Application of Artificial Intelligence Algorithms in the Field of Antimicrobial Peptide Prediction by QIAN Yuchen, NIE Ting, HUA Yanming, XU Shiying, GUO Sheng, ZHANG Xin, LUO Xiaohu, LIU Yanan

“…Currently, several specialized databases have been established, providing rich resources for algorithmic model training. Furthermore, multi-source bioinformatics data such as genomics, transcriptomics and proteomics are also widely used to predict antimicrobial peptides, with a view to identifying peptides with potential antimicrobial activity more accurately. …”
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Targeted Detection of 76 Carnitine Indicators Combined with a Machine Learning Algorithm Based on HPLC-MS/MS in the Diagnosis of Rheumatoid Arthritis by Rui Zhang, Juan Wang, Xiaonan Zhai, Yuanbing Guo, Lei Zhou, Xiaoyan Hao, Liu Yang, Ruiqing Xing, Juanjuan Hu, Jiawei Gao, Fengjuan Wang, Jun Yang, Jiayun Liu

“…The diagnostic model derived from the screened markers was validated using three machine learning algorithms. …”
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Short-Term Photovoltaic Power Combined Prediction Based on Feature Screening and Weight Optimization by Liqing Geng, Yadong Yang, Genghuang Yang, Yongfeng Zheng, Xiaocong Liu

“…Aiming at the problem of low prediction accuracy caused by the intermittent and fluctuating characteristics of photovoltaic power, a short-term photovoltaic power combined prediction method based on feature screening and weight optimization is proposed. Firstly, K-means is used to cluster the photovoltaic power; Secondly, CEEMDAN is used to decompose photovoltaic power and wavelet decomposition is used to decompose irradiance, and sample entropy and K-means are used to reconstruct each component of photovoltaic power into high, intermediate, and low frequency terms; Then, Spearman’s correlation coefficient is used to calculate the correlation between each meteorological factor and the decomposed irradiance component and the high, intermediate, and low frequency terms of photovoltaic power, and the feature selection is carried out; Then, CNN-BiLSTM-Attention is used to predict the high frequency term, LSTM is used to predict the intermediate frequency and low frequency terms, and the results are superimposed to obtain the preliminary prediction value; Finally, the dung beetle algorithm is used to optimize the weights of the initial prediction values of the training set of high, intermediate, and low frequency terms, and the optimal weight is substituted into the test set to obtain the final prediction result. …”
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Electricity Load Forecasting Method Based on the GRA-FEDformer Algorithm by Xin Jin, Tingzhe Pan, Heyang Yu, Zongyi Wang, Wangzhang Cao

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The urgency of the androgenic screening for men who underwent preventive medical examination for prostate diseases detection by A. A. Kamalov, M. Ye. Chaly, R. P. Vasilevsky

“…The bad influence of the androgenic insufficiency for men defines the need for obligatory androgenic screening of more than 50 years old patients. Testosterone level was examined. …”
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Round reduction-based fault attack on SM4 algorithm by Min WANG, Zhen WU, Jin-tao RAO, Hang LING

“…A novel method of fault attack based on round reduction against SM4 algorithm was proposed.Faults were in-jected into the last four rounds of the SM4 encryption algorithm,so that the number of the algorithm's rounds can be re-duced.In known-ciphertext scenario,four traces are enough to recover the total 128 bit master key by screening these faults easily.The proposed attack is made to an unprotected SM4 smart card.Experiment shows that this attack method is efficient,and which not only simplifies the existing differential fault attack,but also improves the feasibility of the attack.…”
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Domain name generation algorithm based on improved Markov chain by QIAN Zhiye, LI Xue, LI Suogang

“…Then, the improved Markov model algorithm was used to analyze the filtered data, and new subdomain names were generated and added to the result set. …”
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Screening OSA in Chinese Smart Device Consumers: A Real-World Arrhythmia-Related Study by Chen Y, Zhang H, Li J, Xu P, Guo Y, Xie L

“…Our previous study validated an algorithm-based photoplethysmography (PPG) smartwatch for OSA risk detection.Objective: This study aimed to characterize OSA features and assess its association with arrhythmia risk among smart wearable device (SWD) consumers in China in a real-world setting.Methods: Between December 15, 2019, and January 31, 2022, SWD consumers across China were screened for OSA risk using HUAWEI devices. …”
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Laryngeal cancer diagnosis based on improved YOLOv8 algorithm by Xin Nie, Xueyan Zhang, Di Wang, Yuankun Liu, Lumin Xing, Wenjian Liu

“…A novel multiscale enhanced convolution module has been introduced to improve the model’s feature extraction capabilities for small-sized targets. …”
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Attachment beyond the screen: The influences of demographic factors and parasocial relationships on social media use in Qatar. by Ruining Jin, Tam-Tri Le

