Behavior-driven forecasts of neighborhood-level COVID-19 spread in New York City. by Renquan Zhang, Jilei Tai, Qing Yao, Wan Yang, Kai Ruggeri, Jeffrey Shaman, Sen Pei

“…Accurate neighborhood-level forecasts are critical for planning more equitable resource allocation to reduce health inequalities; however, such spatially high-resolution forecasts remain scarce in operational use. …”
Get full text

Topology Knapsack Problem for Geometry Optimization by Hsiao-Hui Li, Po-Chun Chang, Yuan-Hsun Liao

“…The knapsack problem is a classic NP-hard optimization challenge with wide-ranging applications in computer science, such as resource allocation. While several variants have been developed, including the 0/1, fractional, and multi-dimensional knapsack problems, no existing model simultaneously optimizes multiple attributes like rarity, importance, and preference alongside the weight and volume of items. …”
Get full text

Geospatial evaluation of trade-offs between equity in physical access to healthcare and health systems efficiency by Susan Horton, John Flanigan, Marcia C Castro, Hari S Iyer, Nicholas G Wolf, Lee Frederick Schroeder, Timothy R Rebbeck

“…Geographical clusters of districts with inefficient resource allocation were identified using the bivariate local indicator of spatial autocorrelation.Results Population density was inversely associated with travel time for all countries and levels of the health system (Pearson’s correlation range, health centres: −0.89 to −0.71; cancer referral centres: −0.92 to −0.43), favouring efficiency. …”
Get full text

Predicting Emergency Severity Index (ESI) level, hospital admission, and admitting ward in an emergency department using data-driven machine learning by Steve Agius, Vincent Cassar, Caroline Magri, Wasiq Khan, Dhiya Al-Jumeily Obe, Godwin Caruana, Luke Topham

“…Discussion The integration of early predictions into ED workflows has the potential to improve patient flow, reduce wait times, and enhance resource allocation. By leveraging XGBoost’s capabilities and integrating both demographic and clinical data, this study provides a robust framework for advancing decision-making processes in triage environments. …”
Get full text

Analyzing cropland fragmentation evolution and driving mechanisms in Shandong through MSPA and landscape metrics integration by Tianwei Zhang, Wei Li, Zengfeng Zhao, Meizhen Bi, Yi Zheng

“…Abstract As the foundational and core resource for agricultural development, arable land plays a critical role in optimizing regional agricultural resource allocation and ensuring food security. …”
Get full text

The role of artificial intelligence in enhancing disaster preparedness and trauma care by Mohamad Sorani

“…This review examines the various applications of AI in forecasting disaster events, optimizing resource allocation, facilitating real-time monitoring, and improving communication among all stakeholders involved.The influence of AI on trauma care is equally significant, with advanced technologies enhancing patient triage, diagnostics, and surgical assistance, particularly in high-pressure situations. …”
Get full text

Runoff Prediction and Uncertainty Analysis for Xijiang River Basin Based on CMIP6 Climate Scenarios by WU Huiming, YAN Meng, ZHOU Shuai

“…The results can provide an important scientific basis for water management agencies to plan, allocate, and utilize water resources reasonably in the basin, thereby reducing the influence of GCMs and SSPs uncertainty on runoff prediction uncertainty.…”
Get full text

A Transmit Beamforming and Nulling Approach with Distributed Scheduling to Improve Cell Edge Throughput by Wendy C. Wong, Qinghua Li, Shilpa Talwar

“…First, cell edge users suffering from severe interferences are identified. Next, the RRM unit allocates resource to serving cell edge users only. …”
Get full text

Hierarchical Cluster Control Method for Flexible Load in Distribution Network Based on Improved Alternating Direction Multiplier Method by Juncheng ZHANG, Min LI, Zhiwen LIU, Jing TAN, Yigang TAO, Tianlu LUO

“…Firstly, the flexible loads are clustered hierarchically using the BIRCH clustering algorithm. Secondly, based on Nash negotiation theory, the original problem is decomposed into two sub problems: cost minimization and revenue allocation, and a flexible load cluster regulation model for distribution networks is established. …”
Get full text

Performance Assessment of a Rehabilitation Transportation Reservation Matching Service with Market Design Mechanisms by Chen Yu Lan, Chih Peng Chu, Cheng Chieh (Frank) Chen

