microRNA-497-5p-based screening identifies a novel synthetic lethal-type interaction via PKMYT1 and WEE1 in pleural mesothelioma by Nathanael Pruett, Sierra Wilferd, Anand Singh, Agnes Y. Choi, Shivani Dixit, Vivek Singh, Charlize Nguyen, Olivia Lin, David S. Schrump, Christopher L. Plaisier, Chuong D. Hoang

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Integrating SEResNet101 and SE-VGG19 for advanced cervical lesion detection: a step forward in precision oncology by Yan Ye, Yuanyuan Chen, Jiajia Pan, Peipei Li, Feifei Ni, Haizhen He

“…Deep learning models hold the potential to enhance the accuracy of cervical cancer screening but require thorough evaluation to ascertain their practical utility. …”
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Deep learning-based analysis of 12-lead electrocardiograms in school-age children: a proof of concept study by Shuhei Toba, Yoshihide Mitani, Yusuke Sugitani, Yusuke Sugitani, Hiroyuki Ohashi, Hirofumi Sawada, Mami Takeoka, Naoki Tsuboya, Kazunobu Ohya, Noriko Yodoya, Takato Yamasaki, Yuki Nakayama, Hisato Ito, Masahiro Hirayama, Motoshi Takao

“…For detecting electrocardiograms with ST-T abnormality, complete right bundle branch block, QRS axis abnormality, left ventricular hypertrophy, incomplete right bundle branch block, WPW syndrome, supraventricular tachyarrhythmia, and Brugada-type electrocardiograms, the specificity of the deep learning-based model was higher than that of the conventional algorithm at the same sensitivity.ConclusionsThe present new deep learning-based method of screening for abnormal electrocardiograms in children showed at least a similar diagnostic performance compared to that of a conventional algorithm. …”
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Using Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms to Predict Bovine Leukemia Virus Seropositivity in Florida Beef Cattle: A 10‐Year Retrospective Study by Ameer A. Megahed, Y. Reddy Bommineni, Michael Short, João H. J. Bittar

“…The DT model showed comparable performance to RF (AUROC, 0.94; misclassification rate, 0.06). …”
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The Evolution of Ophthalmological Healthcare System in Premature Children by A. V. Tereshhenko, I. G. Trifanenkova, M. S. Tereshhenkova, Yu. A. Yudina, S. V. Isaev, P. L. Volodin, N. N. Yudina, A. A. Vydrina, Yu. A. Sidorova, E. V. Erohina, V. V. Shaulov

“…To the date vast experience had accumulated: more than 15 thousand infants with ROP risk had been screened, more than 750 on-site examinations in the neonatal care units and perinatal centers had been performed. …”
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Machine learning aids in the discovery of efficient corrosion inhibitor molecules by Haiyan GONG, Lingwei MA, Dawei ZHANG

“…Moreover, when generating new molecules, generative models must consider various factors, such as molecular stability, synthesizability, and environmental impact, making the design and optimization of these models more complex. …”
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Normalization of Retinal Birefringence Scanning Signals by Boris I. Gramatikov, David L. Guyton

“…This is expected to lead to substantial improvement in algorithms and decision-making software, especially in ophthalmic screening instruments for pediatric applications, without added hardware cost. …”
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A Machine Learning Platform for Isoform-Specific Identification and Profiling of Human Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors by Lisa Piazza, Miriana Di Stefano, Clarissa Poles, Giulia Bononi, Giulio Poli, Gioele Renzi, Salvatore Galati, Antonio Giordano, Marco Macchia, Fabrizio Carta, Claudiu T. Supuran, Tiziano Tuccinardi

“…The best-performing models for each isoform were applied in a virtual screening campaign for ~2 million compounds. …”
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Discrete Element Simulation Parameter Calibration of Wheat Straw Feed Using Response Surface Methodology and Particle Swarm Optimization–Backpropagation Hybrid Algorithm by Zhigao Hu, Hao Li, Xuming Shi, Lingzhuo Kong, Xiang Tian, Shiguan An, Bin Feng, Juan Ma

