Automated Artery Detection and Stenosis Classification in CTA Using Deep Learning for Peripheral Arterial Disease by Ali M. O. A. Anwer, Hacer Karacan, Muhammed Rabee, Levent Enver, Gonca Cabuk

“…We use Faster R-CNN with a ResNet-101 backbone driven by a custom loss function to achieve good artery localization and reduce false positives. …”
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F-OSFA: A Fog Level Generalizable Solution for Zero-Day DDOS Attacks Detection by Muhammad Rashid Minhas, Qaisar M. Shafi, Shoab Ahmed Khan, Tahir Ahmad, Subhan Ullah, Attaullah Buriro, Muhammad Azfar Yaqub

“…The third component is a signature-based resource usage analyzer to counter attacks mimicking normal traffic. …”
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DNA-Based Nanobiosensor for the Colorimetric Detection of Dengue Virus Serotype 2 Synthetic Target Oligonucleotide by Michael Sandino C. Flores, Evangelyn C. Alocilja, Divina M. Amalin, Mae Joanne B. Aguila, Marynold V. Purificacion, Florinia E. Merca, Ma. Carmina C. Manuel, Mark Pierre S. Dimamay, Ma. Anita M. Bautista, Lilia M. Fernando

“…Being a developing country, most of the high-risk areas in the Philippines are resource-limited and cannot afford equipment for detection and monitoring. …”
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Effect of Cs atoms adsorption on the work function of the LaB6 (100) surface by Huaqing Zheng, Xin Zhang, Jun Hu, Yuhong Xu, Guangjiu Lei, Sanqiu Liu, Heng Li, Zilin Cui, Yiqin Zhu, Xiaolong Li, Xiaoqiao Liu, Shaofei Geng, Xiaochang Chen, Haifeng Liu, Xianqu Wang, Hai Liu, Jun Cheng, Changjian Tang

“…These results provide some reference for the selection of fusion plasma gird materials and the production of hydrogen negative ion sources for neutral beam injection.…”
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GastroEndoNet: Comprehensive endoscopy image dataset for GERD and polyp detectionMendeley Data by Abu Kowshir Bitto, Md. Hasan Imam Bijoy, Kamrul Hassan Shakil, Aka Das, Khalid Been Badruzzaman Biplob, Imran Mahmud, Syed Md. Minhaz Hossain

“…It provides an invaluable resource for developing machine learning models aimed at the automatic diagnosis, classification, and detection of GERD and polyps, potentially improving the speed and accuracy of clinical decision-making. …”
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From fish to fiber: 3D-nanoprinted optical neuromast for multi-integrated underwater detection by Liangye Li, Xuhao Fan, Geng Chen, Yueqi Liu, Fujun Zhang, Zhuolin Chen, Zhi Zhang, Wangyang Xu, Shixiong Zhang, Yuncheng Liu, Zongjing Li, Hui Gao, Zhijun Yan, Wei Xiong, Qizhen Sun

“…Abstract Fish possess high sensitivity to acoustic, vibrational, and hydrodynamic stimuli through unique sensing cells, providing unparalleled paradigms for developing underwater detection methods. However, artificial perception devices face challenges in replicating comparable sensitivity and multi-dimensional integration of fish in function and scale. …”
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Improved detection of decreased glucose handling capacities via continuous glucose monitoring-derived indices by Hikaru Sugimoto, Ken-ichi Hironaka, Tomoaki Nakamura, Tomoko Yamada, Hiroshi Miura, Natsu Otowa-Suematsu, Masashi Fujii, Yushi Hirota, Kazuhiko Sakaguchi, Wataru Ogawa, Shinya Kuroda

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Detecting Vegetation Stress in Mixed Forest Ecosystems Through the Joint Use of Tree‐Water Monitoring and Land Surface Modeling by C. D. Jiménez‐Rodríguez, G. Fabiani, R. Schoppach, K. Mallick, S. J. Schymanski, M. Sulis

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Enhancing Human Detection in Occlusion-Heavy Disaster Scenarios: A Visibility-Enhanced DINO (VE-DINO) Model with Reassembled Occlusion Dataset by Zi-An Zhao, Shidan Wang, Min-Xin Chen, Ye-Jiao Mao, Andy Chi-Ho Chan, Derek Ka-Hei Lai, Duo Wai-Chi Wong, James Chung-Wai Cheung