“…This study applies the market design theory to match the rehabilitation buses with the requests of patients, so as to improve resource utilization efficiency in rural areas. The developed market design mechanisms aim to allocate resources to those who need them most in a matching manner, by using the deferred acceptance algorithm and the top trading cycle approach. …”
Get full text

Optimizing Energy Efficiency in Cloud Data Centers: A Reinforcement Learning-Based Virtual Machine Placement Strategy by Abdelhadi Amahrouch, Youssef Saadi, Said El Kafhali

“…The proposed method, RLVMP, classifies VMs as sensitive or insensitive and dynamically allocates resources to minimize energy consumption while ensuring compliance with service level agreements (SLAs). …”
Get full text

EcoTaskSched: a hybrid machine learning approach for energy-efficient task scheduling in IoT-based fog-cloud environments by Asfandyar Khan, Faizan Ullah, Dilawar Shah, Muhammad Haris Khan, Shujaat Ali, Muhammad Tahir

“…Abstract The widespread adoption of cloud services has posed several challenges, primarily revolving around energy and resource efficiency. Integrating cloud and fog resources can help address these challenges by improving fog-cloud computing environments. …”
Get full text

Generalized BER Performance Analysis for SIC-Based Uplink NOMA by Mahmoud AlaaEldin, Emad Alsusa, Mohammad Al-Jarrah, Karim G. Seddik, Michail Matthaiou

“…It is shown that these expressions are essential for designing optimal uplink power allocation (PA) strategies and mitigating SIC error floors, as evidenced by the proposed PA algorithm which achieves significant performance gains. …”
Get full text

Energy Simulation and Optimal Scheduling of Integrated Energy System Considering Hybrid Energy Storage by Yongwei LUO, Chengren LI, Ling ZHANG, Jianmin ZHANG, Xinhong WU, Jinbu LIAN, Jin FAN

“…The complementary multi-energy based integrated energy system (IES) is an important way to improve regional energy efficiency and optimize energy resources allocation. An energy flow matrix model is established for the IES equipment with the minimal operating cost of the IES as the objective function, and a hybrid algorithm combining dynamic programming and the improved PSO is proposed. …”
Get full text

Aircraft Routing and Crew Pairing Solutions: Robust Integrated Model Based on Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning by Chengjin Ding, Yuzhen Guo, Jianlin Jiang, Wenbin Wei, Weiwei Wu

“…Every year, airlines invest considerable resources in recovering from irregular operations caused by delays and disruptions to aircraft and crew. …”
Get full text

A Matching Game for LLM Layer Deployment in Heterogeneous Edge Networks by Benedetta Picano, Dinh Thai Hoang, Diep N. Nguyen

“…Executing the inference of foundation models in a distributed manner presents significant challenges, particularly in optimizing both computing and communication resources. This work introduces a novel deployment scheme for large language model (LLM) layers that jointly considers computation and communication efficiency within an edge network environment to address these issues. …”
Get full text

Using the clustering method to find the final environmental parameters coefficients in road construction projects by Eshagh Rasouli Sarabi, Ramin Vafaei Poursorkhabi, Mehdi Ravanshadnia

“…In the first phase, the Genetic Optimization Algorithm was implemented to determine convenient coefficients for the relevant parameters. …”
Get full text

Intelligent decision-making and regulation method of gas extraction “borehole-pipe network” system by Kai WANG, Dongxu WANG, Aitao ZHOU, Junwen ZHANG, Fangzhou SONG, Chang’ang DU, Yushuang HAO, Xihui FAN, Wei ZHAO

Get full text

Research on Prediction and Optimization of Airport Express Passenger Flow Based on Fusion Intelligence Network Model by Jin He, Yinzhen Li, Yuhong Chao

“…The purpose of this paper is to optimize the accuracy of airport express passenger flow prediction so as to meet the need for the optimal allocation of traffic resources against the background of accelerated urbanization and the rapid development of airport express services. …”
Get full text

Binary Chaotic White Shark Optimizer for the Unicost Set Covering Problem by Pablo Zúñiga-Valenzuela, Broderick Crawford, Felipe Cisternas-Caneo, Eduardo Rodriguez-Tello, Ricardo Soto, José Barrera-Garcia, Fernando Lepe-Silva

“…This work establishes WSO as a robust metaheuristic for USCP, with applications in resource allocation and network design.…”
Get full text