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Recovering 3D Basin Basement Relief Using High-Precision Magnetic Data Through Particle Swarm Optimization and Back Propagation Algorithm by Shen Yan, Xinjun Zhang, Zhongda Shang, Kai Wang, Yixin Ma

“…Feature attributes were extracted, and the Gini importance was used to quantify feature factor contributions, screen out effective features, and improve algorithm efficiency. …”
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Research on civil aircraft cockpit display interface availability considering multidimensional indicators clustering and reduction by CHEN Dengkai, XIAO Yao, XIAO Jianghao, ZHOU Yao, YANG Cong

“…Finally, the support vector machine(SVM) classification model was employed to verify performance and reliability of both algorithms. …”
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Detection Method for Bolts with Mission Pins on Transmission Lines Based on DBSCAN-FPN by Zhenbing ZHAO, Shuai ZHANG, Wei JIANG, Peng WU

“…Aim at this problem, a detection method for bolts with missing pins is proposed based on the DBSCAN algorithm and FPN model. Firstly, the FPN model is used to locate the target area of the bolts with missing pins, and the areas with same morphological structure are clustered based on the DBSCAN clustering algorithm. …”
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NLP for computational insights into nutritional impacts on colorectal cancer care by Shengnan Gong, Xiaohong Jin, Yujie Guo, Jie Yu

“…Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most prominent cancers globally, with its incidence rising among younger adults due to improved screening practices. However, existing algorithms for CRC prediction are frequently trained on datasets that primarily reflect older persons, thus limiting their usefulness in more diverse populations. …”
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Algorithm for assessing the total 10 years risk of death from cardiovascular diseases in women 25-64 years old in Tyumen (Tyumen risk scale) by G. S. Pushkarev, S. T. Matskeplishvili, V. A. Kuznetsov, E. V. Akimova

“…We used a multivariate Cox regression model to estimate hazard ratio (HR) and confidence interval (CI). …”
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Whose Bias is it, Anyway? The Need for a Four-Eyes Principle in AI-Driven Competion Law Proceedings by Jerome De Cooman

“…AI-driven cartel screening flags indicators of collusion that then trigger the need for further investigation. …”
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Inversion of Water Quality Parameters from UAV Hyperspectral Data Based on Intelligent Algorithm Optimized Backpropagation Neural Networks of a Small Rural River by Manqi Wang, Caili Zhou, Jiaqi Shi, Fei Lin, Yucheng Li, Yimin Hu, Xuesheng Zhang

“…Again, based on the screened features, a back-propagation neural network (BPNN) model optimized using a mixture of the genetic algorithm (GA) and the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm was established as a means of estimating water quality parameter concentrations. …”
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Grey wolf optimization technique with U-shaped and capsule networks-A novel framework for glaucoma diagnosis by Govindharaj I, Ramesh T, Poongodai A, Senthilkumar K. P, Udayasankaran P, Ravichandran S

“…The glaucoma classification depends on CapsNet as a deep learning model that provides exceptional image detection to ensure precise diagnosis. …”
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A procalcitonin-based algorithm to guide antibiotic therapy in secondary peritonitis following emergency surgery: a prospective study with propensity score matching analysis. by Ting-Shuo Huang, Shie-Shian Huang, Yu-Chiau Shyu, Chun-Hui Lee, Shyh-Chuan Jwo, Pei-Jer Chen, Huang-Yang Chen

“…Multivariate-adjusted extended Cox model demonstrated that the PCT-based algorithm was significantly associated with a 87% reduction in hazard of antibiotic exposure within 7 days (hazard ratio [HR] 0.13, 95% CI 0.07-0.21, p < 0.001), and a 68% reduction in hazard after 7 days (adjusted HR 0.32, 95% CI 0.11-0.99, p  =  0.047). …”
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Performance of artificial intelligence on cervical vertebral maturation assessment: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Termeh Sarrafan Sadeghi, Seyed AmirHossein Ourang, Fatemeh Sohrabniya, Soroush Sadr, Parnian Shobeiri, Saeed Reza Motamedian

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An automatic approach to detect skin cancer utilizing active infrared thermography by Ricardo F. Soto, Sebastián E. Godoy

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