Western North Pacific Monsoon Gyres: A New Identification Approach, Interannual Variability, and Seasonal Prediction by Yuqi Zang, Haikun Zhao, Philip J. Klotzbach, Chao Wang, Liguang Wu

Get full text

Machine learning-assisted multi-dimensional transcriptomic analysis of cytoskeleton-related molecules and their relationship with prognosis in hepatocellular carcinoma by Yuxuan Li, Mingbo Cao, Xiaorui Su, Gaoyuan Yang, Yupeng Ren, Zhiwei He, Zheng Shi, Ziyi Hu, Guirong Liang, Qi Zhang, Zhicheng Yao, Meihai Deng

Get full text

Relationships between abundances of breeding ducks and attributes of Canadian prairie wetlands by Blake Bartzen, Kevin W. Dufour, Mark T. Bidwell, Michael D. Watmough, Robert G. Clark

“…In regions where duck densities were high, there were more ducks per pond; conversely, there were fewer ducks per pond in regions where pond densities were high, indicating that mechanisms influencing local habitat use were, in part, mediated by processes occurring at larger spatial scales. Although models explained small amounts of variation of duck abundance on a per pond basis, these models explained more variation when results were aggregated to the level of survey segment, indicating reasonable performance of models for estimating duck abundance over specific areas with known pond areas. …”
Get full text

Spatial epidemiology of Tabanus (Diptera: Tabanidae) vectors of Trypanosoma by Roberta Marques, Daniel Jiménez-García, Luis E. Escobar, Tiago Kütter Krolow, Rodrigo Ferreira Krüger

Get full text

mNSF: multi-sample non-negative spatial factorization by Yi Wang, Kyla Woyshner, Chaichontat Sriworarat, Genevieve Stein-O’Brien, Loyal A. Goff, Kasper D. Hansen

Get full text

Multi‑omics identification of a novel signature for serous ovarian carcinoma in the context of 3P medicine and based on twelve programmed cell death patterns: a multi-cohort machin... by Lele Ye, Chunhao Long, Binbing Xu, Xuyang Yao, Jiaye Yu, Yunhui Luo, Yuan Xu, Zhuofeng Jiang, Zekai Nian, Yawen Zheng, Yaoyao Cai, Xiangyang Xue, Gangqiang Guo

“…Subsequently, 14 PCD-related genes were included in the PCD-gene-based CDI model. Genomics, single-cell transcriptomes, bulk transcriptomes, spatial transcriptomes, and clinical information from TCGA-OV, GSE26193, GSE63885, and GSE140082 were collected and analyzed to verify the prediction model. …”
Get full text

Near real-time LOD prediction using ConvLSTM model through integrating IGS rapid LOD and effective angular momentum by Kehao Yu, Xiaoya Wang, Zhao Li, Jian Wang, Lihua Li, Weiping Jiang, Kai Yang, Jingwen Long, Yunzhao Li

Get full text

TreeGrid: A Spatial Planning Tool Integrating Tree Species Traits for Biodiversity Enhancement in Urban Landscapes by Shrey Rakholia, Reuven Yosef, Neelesh Yadav, Laura Karimloo, Michaela Pleitner, Ritvik Kothari

“…Developed within an R Shiny framework, TreeGrid dynamically computes biodiversity indices, faunal diversity potential, canopy shading, carbon sequestration, and habitat connectivity while simulating localized reductions in land surface temperature (LST). Additionally, we trained a deep neural network (DNN) model using tool-generated data to predict bird habitat suitability across diverse urban contexts. …”
Get full text

Study on Short Term Temperature Forecast Model in Jiangxi Province based on LightGBM Machine Learning Algorithm by Kanghui SUN, An XIAO, Houjie XIA

“…In order to achieve further improvement in the forecast accuracy of station temperatures and enhance the forecast capability for extreme temperatures， this study establishes a 24-hour national station daily maximum （minimum） temperature forecast model for Jiangxi Province based on the LightGBM machine-learning algorithm and the MOS forecast framework by using the surface observation data of 91 national stations in Jiangxi Province and the upper-air and surface forecast data of the ECMWF model from 2017 to 2019.The results of the 2020 evaluation show that the LightGBM model daily maximum （minimum） temperature forecast is consistent with the observed trend， and the annual average forecast is better than that of three numerical models， ECMWF， CMA-SH9 and CMA-GFS， two machine learning products， RF and SVM， and subjective revision products.In terms of the spatial and temporal distribution of forecast errors， the model's daily maximum （minimum） temperature forecast errors in winter and spring are slightly larger than those in summer and autumn； the daily maximum temperature forecast errors show the spatial distribution characteristics of "larger in the south and smaller in the north， and larger in the periphery than in the centre"， while the opposite is true for the daily minimum temperatures.In terms of important weather processes， the LightGBM model has the best prediction effect among the seven products in the high temperature process； in the strong cold air process， the LightGBM model is still better than the three numerical model products and the other two machine-learning models， but the prediction effect of the daily minimum temperature is not as good as that of the subjective revision products.After a simple empirical correction for the low-temperature forecast error in the strong cold air process， the model low-temperature forecast effect is close to that of the subjective revision product.The model significance analysis shows that the recent surface observation features also contribute to the model construction， and the results can be used as a reference for model improvement and temperature forecast product development.At present， the LightGBM model temperature forecast products have been applied to meteorological operations in Jiangxi Province.…”
Get full text

