An Automated Algorithm for Obstructive Sleep Apnea Detection Using a Wireless Abdomen-Worn Sensor by Thi Hang Dang, Seong-mun Kim, Min-seong Choi, Sung-nam Hwan, Hyung-ki Min, Franklin Bien

“…Wireless wearable devices have emerged as promising tools for OSA screening and follow-up. This study introduces a novel automated algorithm for detecting OSA using abdominal movement signals and acceleration data collected by a wireless abdomen-worn sensor (Soomirang). …”
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Improved adaptive FPGA dark channel prior dehazing algorithm for edge applications in agricultural scenarios by Qunpeng Gao, Baiquan Qian, Fengqi Yu, Liye Chen, Peng Gao, Jiatao Wu, Zonghong Li, Weixing Wang, C.V. Jiaxing Xie

“…Through field data acquisition and a self-developed adaptive mechanism, the system achieves adaptive processing across varying fog densities while mitigating the screen flickering inherent to adaptive systems. Based on the sky brightness distribution, a more effective sky-region segmentation strategy was designed to address overexposure in the sky region of dehazed images. …”
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Deep learning-assisted screening and diagnosis of scoliosis: segmentation of bare-back images via an attention-enhanced convolutional neural network by Xingyu Duan, Xiaojun Ma, Mengqi Zhu, Linan Wang, Dingqi You, Lili Deng, Ningkui Niu

“…We have developed a deep learning-based image segmentation model to enhance the efficiency of scoliosis screening. …”
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A novel myocarditis detection combining deep reinforcement learning and an improved differential evolution algorithm by Jing Yang, Touseef Sadiq, Jiale Xiong, Muhammad Awais, Uzair Aslam Bhatti, Roohallah Alizadehsani, Juan Manuel Gorriz

“…To overcome these challenges, the approach proposed incorporates advanced techniques such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs), an improved differential evolution (DE) algorithm for pre‐training, and a reinforcement learning (RL)‐based model for training. …”
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In Silico Evaluation of Algorithm-Based Clinical Decision Support Systems: Protocol for a Scoping Review by Michael Dorosan, Ya-Lin Chen, Qingyuan Zhuang, Shao Wei Sean Lam

“…MethodsWe propose a scoping review protocol that follows an enhanced Arksey and O’Malley framework and PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews) guidelines to investigate the scope and research gaps in the in silico evaluation of algorithm-based CDS models—specifically CDS decision-making end points and objectives, evaluation metrics used, and simulation paradigms used to assess potential impacts. …”
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One scan, multiple insights: A review of AI-Driven biomarker imaging and composite measure detection in lung cancer screening by Saher Verma, Leander Maerkisch, Alberto Paderno, Leonard Gilberg, Bianca Teodorescu, Mathias Meyer

“…Through an extensive review of current literature sourced from PubMed, the review highlights advancements in AI-driven biomarker detection, evaluates the potential benefits of a broader diagnostic approach, and addresses challenges related to model standardization and clinical integration. AI-enhanced LDCT screening shows significant promise in augmenting routine screenings, potentially advancing early detection, comprehensive patient assessments, and overall disease management across multiple health conditions.…”
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MFPSP: Identification of fungal species-specific phosphorylation site using offspring competition-based genetic algorithm. by Chao Wang, Quan Zou

“…To date, most tools are designed for model organisms, but only a handful of methods are suitable for predicting task in fungal species, and their performance still leaves much to be desired. …”
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Development and evaluation of statistical and artificial intelligence approaches with microbial shotgun metagenomics data as an untargeted screening tool for use in food production by Kristen L. Beck, Niina Haiminen, Akshay Agarwal, Anna Paola Carrieri, Matthew Madgwick, Jennifer Kelly, Victor Pylro, Ban Kawas, Martin Wiedmann, Erika Ganda

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Aggregation of cardiovascular risk factors in a cohort of 40-year-olds participating in a population-based health screening program in Sweden by Beata Borgström Bolmsjö, Emelie Stenman, Anton Grundberg, Kristina Sundquist

“…SCORE2 was calculated according to the algorithm provided by the SCORE2 working group and ESC (European Society of Cardiology) Cardiovascular Risk Collaboration. …”
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Identification and Validation of NK Marker Genes in Ovarian Cancer by scRNA-seq Combined with WGCNA Algorithm by Xin He, Weiwei Feng