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A Hybrid Artificial Intelligence Approach for Down Syndrome Risk Prediction in First Trimester Screening by Emre Yalçın, Serpil Aslan, Mesut Toğaçar, Süleyman Cansun Demir

“…<b>Background/Objectives:</b> The aim of this study is to develop a hybrid artificial intelligence (AI) approach to improve the accuracy, efficiency, and reliability of Down Syndrome (DS) risk prediction during first trimester prenatal screening. The proposed method transforms one-dimensional (1D) patient data—including features such as nuchal translucency (NT), human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), and pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPP-A)—into two-dimensional (2D) Aztec barcode images, enabling advanced feature extraction using transformer-based deep learning models. …”
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Blinded Validation of Breath Biomarkers of Lung Cancer, a Potential Ancillary to Chest CT Screening. by Michael Phillips, Thomas L Bauer, Renee N Cataneo, Cassie Lebauer, Mayur Mundada, Harvey I Pass, Naren Ramakrishna, William N Rom, Eric Vallières

“…Outcome modeling: We modeled the expected effects of combining breath biomarkers with chest CT on the sensitivity and specificity of lung cancer screening.…”
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Creating a retinal image database to develop an automated screening tool for diabetic retinopathy in India by Ramachandran Rajalakshmi, Thyparambil Aravindakshan PramodKumar, Ashis Kumar Dhara, Geetha Kumar, Naziya Gulnaaz, Shramana Dey, Sourav Basak, B Uma Shankar, Raka Goswami, Raja Mohammed, Suchetha Manikandan, Sushmita Mitra, Harsimran Thethi, Saravanan Jebarani, Sinnakaruppan Mathavan, Tamilselvi Sarveswaran, Ranjit Mohan Anjana, Viswanathan Mohan, Sambuddha Ghosh, Tushar Kanti Bera, Rajiv Raman

“…Our work is expected to mark a significant stride in DR detection and management, promising a more efficient and scalable solution for tackling this global health challenge.…”
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DETECTION OF Β THALASSEMIA CARRIERS BY RED CELL PARAMETERS OBTAINED FROM AUTOMATIC COUNTERS USING MATHEMATICAL FORMULAS by Idit Lachover Roth, Boaz Lachover, Guy Koren, Carina Levin, Luci Zalman, Ariel Koren

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Artificial intelligence for screening and early diagnosis of pancreatic neoplasms in the context of centralization of the laboratory service in the region by S. I. Panin, V. A. Suvorov, A. V. Zubkov, S. A. Bezborodov, A. A. Panina, N. V. Kovalenko, A. R. Donsckaia, I. G. Shushkova, A. V. Bykov, Ya. A. Marenkov

“…Determination of the optimal machine learning model for the creation of software for screening and early diagnosis of pancreatic neoplasms in the context of centralization of the laboratory service in the region. …”
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A Novel Method for Screening the PMU Phase Angle Difference Data Based on Hyperplane Clustering by Ancheng Xue, Shuang Leng, Yecheng Li, Feiyang Xu, Kenneth E. Martin, Jingsong Xu

“…First, we develop the hyperplane cluster method to cluster the phase angle difference data. Second, in order to screen out the right data type, this paper compares the virtual reactance parameters of each data type obtained by voltage mean to the line reactance parameter given by the system model. …”
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Efficient text-to-video retrieval via multi-modal multi-tagger derived pre-screening by Yingjia Xu, Mengxia Wu, Zixin Guo, Min Cao, Mang Ye, Jorma Laaksonen

“…In this work, we present a plug-and-play multi-modal multi-tagger-driven pre-screening framework, which pre-screens a substantial number of videos before applying any TVR algorithms, thereby efficiently reducing the search space of videos. …”
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Leveraging ensemble convolutional neural networks and metaheuristic strategies for advanced kidney disease screening and classification by Abeer saber, Esraa Hassan, Samar Elbedwehy, Wael A. Awad, Tamer Z. Emara

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Preterm preeclampsia screening and prevention: a comprehensive approach to implementation in a real-world setting by Stefania Ronzoni, Shamim Rashid, Aimee Santoro, Elad Mei-Dan, Jon Barrett, Nanette Okun, Tianhua Huang

“…Abstract Background Preeclampsia significantly impacts maternal and perinatal health. Early screening using advanced models and primary prevention with low-dose acetylsalicylic acid for high-risk populations is crucial to reduce the disease’s incidence. …”
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Virtual Screening of Conjugated Polymers for Organic Photovoltaic Devices Using Support Vector Machines and Ensemble Learning by Fang-Chung Chen

“…Additionally, the predictive performance could be further improved by “blending” the results of the SVM and random forest models. The resulting ensemble learning algorithm might open up a new opportunity for more precise, high-throughput virtual screening of conjugated polymers for OPV devices.…”
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