Deep learning system for the auxiliary diagnosis of thyroid eye disease: evaluation of ocular inflammation, eyelid retraction, and eye movement disorder by Yu Han, Jun Xie, Xiaoyu Li, Xinying Xu, Bin Sun, Han Liu, Chunfang Yan

“…The designed quantitative algorithm provides greater interpretability than existing studies, thereby validating the effectiveness of the diagnostic system.ConclusionThe deep learning-based auxiliary diagnostic model for TED established in this study exhibits high accuracy and interpretability in the diagnosis of ocular inflammation related to CAS, eyelid retraction, and eye movement disorders. …”
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Load identification method based on one class classification combined with fuzzy broad learning by Wang Yi, Wang Xiaoyang, Li Songnong, Chen Tao, Hou Xingzhe, Fu Xiuyuan

“…Considering the recognition rate and model complexity, the fuzzy broad learning system is used to classify and recognize the screened samples. …”
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Identification method of roof rock interface based on response characteristics of drilling parameters by LI Dianshang, LIU Cancan, WANG Chuanbing, REN Bo, REN Shuai, KANG Zhipeng

“…Then, the accuracy of rock interface identification was analyzed using parameters such as penetration rate, revolution per minute, sound pressure level, and torque using the application of the change point detection algorithm, the strucchange model in RStudio software, and the decision tree algorithm. …”
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Multi‐Omic Analysis Reveals a Lipid Metabolism Gene Signature and Predicts Prognosis and Chemotherapy Response in Thyroid Carcinoma by Yuqin Tu, Yanchen Chen, Linlong Mo, Guiling Yan, Jingling Xie, Xinyao Ji, Shu Chen, Changchun Niu, Pu Liao

“…The immune landscape was evaluated using the CIBERSORT algorithm, and chemotherapeutic response was predicted utilizing the “pRRophetic” R package. …”
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Significance of Immune-Related Genes in the Diagnosis and Classification of Intervertebral Disc Degeneration by Bo Wu, Xinzhou Huang, Mu Zhang, Wei Chu

“…Then, we utilized a random forest (RF) model to screen six candidate IRGs to predict the risk of IDD. …”
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Enhancing semi‐supervised contrastive learning through saliency map for diabetic retinopathy grading by Jiacheng Zhang, Rong Jin, Wenqiang Liu

“…Hence, the development of efficient automated DR grading systems is crucial for early screening and treatment. Although progress has been made in DR detection using deep learning techniques, these methods still face challenges in handling the complexity of DR lesion characteristics and the nuances in grading criteria. …”
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A Cell Component-Related Prognostic Signature for Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Based on the Tumor Microenvironment by Siyu Li, Yajun Gu, Junguo Wang, Dengbin Ma, Xiaoyun Qian, Xia Gao

“…In this study, we aimed to develop a cell component-related prognostic model based on TME. We screened cell component enrichments from samples in The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) HNSCC cohort using the xCell algorithm. …”
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The Chaotic Prediction for Aero-Engine Performance Parameters Based on Nonlinear PLS Regression by Chunxiao Zhang, Junjie Yue

“…At the same time, the forecast error is less than that of nonlinear PLS algorithm through bootstrap test screening.…”
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Play, watch, share: the dissemination of the cultural presence of games on video-based social media by Qiaohe Zhang, Yixuan Shao, Xu Li

“…Finally, text proctyessing is performed via manual coding, screening, classification and summarization. We obtain the IR dissemination model of digital cultural presence. 1. …”
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Predicting cardiotoxicity in drug development: A deep learning approach by Kaifeng Liu, Huizi Cui, Xiangyu Yu, Wannan Li, Weiwei Han

“…This study not only improved the predictive accuracy of cardiotoxicity models but also promoted a more reliable and scientifically interpretable method for drug safety assessment. …”
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A FixMatch Framework for Alzheimer’s Disease Classification: Exploring the Trade-Off Between Supervision and Performance by Al Hossain, Umme Hani Konok, MD Tahsin, Raihan Ul Islam, Mohammad Rifat Ahmmad Rashid, Mohammad Shahadat Hossain, Karl Andersson