“…The LASSO-COX algorithm was employed to build risk models to predict prognosis. …”
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Deep Learning Algorithm for Keratoconus Detection from Tomographic Maps and Corneal Biomechanics: A Diagnostic Study by Wiyada Quanchareonsap, Ngamjit Kasetsuwan, Usanee Reinprayoon, Yonrawee Piyacomn, Thitima Wungcharoen, Monthira Jermjutitham

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Designing CITOBOT: A portable device for cervical cancer screening using human-centered design, smart prototyping, and artificial intelligence by Marcela Arrivillaga, Paula C. Bermúdez, Juan Pablo García-Cifuentes, Hernán Darío Vargas-Cardona, Daniela Neira, Maria del Mar Torres, Mérida Rodríguez-López, Daniela Morales, Bleider Arizala

“…Additionally, we developed AI algorithms using the Inception V3 network, optimized with Transfer Learning and Fine Tuning, for cervical image classification and offline-operating software that guides the physician through the examination and provides a risk assessment for cervical cancer. …”
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Evaluation Algorithm of Ecological Energy-Saving Effect of Green Buildings Based on Gray Correlation Degree by Chongyu Wang

“…The environmental protection attribute and energy-saving level of green buildings cannot be described by the traditional evaluation model. In order to solve the above problems, a new ecological energy-saving effect evaluation algorithm of green buildings based on gray correlation degree is designed. …”
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Precision Measurement and Feature Selection in Medical Diagnostics using Hybrid Genetic Algorithm and Support Vector Machine by Gowri Subadra K, Sathish Babu P

“…This study introduces a hybrid feature selection method based on genetic algorithm (GA) and Bucket of Models (BoM) approach to improve breast cancer detection and classification. …”
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Multimodal Approach (MRI and Ultrasonography) to the Diagnosis of Fetal Congenital Heart Diseases by A. V. Pomortsev, M. N. Karakhalis, N. V. Krivonosova, K. F. Goloseev

“…In 85.7% of the fetuses, the findings of different imaging techniques fully coincided with the autopsy findings.Conclusions: In this cohort of pregnant women, the second screening should include more examinations to verify the diagnosis of CHD. …”
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Cancer patients' experiences with and opinions on the process 'Screening of Distress and Referral Need' (SDRN) in clinical practice: A quantitative observational clinical study. by Floor M van Nuenen, Stacey M Donofrio, Harry B M van de Wiel, Josette E H M Hoekstra-Weebers

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Mathematical Background and Algorithms of a Collection of Android Apps for a Google Play Store Page by Roland Szabo

“…All applications are fundamentally based on mathematical modeling and algorithmic effectiveness, emphasizing computational approaches over implementation specifics.…”
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Evolution of Algorithms and Applications for Unmanned Surface Vehicles in the Context of Small Craft: A Systematic Review by Luis Castano-Londono, Stefany del Pilar Marrugo Llorente, Edwin Paipa-Sanabria, María Belén Orozco-Lopez, David Ignacio Fuentes Montaña, Daniel Gonzalez Montoya

“…In the categories application sector, autonomy level, application area and algorithm type/task, it was identified that most studies are oriented toward the maritime sector, the developments to achieve full autonomy for USVs, the development of designs or algorithms at the modeling and simulation level, and the development and implementation of algorithms for the GNC subsystems. …”
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PhyIndBC: Development of a machine learning tool for screening of potential breast cancer inhibitors from phytochemicalsGitHub by Agneesh Pratim Das, Subhash M. Agarwal

“…Multiple ML techniques viz., k-nearest neighbor (KNN), random forest (RF), support vector machine (SVM), and extreme gradient boosting (XGB) were combined with various molecular fingerprints (MACCS and Morgan2) to develop multiple predictive models. Among these models, the RF algorithm coupled with the MACCS fingerprint emerged as the best performing model. …”
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Automated detection of hard exudates in retinal fundus images for diabetic retinopathy screening using textural-based radon transform and morphology reconstruction by Esmat Ramezanzadeh, Naser Shoeibi, Akram Feizabadi, Touka Banaee, Mohammad Hossein Bahreyni Tussi, Meysam Tavakoli

“…Background: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening requires accurate detection of hard exudates (HEs) in retinal images. …”
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