Enhancing landslide-scale rainfall threshold predictive modeling for rainfall-induced red-bed soft rock landslide occurrence using a stock-taking approach by Qi Li, Zidan Liu, Ziyu Tao

“…Using a Bayesian modeling framework for predicting the probability occurrence of landslides triggered by a rainfall event above the defined rainfall threshold, we found that high intensity rainfall events play a more important role in triggering R-SRLs than their long duration.…”
Get full text

Approaches to Proxy Modeling of Gas Reservoirs by Alexander Perepelkin, Anar Sharifov, Daniil Titov, Zakhar Shandrygolov, Denis Derkach, Shamil Islamov

“…On average, the ST-GNN method reduces computational time by a factor of 4.3 compared to traditional hydrodynamic models, with a median predictive error not exceeding 10% across diverse datasets, despite variability in specific scenarios. …”
Get full text

Mapping predicted ecological states at landscape scales using remote‐sensing data and machine learning by N. J. Kleist, C. T. Domschke, A. C. Knight, T. W. Nauman, M. C. Duniway, S. K. Carter

Get full text

Climate-Driven Invasion Risks of Japanese Beetle (<i>Popillia japonica</i> Newman) in Europe Predicted Through Species Distribution Modelling by Giuseppe Pulighe, Flavio Lupia, Valentina Manente

Get full text

Predicting the Potential Geographic Distribution of <i>Phytophthora cinnamomi</i> in China Using a MaxEnt-Based Ecological Niche Model by Xiaorui Zhang, Haiwen Wang, Tingting Dai

“…Utilizing species occurrence records and 35 environmental variables (|R| < 0.8), we employed the MaxEnt model and ArcGIS spatial analysis to systematically predict the potential geographical distribution of <i>P. cinnamomi</i> under current (1970–2000) and future (2030S, 2050S, 2070S, 2090S) climate scenarios across three Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs). …”
Get full text

Predicting Multi-Scenario Land Use Changes and Soil Erosion in the Huaihe River Basin Based on Coupled PLUS-CSLE Model by GUO Weiling, XU Liuyang, JIA Jiang, GAO Chang, XIA Xiaolin, WANG Bangwen, ZHANG Jingyu, CHEN Lei, CHEN Yingjian

“…[Methods] Based on the PLUS model and the Chinese Soil Loss Equation (CSLE), the land use patterns in the Huaihe River Basin under three scenarios—natural development, ecological protection, and rapid development—for the year 2030 were simulated, and the future soil erosion patterns in the basin under these three scenarios were predicted. …”
Get full text

Assessing past, present, and simulated future prediction of land use land cover changes using CA-Markov chain models with Satellite data by Sajjad Hussain, Saeed Ahmad Qaisrani, Aqil Tariq, Muhammad Mubeen, Sajid Ullah

“…Our findings indicated significant LULCC changes over the study period, including urban expansion and agricultural encroachment. CA–Markov model is calibrated and validated using observed data, ensuring accuracy in predicting spatial shifts and magnitudes of land cover alterations. …”
Get full text

Prediction of fish (Coilia nasus) catch using spatiotemporal environmental variables and random forest model in a highly turbid macrotidal estuary by Vishal Singh Rawat, Gubash Azhikodan, Katsuhide Yokoyama

“…The results revealed that model M19, which incorporated salinity, SSC, and discharge, achieved the highest predictive accuracy (R2 = 0.89) and closely matched actual field conditions. …”
Get full text

Late-Life Alcohol Exposure Does Not Exacerbate Age-Dependent Reductions in Mouse Spatial Memory and Brain TFEB Activity by Hao Chen, Kaitlyn Hinz, Chen Zhang, Yssa Rodriguez, Sha Neisha Williams, Mengwei Niu, Xiaowen Ma, Xiaojuan Chao, Alexandria L. Frazier, Kenneth E. McCarson, Xiaowan Wang, Zheyun Peng, Wanqing Liu, Hong-Min Ni, Jianhua Zhang, Russell H. Swerdlow, Wen-Xing Ding

Get full text

A Model for Predicting Short-Term Operating Speeds of Compact Passenger Vehicles on Interchange Ramps Within Urban Expressway Networks by Tingyu Liu, Lanfang Zhang, Genze Li, Yating Wu, Zhenyu Zhao

“…Three models are established: a short-term operating speed model based on a generalized linear model (GLM), a GLM incorporating for spatial correlation (GLMS), and a deep neural network model considering spatial correlation (DNNS). …”
Get full text

Comparative Analysis of Different Interpolation Methods in Modeling Spatial Distribution of Monthly Precipitation by Yılmaz İçağa, Emin Taş

“…It is the main objective of the study that Geographic Information Systems (GIS) techniques are used to compare widely preferred interpolation methods and to model the spatial distribution of monthly precipitation values for prediction in ungauged areas in Akarcay Sinanpasa and Suhut sub-basins, Turkey. …”
Get full text