“…While experienced medical professionals can often identify AD through conventional assessment methods, limited resources and growing patient populations make large-scale and rapid screening increasingly necessary. In this work, we explore whether the FixMatch algorithm—a semi-supervised learning approach—can aid in classifying Alzheimer’s Disease (AD), Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), and Cognitively Normal (CN) by using the ADNI fMRI dataset of 5,182 images. …”
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Factors Influencing Misinformation Propagation: A Systemic Review by HAN Xi, LIAO Ke

“…This study constructs an integrated model of the influencing factors for misinformation propagation, which can provide direction for targeted interventions and algorithm design to mitigate the spread of misinformation. …”
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Photon Counting Based on Solar-Blind Ultraviolet Intensified Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (ICMOS) for Corona Detection by Yan Wang, Yunsheng Qian, Xiangyu Kong

“…Through experiments with an UV light source, the algorithm based on temporal resolution is proved to be more accurate. …”
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The Effect of Arctic Sea‐Ice Loss on Extratropical Cyclones by Stephanie Hay, Matthew D. K. Priestley, Hao Yu, Jennifer L. Catto, James A. Screen

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A Dynamic Adaptive Ensemble Learning Framework for Noninvasive Mild Cognitive Impairment Detection: Development and Validation Study by Aoyu Li, Jingwen Li, Yishan Hu, Yan Geng, Yan Qiang, Juanjuan Zhao

“…To address the challenges (eg, the curse of dimensionality and increased model complexity) posed by high-dimensional features, we developed a dynamic adaptive feature selection optimization algorithm to identify the most impactful subset of features for classification performance. …”
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Tuberculosis Lesion Segmentation Improvement in X-Ray Images Using Contextual Background Label by Sahasat Khumang, Supaporn Kansomkeat, Wiwatana Tanomkiat, Sathit Intajag

“…To detect PTB at an early stage by screening chest X-Ray (CXR) images for tuberculosis (TB) lesions, we propose a semantic segmentation scheme that uses a deep learning algorithm. …”
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Collaborative Optimization Planning Method for Distribution Network Considering “Hydropower, Photovoltaic, Storage, and Charging” by Jinlin Liao, Jia Lin, Guilian Wu, Sudan Lai

“…The power output curve of a typical day is obtained using the K-means clustering algorithm and the hierarchical analysis method. The non-dominated sorting genetic algorithms II (NSGA-II) with elite strategy is used to solve the multi-objective model to obtain the Pareto solution set. …”
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Immunoglobulin G N-Glycosylation and Inflammatory Factors: Analysis of Biomarkers for the Diagnosis of Moyamoya Disease by Zan X, Liu C, Wang X, Sun S, Li Z, Zhang W, Sun T, Hao J, Zhang L

“…This research aimed to evaluate the diagnostic efficacy of IgG N-glycosylation for MMD.Methods: Ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UPLC) was employed to examine the properties of IgG N-glycans in blood samples from 116 patients with MMD and 126 controls, resulting in the quantitative determination of 24 initial glycan peaks (GP). Through the Lasso algorithm and multivariate logistic regression analysis, we constructed a diagnostic model based on initial glycans and related inflammatory factors to distinguish MMD patients from healthy individuals.Results: After adjusting for potential confounding variables, including age, fasting blood glucose (FBG), total cholesterol (TC), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), neutrophil count (NEUT), and lymphocyte count (LYM), our study demonstrated significant differences in the characteristics of 6 initial glycans and 16 derived glycans between the MMD cohort and the healthy control group. …”
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Tool wear prediction based on XGBoost feature selection combined with PSO-BP network by Zhangwen Lin, Yankun Fan, Jinling Tan, Zhen Li, Peng Yang, Hua Wang, Weiwei Duan

“…Experimental results show that PSO outperforms other algorithms in training the tool wear prediction model, with XGBoost feature selection reducing model construction time by 57.4% and increasing accuracy by 63.57%, demonstrating superior feature selection capabilities over Decision Tree, Random Fores, Adaboost and Extra Trees. …”
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Optimizing deep learning for accurate blood cell classification: A study on stain normalization and fine-tuning techniques by Mohammed Tareq Mutar, Jaffar Nouri Alalsaidissa, Mustafa Majid Hameed, Ali Almothaffar

“…BACKGROUND: Deep learning’s role in blood film screening is expanding, with recent advancements including algorithms for the automated detection of sickle cell anemia, malaria, and leukemia using smartphone images. …”
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