HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders in Africa: challenges, peculiarities, and future directions by Tobi Olajide, Evelyn Ogungbemi, Gideon Olajide, Deborah Ogundijo, Oluwanifemi Osakuade, Favour Moshood

“…Moreover, investment in infrastructure and resources for neurocognitive care, including diagnostic tools and rehabilitation services, is essential to meet the growing needs of this population. …”
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Bayesian Denoising Algorithm for Low SNR Photon-Counting Lidar Data via Probabilistic Parameter Optimization Based on Signal and Noise Distribution by Qi Liu, Jian Yang, Yue Ma, Wenbo Yu, Qijin Han, Zhibiao Zhou, Song Li

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Estimating fish stock biomass using a Bayesian state-space model: accounting for catchability change due to technological progress by Makoto Nishimoto, Yoshinori Aoki, Naoto Matsubara, Paul Hamer, Yuichi Tsuda

“…The assessment of trends in fish stocks using long-term time-series data is important for effective fisheries resource management. Despite technological advancements in recent decades, the resulting increase in fisheries catch potential with applied effort is often not adequately considered in stock assessments. …”
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Multimodal learning for enhanced SPECT/CT imaging in sports injury diagnosis by Zhengzheng Jiang, YaWen Shen

“…IntroductionSingle-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography (SPECT/CT) imaging plays a critical role in sports injury diagnosis by offering both anatomical and functional insights. However, traditional SPECT/CT techniques often suffer from poor image quality, low spatial resolution, and limited capacity for integrating multiple data sources, which can hinder accurate diagnosis and intervention.MethodsTo address these limitations, this study proposes a novel multimodal learning framework that enhances SPECT/CT imaging through biomechanical data integration and deep learning. …”
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An Improved Fitting Method for Predicting the Zernike Coefficient–Wavelength Curves by Fang Wang, Qiyuan Zhang, Haoyu Wang, Dayong Zhu, Huaikang Zhu, Wenxin Jia, Sen Han

“…Broadband transmitted wavefront measurement is a detection method that uses transmitted wavefronts at a few specific wavelengths though a function of Zernike coefficients and wavelength to predict other transmitted wavefronts at any wavelength within a certain range. …”
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Editorial by Teddy Surya Gunawan

“…Contributions on flexible antenna designs, mobile applications for dyslexic learners, and modified grey relational analysis further showcase how electronics and AI are increasingly embedded in daily societal functions. In Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, the research on MSW-derived biochar for iron production and voltage-induced void formation in boiler tubes exemplifies innovation in resource utilization and reliability of industrial systems. …”
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The 4–400 GHz Survey for the 32 Class II Disks in the Taurus Molecular Cloud by Chia-Ying Chung, An-Li Tsai, Melvyn Wright, Wenrui Xu, Feng Long, Mark A. Gurwell, Hauyu Baobab Liu

“…We have compiled the ∼4–400 GHz broad spectra of 32 Class II protoplanetary disks (PPDs) in the Taurus-Auriga region, which represents the brightest one-third of sources detected in the submillimeter band in this region. …”
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AiWatch: A Distributed Video Surveillance System Using Artificial Intelligence and Digital Twins Technologies by Alessio Ferone, Antonio Maratea, Francesco Camastra, Angelo Ciaramella, Antonino Staiano, Marco Lettiero, Angelo Polizio, Francesco Lombardi, Antonio Junior Spoleto

“…Recent advancements in this technology have led to enhanced functionality, remarkable accuracy, and reduced costs for consumers. …”
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Global analysis of CP $$ \mathcal{CP} $$ -violation in atoms, molecules and role of medium-heavy systems by Konstantin Gaul, Robert Berger

“…Abstract Detection of parity P $$ \left(\mathcal{P}\right) $$ and time-reversal T $$ \left(\mathcal{T}\right) $$ symmetry-odd electric dipole moments (EDMs) within currently achievable resolution would evidence physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. …”
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Comprehensive analysis of the NAC transcription factor gene family in Sophora tonkinensis Gagnep by Ximei Liang, Shuangshuang Qin, Guili Wei, Xiaoyun Guo, Shugen Wei, Fan Wei, Ying Liang

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A new fluorescent probe based on BODIPY for testing NO2 released from propellants by Ying-cui Cui, De-bin Xia, Zhong-yu Cui, Yu-jing Li, Jian Zhang, Ping Wang, Ting Guo, Kai-feng Lin, Yu-lin Yang