“…VE-DINO enhances detection accuracy by incorporating body part key point information and employing a specialized loss function. …”
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Lightweight coal miners and manned vehicles detection model based on deep learning and model compression techniques: A case study of coal mines in Guizhou region by Beijing XIE, Heng LI, Zheng LUAN, Zhen LEI, Xiaoxu LI, Zhuo LI

“…Compared to various lightweight architectures and advanced detection models, this method demonstrates excellent accuracy, lower computational costs, and better real-time performance, providing a feasible coal mine pedestrian-vehicle detection method for resource-constrained coal mine scenarios, meeting the deployment requirements of coal mine video surveillance and enabling real-time alerts for intelligent inspection of coal mine pedestrian-vehicles.…”
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Uncovering functional deterioration in the rhizosphere microbiome associated with post-green revolution wheat cultivars by Monique E. Smith, Vanessa N. Kavamura, David Hughes, Rodrigo Mendes, George Lund, Ian Clark, Tim H. Mauchline

“…Of the 113 functional genes that were differentially abundant between heritage and modern cultivars, 95% were depleted in modern cultivars and 65% of differentially abundant reads best mapped to genes involved in staurosporine biosynthesis (antibiotic product), plant cell wall degradation (microbial mediation of plant root architecture, overwintering energy source for microbes) and sphingolipid metabolism (signal bioactive molecules). …”
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Beach volleyball athlete training trends of Russian-language scientific resources: a systematic review by Sergii Iermakov, Tetiana Yermakova, Krzysztof Wnorowski, Abdelkrim Bensbaa

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Identification and functional analysis of novel precursor genes in cyclic peptide biosynthesis in Pseudostellaria heterophylla by Jiao Xu, Wei Zheng, Xiaohong Ou, Hua He, Changgui Yang, Lanping Guo, Chenghong Xiao, Weike Jiang, Guoping Shu, Tao Zhou

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A Wind Power Density Forecasting Model Based on RF-DBO-VMD Feature Selection and BiGRU Optimized by the Attention Mechanism by Bixiong Luo, Peng Zuo, Lijun Zhu, Wei Hua

“…Wind power, as a pivotal renewable energy source, is anticipated to play a critical role in ensuring the reliability, security, and stability of the global energy supply system. …”
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Spatio-temporal dynamics of ecosystem service value functions in response to landscape fragmentation in Boma-Gambella trans-boundary landscape, Southwest Ethiopia and East South Su... by Azemir Berhanu Getahun, Amare Bantider Dagnew, Desalegn Yayeh Ayal

“…Google Earth Explorer was utilized to randomly select 200 sample training points to assess the accuracy of the Land Use Land Cover classification for both 2009 and 2020. …”
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Rice-SVBDete: a detection algorithm for small vascular bundles in rice stem’s cross-sections by Xiaoying Zhu, Weiyu Zhou, Jianguo Li, Jianguo Li, Mingchong Yang, Mingchong Yang, Haiyu Zhou, Haiyu Zhou, Jiada Huang, Jiada Huang, Jiahua Shi, Jun Shen, Guangyao Pang, Lingqiang Wang, Lingqiang Wang, Lingqiang Wang

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Relationships between vegetation indices and surface reflectance: Implications for detecting and monitoring sandification in arid regions by Yifan Yue, Wenzhi Zhao, Rentao Liu

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DECISION TREE WITH HILL CLIMBING ALGORITHM BASED SPECTRUM HOLE DETECTION IN COGNITIVE RADIO NETWORK by N Suganthi, R Meenakshi, A Sairam, M Parvathi

“…The approach integrates a Decision Tree (DT) algorithm for rapid initial classification of Primary User (PU) activity, followed by a Hill Climbing (HC) optimization algorithm that fine-tunes the detection based on a fitness function. Entropy and throughput metrics are employed as decision conditions at each sensing channel, enhancing uncertainty measurement and maintaining detection robustness under low Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) conditions. …”
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TCE-YOLOv5: Lightweight Automatic Driving Object Detection Algorithm Based on YOLOv5 by Han Wang, Zhenwei Yang, Qiaoshou Liu, Qiang Zhang, Honggang Wang

“…Finally, the EIOU loss function is introduced to measure the overlap between the predicted box and the real box more accurately and improve the detection accuracy. …”
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Diversity and Abundance of Breeding Birds, Habitat, and Nesting Substrate Selection in Urban Areas: A Relevant Case from the Southern Slope of the Mediterranean by Ikram Douini, Wafae Squalli, Ismail Mansouri, Mohamed Mounir, El-Mostafa Benka, Mohamed Dakki, Soumaya Hammada

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