Function Calculation and Error Evaluation for the Panchromatic Band of the Gaofen-2 Satellite by Zhengqiang Li, Mingjun Liang, Yan Ma, Yang Zheng, Zhaozhou Li, Zhenting Chen

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Ultrasound examination in assessing the functional state of the diaphragm in patients with respiratory failure requiring respiratory support by P. G. Evgrafov, L. T. Hamidova, S. S. Petrikov, V. V. Kulabukhov

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An investigation of the distribution of gaze estimation errors in head mounted gaze trackers using polynomial functions by Diako Mardanbegi, Andrew T. N. Kurauchi, Carlos H. Morimoto

“…In this paper we investigate the behavior of the gaze estimation error distribution throughout the image of the scene camera when using polynomial functions. Using simulated scenarios, we describe effects of four different sources of error: interpolation, extrapolation, parallax, and radial distortion. …”
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Understanding Impedance Response Characteristics of a Piezoelectric-Based Smart Interface Subjected to Functional Degradations by Ba-Phu Nguyen, Quang Hung Tran, Thanh-Truong Nguyen, Ananta Man Singh Pradhan, Thanh-Canh Huynh

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Biofunctionalization of chalcogenide glass fiber to enhance real time and label free detection by mid infrared spectroscopy by Rayan Zaiter, Frédéric Adamietz, Frédéric Désévédavy, Clément Strutynski, Damien Bailleul, Frédéric Smektala, Thierry Buffeteau, Luc Vellutini, Marc Dussauze

“…This study shows that bio-functionalized chalcogenide optical fibers allow to combine successfully surface bio-selectivity and infrared absorption fingerprints measurements to get a remarkable sensitivity enhancement of fiber evanescent wave detection methods in the mid infrared spectral range.…”
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Improved fish swarm algorithm based on chaos and its application in abnormal detection of industrial control network by Yaping WU, Hongzhao DONG, Yingying LIN, Jing LIU

“…Artificial fish swarm algorithm as a new type of bionic swarm intelligence optimization algorithm has been successfully used in a variety of optimization problems and practical engineering field,but when faced with the complex optimization problems,especially the multiple extreme value of peak and multimodal function optimization problems,due to the objective function has many local minima,inevitably there are defects such as premature and slow convergence speed.The random and ergodic theory was introduced into the basic artificial fish swarm algorithm,and an improved algorithm was constructed to make artificial fish swarm search avoid possible local extremum.The effectiveness of the algorithm was validated in the simulation application in industrial control network anomaly detection.Compared with the basic artificial fish school algorithm,the chaos improved artificial fish swarm algorithm can effectively avoid the long-term search of the algorithm near the local extreme value.The algorithm has better performance in terms of global convergence and the search efficiency is more prominent.…”
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Arlclustering: an R package for community detection in social networks based on user interaction and association rule learning by Mohamed El-Moussaoui, Mohamed Hanine, Ali Kartit, Tarik Agouti

“…Abstract ARLClustering is an open-source R package for community detection in social networks. …”
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A Sensitive and Accurate Electrochemical Sensor Based on Biomass-Derived Porous Carbon for the Detection of Ascorbic Acid by Yashuang Hei, Lisi Ba, Xingwei Shi, Huanhuan Guo, Sisi Wen, Bingxiao Zheng, Wenjie Gu, Zhiju Zhao

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ASEP of MIMO System with MMSE-OSIC Detection over Weibull-Gamma Fading Channel Subject to AWGGN by Keerti Tiwari, Davinder S. Saini, Sunil V. Bhooshan

“…Ordered successive interference cancellation (OSIC) is adopted with minimum mean square error (MMSE) detection to enhance the multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system performance. …”
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