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The global, regional, and national brain and CNS cancers burden and trends from 1990 to 2021 by Jian Zhou, Long Gu, Fengling Du, Chun Li, Fan Zhang, Xianhui Zhang, Jinwei Pang, Bingqing Xie, Xiangyu Wang, Jianhua Peng, Yong Jiang

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Evaluation of allergenic protein profiles in three Chinese high-oleic acid peanut cultivars using NanoLC-Orbitrap mass spectrometry by Xinke Yang, Haochen Bai, Lijun Yin, Jin Wang, Wentong Xue, Xin Jia

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Identifying Disinformation on the Extended Impacts of COVID-19: Methodological Investigation Using a Fuzzy Ranking Ensemble of Natural Language Processing Models by Jian-An Chen, Wu-Chun Chung, Che-Lun Hung, Chun-Ying Wu

“…To enhance performance, we implemented an ensemble learning strategy that incorporated a reparameterized Gompertz function, which assigned fuzzy ranks based on each model’s prediction confidence for each test case. …”
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Research and practice of SASE cloud security by Chaoyang YE, Xin WANG, Shicong ZHANG, Zhiyong ZHAN, Yisha LIU

“…With the development of the Internet today, earth shaking changes have taken place compared with the traditional network.In today's network reform, ＆quot;cloud＆quot; has become the mainstream direction of the evolution of enterprise IT architecture, so the requirements for cloud security are becoming higher and higher.The practical deployment scheme of SASE cloud security architecture was introduced to solve the problem of cloud security for customers.A unique and complete SASE solution was proposed, which combined security functions with SD-WAN functions, and realized real-time monitoring, intelligent analysis and automatic interception of malware or malicious activities by building a unified management and control platform and centralized deployment of core security resource pool.Practice has proved that the scheme achieves the expected results in unified management and control, intrusion detection and defense, fine access control and so on, and can fully ensure the cloud security of enterprises.…”
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Research and practice of SASE cloud security by Chaoyang YE, Xin WANG, Shicong ZHANG, Zhiyong ZHAN, Yisha LIU

“…With the development of the Internet today, earth shaking changes have taken place compared with the traditional network.In today's network reform, ＆quot;cloud＆quot; has become the mainstream direction of the evolution of enterprise IT architecture, so the requirements for cloud security are becoming higher and higher.The practical deployment scheme of SASE cloud security architecture was introduced to solve the problem of cloud security for customers.A unique and complete SASE solution was proposed, which combined security functions with SD-WAN functions, and realized real-time monitoring, intelligent analysis and automatic interception of malware or malicious activities by building a unified management and control platform and centralized deployment of core security resource pool.Practice has proved that the scheme achieves the expected results in unified management and control, intrusion detection and defense, fine access control and so on, and can fully ensure the cloud security of enterprises.…”
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Comparative analysis of microwave indices for freeze/thaw state monitoring and adaptive thresholding implications by Zhicheng Yang, Tianjie Zhao, Qingfeng Wang, Lihua Peng, Youhua Ran, Yu Bai, Jingyao Zheng, Panpan Yao, Zhiqing Peng, Jinbiao Zhu, Xiaokang Kou, Yuei-An Liou, Jiancheng Shi

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Transcriptome analysis reveals the mechanism of Rhodiola polysaccharide affecting the proliferation of porcine Leydig cells under hypoxia by Jinting Luo, Lei Wang, Youli Yao, Xuan Luo, Jianbo Zhang, Dandan Luo, Tian Tian, Guofang Wu

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Chemometrically assisted optimization and validation of the HPLC method for the analysis of alectinib and its related impurity with measurement uncertainty evaluation and whiteness... by Serkan Levent, Abeer Elriş, Hazal Avcı, Saniye Özcan, Nafiz Öncü Can

“…This made it possible to find and measure the sources of uncertainty as well as the factors that affected the chromatographic responses. …”
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Time frequency analysis of elastic wave PSO OMP for defects in flat steel of down conductors by Jing Zhang, Wei Liu, Minghui Bao, Peng Yang, Xuhua Liu, Zhihong Fu

“…Then calculate the correlation function of the reconstructed signal echo and apply a smooth pseudo Wigner Ville distribution for time-frequency analysis. …”
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